tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-162560742012-01-31T10:28:51.278Zcolombia curiosahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04920736972719964290noreply@blogger.comBlogger741100tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-16256074.post-52758898188674536532012-01-31T23:59:00.000Z2012-01-31T09:33:01.176Z<ul><li><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2008/10/clasificacion-de-las-aves.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Introducción</span></a></li></ul><p><strong>Orden Opistocomiformes </strong></p><p><strong>Familia Esfenisciformes</strong></p><ul><li><span style="color:#000000;">Pingüino</span></li></ul><p></p><p align="center"> ----------------------------------</p><p align="center"><a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_obK1JP_37so/RfMVmPYaxnI/AAAAAAAAASc/rwDKENwoqn8/s1600-h/Sphenisciformes.jpg"><img style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0px auto 10px; DISPLAY: block" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5040396154665879154" border="0" alt="" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_obK1JP_37so/RfMVmPYaxnI/AAAAAAAAASc/rwDKENwoqn8/s320/Sphenisciformes.jpg" /></a></p><p><strong>Introducción</strong></p><p align="justify">Los pingüinos son aves <a href="http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/hydrodynamic"><span style="color:#3333ff;">hidrodinámicas</span></a>, tienen el cuerpo diseñado para evitar la fricción del agua. </p><p align="justify">Las <a href="http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/wing"><span style="color:#3333ff;">alas</span></a> de los pingüinos son <strong>únicas</strong> en el reino animal. Estas aves <strong>no</strong> pueden volar porque sus alas evolucionaron en <a href="http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/flipper"><span style="color:#3333ff;">aletas</span></a>. </p><p align="justify">Pero son buenas <strong>nadadoras</strong>, alcanzan velocidades máximas de <strong>14</strong> kph. </p><p align="justify">En tierra caminan <strong>balanceándose</strong> con la cola, que es corta y tiesa, se posan erectas y usan el vientre para deslizarse sobre la nieve. </li><p align="justify">En <a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2008/05/turismo.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Colombia</span></a> se pueden observar <strong>3</strong> especies del esfenisciformes, clasificadas en <strong>una</strong> familia.</p><p><strong>Orden Esfenisciformes</strong> (<strong>1</strong> familia, <strong>3</strong> especies)</li><p><strong>Familia</strong> <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spheniscidae"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Esfeníscidos</span></a>: pingüino (<strong>3</strong> especies, 3 <span style="color:#cc33cc;">acc</span>)</p><p><a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_obK1JP_37so/S3_A4tYwPZI/AAAAAAAAC2E/zbilJmCOhRQ/s1600-h/ab.gif"><img style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0px auto 10px; WIDTH: 320px; DISPLAY: block; HEIGHT: 138px; CURSOR: hand" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5440278955375476114" border="0" alt="" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_obK1JP_37so/S3_A4tYwPZI/AAAAAAAAC2E/zbilJmCOhRQ/s320/ab.gif" /></a></p><ul><li><a href="http://espanolinternacional.blogspot.com/2010/02/zoologia.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Identificación</span></a>: el plumaje de los pingüinos es negro o gris encima y blanco por debajo, tienen las piernas muy cortas y son aves <a href="http://people.eku.edu/ritchisong/palmate.jpg"><span style="color:#3333ff;">palmípedas</span></a>, los dedos de las patas están unidos por una membrana. La <strong>coloración</strong> y <strong>ornamentación</strong>, como las crestas y copetes en los ojos, se limitan a la cabeza y el cuello.</li><li><a href="http://espanolinternacional.blogspot.com/2008/03/el-cuerpo-humano.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Anatomía</span></a>: Los pingüinos poseen una masa densa de <strong>plumas impermeables</strong>, una capa gruesa de <strong>grasa</strong> y un <strong>espacio</strong> de aire en el medio que las protege contra el frío. Los <strong>huesos</strong> de las <strong>alas</strong> son compactos, sin cavidades de aire como las aves voladoras, sirven para mantenerse debajo del agua y como contrapeso a la grasa de la piel, que de lo contrario, los haría flotar. </li><li><a href="http://espanolinternacional.blogspot.com/2008/05/la-naturaleza.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Hábitat</span></a>: los pingüinos viven en grandes colonias en el Hemisferio Sur, donde se reúnen en el verano para aparearse.</li><li><a href="http://espanolinternacional.blogspot.com/2008/03/la-gastronomia.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Alimentación</span></a>: se alimentan de peces y calamares. Los pingüinos pueden tomar agua salada, poseen un filtro, y soportan temperaturas de -40º. </li><li><a href="http://espanolinternacional.blogspot.com/2008/04/la-sicologia.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Comportamiento</span></a>: ave gregaria, construye el nido con hierba, plumas y guijarros. Ambos padres cuidan a las crías. Curiosamente, no le temen al ser humano.</li><li><a href="http://espanolinternacional.blogspot.com/2010/02/cartografia.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Distribución</span></a>: la mayoría de especies nada en aguas tropicales, únicamente el <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emperor_Penguin"><span style="color:#3333ff;">pingüino emperador</span></a> y el <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adelie_Penguin"><span style="color:#3333ff;">pingüino de Adélie</span></a> pasan el invierno en la <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarctica"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Antártida</span></a> (Polo Sur). </li></ul><p align="justify"><strong>Estado de conservación</strong></p><ul><li><strong>VU</strong>: 1 vulnerable </li><li>· <strong>Pingüino de Humboldt</strong> (<em>Spheniscus humboldti</em>)</li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------<p><strong>Familia</strong> <strong>Esfeníscidos</strong> (3 especies)<p><strong>Pingüino </strong>(3 especies)</p><ul><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galapagos_Penguin"><span style="color:#3333ff;">pingüino de Galápagos</span></a>: cabeza, cara y garganta negras, el pingüino más <strong>pequeño</strong> de Colombia (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Spheniscus+mendiculus"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Spheniscus </em><em>mendiculus</em></span></a>), <strong>50</strong> cm, C, E, costa del Pacífico, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">acc</span>) </li></ul><br /><p align="center"><object width="340" height="285"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/LyaU9JKnKiQ?fs=1&amp;hl=en_US&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/LyaU9JKnKiQ?fs=1&amp;hl=en_US&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="340" height="285"></embed></object></p><ul><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humboldt_Penguin"><span style="color:#3333ff;">pingüino de Humboldt</span></a>: banda pectoral negra, pecho con puntos negros (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Spheniscus+humboldti"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Spheniscus </em><em>humboldti</em></span></a>), <strong>68</strong> cm, C, Ch, E, Pe, costa del Pacífico, <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">acc</span>, <strong>VU</strong>)</li><br /><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magellanic_Penguin"><span style="color:#3333ff;">pingüino de Magallanes</span></a>: banda pectoral negra, el pingüino más <strong>grande</strong> de Colombia (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Spheniscus+magellanicus"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Spheniscus </em><em>magellanicus</em></span></a>), <strong>70</strong> cm, C, A, Br, Ch, U, costas del Atlántico y Pacífico, <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">acc</span><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"></span>)</li></ul><br /><p align="center">-----------------------------</p><p><strong>Enlaces</strong></p><ul><li><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2008/05/turismo.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Colombia</span></a> / Nombre de Colombia, División política, Área </li><li><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2006/04/biodiversidad.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">*Biodiversidad</span></a> / Taxonomía</li><li><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2008/10/clasificacion-de-las-aves.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">AVES</span></a> / Taxonomía<span style="color:#3333ff;"> </span></li><li><span style="color:#3333ff;"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2010/01/flamenco.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">5 Flamenco</span></a> </span></li><li><strong>6 Pingüino</strong> </li><li><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2010/01/albatros-y-afines.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">7 Albatros</span></a> </li><li><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2009/12/aves-del-valle-del-cauca.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Aves del Valle del Cauca</span></a></li><li><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2009/06/nombres-de-las-aves.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Nombres de las aves</span></a> / Lingüística </li><li><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2008/06/clasificacion-de-los-mamiferos.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">MAMÍFEROS</span></a> / Taxonomía </li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="center"><strong>Bibliografía</strong></p><p align="justify"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><strong>Cuéllar Moyano</strong>, F. <em>Aves esfenisciformes de Colombia: Pingüino</em> [en línea]. Bogotá: Colombia Curiosa, 2008. Disponible en: <a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/</span></a> </span><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">[día de mes de 2012].</span></p><p align="center">© 2005 Colombia Curiosa</p><div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/16256074-5275889818867453653?l=colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>colombia curiosahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04920736972719964290noreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-16256074.post-1147970432752951242012-01-31T23:48:00.000Z2012-01-31T09:49:27.293Z<ul><li><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2008/10/clasificacion-de-las-aves.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Introducción</span></a></li></ul><p align="justify"></p><p><strong>Orden Paseriformes </strong></p><p><strong>Familia Ictéridos</strong> </p><ul><li><span style="color:#000000;">Turpial</span></li><li><span style="color:#000000;">Arrendajo</span></li><li><span style="color:#000000;">Cacique</span></li><li><span style="color:#000000;">Chamón</span></li><li><span style="color:#000000;">Chirlobirlo</span></li><li><span style="color:#000000;">Mariamulata</span></li><li><span style="color:#000000;">Oriol</span></li><li><span style="color:#000000;">Oropéndola</span></li><li><span style="color:#000000;">Soldadito</span></li><li><span style="color:#000000;">Tordo</span></li></ul><p></p><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="center"></p><p align="center"></p><div align="justify"><a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_obK1JP_37so/RhAoubZ2RPI/AAAAAAAAAvY/dbMDRArhtuU/s1600-h/Icteridae.jpg"><img style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0px auto 10px; DISPLAY: block; CURSOR: hand" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5048579960377591026" border="0" alt="" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_obK1JP_37so/RhAoubZ2RPI/AAAAAAAAAvY/dbMDRArhtuU/s320/Icteridae.jpg" /></a></div><p align="left"><span style="color:#000000;"></p><p align="justify"><strong>Introducción</strong></p><p align="justify">Los turpiales y afines son pájaros muy llamativos, de colores vistosos o plumaje completamente negro.</p><p align="justify">En <a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2008/05/turismo.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Colombia</span></a> se pueden observar <strong>41</strong> especies de estas aves.</p><p align="justify"></p><p align="center"></p><p align="justify"></p><p align="center"><a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_obK1JP_37so/Sc4F5UkLewI/AAAAAAAACyM/n37nLdaS6cI/s1600-h/ab.gif"><img style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0px auto 10px; WIDTH: 320px; DISPLAY: block; HEIGHT: 205px" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5318194692302273282" border="0" alt="" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_obK1JP_37so/Sc4F5UkLewI/AAAAAAAACyM/n37nLdaS6cI/s320/ab.gif" /></a></p><p align="center"><strong>Mariamulata</strong>, Enrique Grau </p><p align="justify">Las mariamulatas fueron inmortalizadas por el artista cartagenero <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enrique_Grau"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Enrique Grau</span></a> (1920-2004) en sus <a href="http://www.uninorte.edu.co/extensiones/cayena/upload/mariamulata.jpg"><span style="color:#3333ff;">esculturas</span></a>.</li><p align="center"></p><p align="justify"><strong>Orden Paseriformes</strong> (<strong>32</strong> familias, <strong>1.023</strong> especies) </li><p align="center"></p><p align="center"></p><p align="center"><a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_obK1JP_37so/S8Vv8GrGXjI/AAAAAAAAC4M/BDbQuFNtv0s/s1600/ab.gif"><img style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0px auto 10px; WIDTH: 240px; DISPLAY: block; HEIGHT: 320px; CURSOR: hand" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5459893201630813746" border="0" alt="" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_obK1JP_37so/S8Vv8GrGXjI/AAAAAAAAC4M/BDbQuFNtv0s/s320/ab.gif" /></a><span style="color:#000000;"></p><p align="justify"></p><p align="justify"></p><p align="justify"><strong>Familia</strong> <strong>Ictéridos</strong> (<strong>41</strong> especies, 3 <strong>endémicos</strong>, 1 <em><span style="color:#cc33cc;">casi endémico</span></em>, 3 <span style="color:#cc33cc;">mb</span>)</p><p align="justify"></p><p align="center"></p><p align="justify"></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Icteridae"><span style="color:#3333ff;">ictérido</span></a> <em>adj</em>, <em>s</em> ← <em><span style="color:#009900;">íkteros</span></em>, amarillez (gr.) + –<em>ido</em> ← –<em><span style="color:#009900;">idus</span></em>, suf. adj. (lat.): <a href="http://espanolinternacional.blogspot.com/2008/03/las-aves.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">ave</span></a> paseriforme cantora, de color negro o amarillo, originaria de América, como el arrendajo, el cacique, el chamón, el chirlobirlo, la mariamulata, el oriol, la oropéndola, el soldadito, el tordo, el tordo arrocero y el turpial </div></li></ul><p align="justify"></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://espanolinternacional.blogspot.com/2010/02/zoologia.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Identificación</span></a>: el turpial tiene plumaje amarillo (o negro) y el pico corto, liso y puntiagudo (<strong>15-53</strong> cm). En algunas especies los machos se diferencian de las hembras por el tamaño y el plumaje.</div></li></ul><p align="justify"></p><ul><li><div align="justify"></span><a href="http://espanolinternacional.blogspot.com/2008/04/la-sicologia.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Comportamiento</span></a>: pájaro <span style="color:#000000;">gregario. C</span>onstruye <a href="http://www.montereybay.com/creagrus/Cacique_yellowrump-nest.jpg"><span style="color:#3333ff;">nidos colgantes</span></a> en los <span style="color:#000000;">árboles</span>. </div></li></ul><p align="justify"></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://espanolinternacional.blogspot.com/2009/01/comunicaciones.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Voz</span></a>: es una familia ruidosa, aunque no es especialmente musical.</div></li></ul><p align="justify"></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://espanolinternacional.blogspot.com/2010/02/cartografia.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Distribución</span></a>: ave exclusiva de <a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2008/10/geografia.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">América</span></a>. </div></li></ul><p align="justify"><strong>Estado de conservación</strong></p><p align="justify">El tordo más <strong>grande</strong> del país se encuentra en <strong>peligro de extinción</strong>.</p><p align="justify"><strong>EN</strong> / <strong>En peligro</strong> (3 especies, descenso acelerado de la población) </p><ul><li><div align="justify"><strong>Cacique candela</strong> (<em>Hypopyrrhus pyrohypogaster</em>): <a href="http://www.birdlife.org/datazone/species/index.html?action=SpcHTMDetails.asp&amp;sid=9727&amp;m=0"><span style="color:#3333ff;">1.000-2.499</span></a></div></li><li><div align="justify"><strong>Oropéndola del Chocó</strong> (<em>Psarocolius cassini</em>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><strong>Tordo montañero</strong> (<em>Macroagelaius subalaris</em>): <a href="http://www.birdlife.org/datazone/species/index.html?action=SpcHTMDetails.asp&amp;sid=9734&amp;m=0"><span style="color:#3333ff;">1.000-2.499</span></a><span style="color:#3333ff;"> </span></div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="center"></p><p align="justify"><strong>Familia Ictéridos</strong> (41 especies) </p><p align="justify"><strong>Turpial</strong> (11 especies) </p><ul><li><div align="justify"> <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yellow_Oriole"><span style="color:#3333ff;">turpial amarillo</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Icterus+nigrogularis"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Icterus </em><em>nigrogularis</em></span></a>), <strong>22</strong> cm (América del Sur, Caribe)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peruvian_Meadowlark"><span style="color:#3333ff;">turpial belicoso</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Sturnella+bellicosa"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Sturnella </em><em>bellicosa</em></span></a>), <em>20</em> cm (C, Ch, E, Pe)</div></li></ul><p align="center"></p><p align="center"></p><p align="center"><a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_obK1JP_37so/R3Ao4TT5KKI/AAAAAAAABqM/f9kFpqky0m0/s1600-h/monjita.jpg"></a></p><p align="center"></p><p align="center"><embed height="285" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="340" src="http://www.youtube.com/v/B6SHwZBfNoU&amp;hl=" allowfullscreen="true" allowscriptaccess="always" color2="0x6b8ab6&amp;border=" fs="1&amp;color1="></embed></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yellow-hooded_Blackbird"><span style="color:#3333ff;">turpial cabeciamarillo</span></a> <span style="color:#000000;">(<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Chrysomus+icterocephalus"><span style="color:#000000;">Chrysomus icterocephalus</span></a></em>), ♂ <strong>18</strong> cm, ♀ 16,5 cm (América del Sur, Caribe)</span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orange-crowned_Oriole"><span style="color:#3333ff;">turpial cabecirrojo</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Icterus+auricapillus"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Icterus </em><em>auricapillus</em></span></a>), <strong>19</strong> cm (C, Pa, V) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yellow-tailed_Oriole"><span style="color:#3333ff;">turpial coliamarillo</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Icterus+mesomelas"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Icterus </em><em>mesomelas</em></span></a>), <strong>23</strong> cm (América)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orchard_Oriole"><span style="color:#3333ff;">turpial hortelano</span></a>: el turpial más <strong>pequeño</strong> de Colombia (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Icterus+spurius"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Icterus </em><em>spurius</em></span></a>), <strong>15</strong> cm (América, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">mb</span>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaican_Oriole"><span style="color:#3333ff;">turpial jamaiquino</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Icterus+leucopteryx"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Icterus </em><em>leucopteryx</em></span></a>), <em>20-22</em> cm (C, Islas Caimán, Jamaica)</div></li></ul><p align="center"></p><p align="justify"></p><p align="center"><a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_obK1JP_37so/R2-yyDT5JBI/AAAAAAAABgA/8eXY1IKuSr8/s1600-h/turpial.bmp"></a></p><div align="center"><a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_obK1JP_37so/ReyYGaD0VyI/AAAAAAAAALk/V8J64gax6n0/s1600-h/toche.jpg"></a></div><div align="center"><embed height="285" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="340" src="http://www.youtube.com/v/s08V7un9KUQ&amp;hl=" allowfullscreen="true" allowscriptaccess="always" color2="0x6b8ab6&amp;border=" fs="1&amp;color1="></embed></span></div><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oriole_Blackbird"><span style="color:#3333ff;">turpial lagunero</span></a>: el turpial más <strong>grande </strong>de Colombia <span style="color:#000000;">(<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Gymnomystax+mexicanus"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Gymnomystax </em><em>mexicanus</em></span></a>), <strong>30</strong> cm (América del Sur) </span></div></li><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yellow-backed_Oriole"><span style="color:#3333ff;">turpial montañero</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Icterus+chrysater"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Icterus </em><em>chrysater</em></span></a>), <strong>22</strong> cm (América) </li><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orange-backed_Troupial"><span style="color:#3333ff;">turpial naranja</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Icterus+croconotus"><em><span style="color:#000000;">Icterus croconotus</span></em></a>), <strong>22</strong> cm (América del Sur)</li><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epaulet_Oriole"><span style="color:#3333ff;">turpial negro</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Icterus+cayanensis"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Icterus </em><em>cayanensis</em></span></a>), <strong>20</strong> cm (América del Sur)<br />· <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moriche_Oriole"><span style="color:#3333ff;">turpial moriche</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Icterus+cayanensis"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>I. c. </em><em>chrysocephalus</em></span></a>), <strong>20</strong> cm (América del Sur)</li><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Troupial"><span style="color:#3333ff;">turpial real</span></a>: ave nacional de <a href="http://espanolinternacional.blogspot.com/2010/10/toponimos-america.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Venezuela</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Icterus+icterus"><em><span style="color:#000000;">Icterus icterus</span></em></a>), <strong>23</strong> cm (C, Anh, V) </li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Arrendajo</strong> (8 especies)</p><p align="left"></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yellow-rumped_Cacique"><span style="color:#3333ff;">arrendajo común</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Cacicus+cela"><span style="color:#000000;">Cacicus cela</span></a></em>), ♂ <strong>28</strong> cm, ♀ 24 cm (América del Sur)</span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuadorian_Cacique"><span style="color:#3333ff;">arrendajo ecuatoriano</span></a>: el arrendajo más <strong>pequeño </strong>de Colombia (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Cacicus+sclateri"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Cacicus </em><em>sclateri</em></span></a>), ♂ <strong>21,5</strong> cm, ♀ 20,3 cm (C, E, Pe) </span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red-rumped_Cacique"><span style="color:#3333ff;">arrendajo enjalmado</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Cacicus+haemorrhous"><span style="color:#000000;">Cacicus haemorrhous</span></a></em>), ♂ <strong>25</strong> cm, ♀ <strong>20</strong> cm (América del Sur)</span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scarlet-rumped_Cacique"><span style="color:#3333ff;">arrendajo escarlata</span></a>: el arrendajo más <strong>grande</strong> de Colombia (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Cacicus+uropygialis"><em><span style="color:#000000;">Cacicus uropygialis</span></em></a>), ♂ <strong>29</strong> cm, ♀ 25 cm (América del Sur, América Central)</span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mountain_Cacique"><span style="color:#3333ff;">arrendajo montañero</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Cacicus+leucoramphus"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Cacicus </em><em>chrysonotus</em></span></a>), ♂ <strong>28</strong> cm, ♀ 25 cm (C, E, Pe, V) </span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yellow-billed_Cacique"><span style="color:#3333ff;">arrendajo negro</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Amblycercus+holosericeus"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Amblycercus </em><em>holosericeus</em></span></a>), ♂<strong> 25</strong> cm, ♀ 23 cm (América) </span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scrub_Blackbird"><span style="color:#3333ff;">arrendajo peruano</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Dives+warszewiczi"><span style="color:#000000;">Dives warszewiczi</span></a></em>), <strong>23</strong> cm (C, E, Pe)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solitary_Black_Cacique"><span style="color:#3333ff;">arrendajo solitario</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Cacicus+solitarius"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Cacicus </em><em>solitarius</em></span></a>), ♂ <strong>28</strong> cm, ♀ 24 cm (América del Sur) </div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="justify"><strong>Cacique</strong> (1 especie)</p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red-bellied_Grackle"><span style="color:#3333ff;">cacique candela</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Hypopyrrhus+pyrohypogaster"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Hypopyrrhus </em><em>pyrohypogaster</em></span></a>), ♂ <strong>30</strong> cm, ♀ 27 cm (<a href="http://ip30.eti.uva.nl/zma3d/detail.php?id=420&amp;sort=taxon&amp;type=family"><span style="color:#3333ff;">endémico</span></a>, <strong>EN</strong>)</div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="justify"><strong>Chamón</strong> (3 especies)</p><ul><li><div align="justify"><strong>Identificación</strong>: el <a href="http://users.ox.ac.uk/~kgroup/research/photos/parasites.gif"><span style="color:#3333ff;">chamón</span></a> es azulado, tiene el <a href="http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2004/01/images/040122_cowbirds.jpg"><span style="color:#3333ff;">pico</span></a> corto. El chamón tiene el área del <a href="http://www.alzheimer-adna.com/Images/hippocampus.gif"><span style="color:#3333ff;">hipocampo</span></a>, zona encargada de la <a href="http://apiepa.galeon.com/max-encefalox.gif"><span style="color:#3333ff;">memoria</span></a> espacial, más <strong>desarrollada</strong> que las otras aves.</div></li></ul><p align="justify"></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><strong>Comportamiento</strong>: ave gregaria. Estas aves depositan los huevos en nidos que ya han sido construidos, en vez de construirlos ellas mismas (parásitas). Los chamones mantienen un registro de todos los nidos potenciales del área, actualizando la información después de poner cada huevo (contabilidad). </div></li></ul><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bronzed_Cowbird"><span style="color:#3333ff;">chamón caribeño</span></a>: el chamón más <strong>pequeño</strong> de Colombia (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Molothrus+aeneus"><em><span style="color:#000000;">Molothrus aeneus</span></em></a>), <strong>20</strong> cm (América)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shiny_Cowbird"><span style="color:#3333ff;">chamón común</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Molothrus+bonariensis"><em><span style="color:#000000;">Molothrus bonariensis</span></em></a>), <strong>22</strong> cm (América del Sur)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giant_Cowbird"><span style="color:#3333ff;">chamón gigante</span></a>: el chamón más <strong>grande</strong> de Colombia <span style="color:#000000;">(<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Molothrus+oryzivorus"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Molothrus </em><em>oryzivorus</em></span></a>), ♂ <strong>36</strong> cm, ♀ 28 cm (América)</span></div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="center"></p><p align="justify"><strong>Chirlobirlo</strong> (1 especie)</p><div align="center"><a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_obK1JP_37so/Reygn6D0V5I/AAAAAAAAAMc/ce6TOG3ipIc/s1600-h/chirlobirlo.jpg"></a></div><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Meadowlark"><span style="color:#3333ff;">chirlobirlo</span></a>: plumaje café y amarillo, con una banda negra en el pecho (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Sturnella+magna"><span style="color:#000000;">Sturnella magna</span></a></em>), <strong>24</strong> cm (América)</div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="justify"><strong>Mariamulata</strong> (1 especie)</p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great-tailed_Grackle"><span style="color:#3333ff;">mariamulata</span></a>: plumaje negro, pico y cola larga (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Quiscalus+mexicanus"><span style="color:#000000;">Quiscalus mexicanus</span></a></em>), ♂ <strong>46</strong> cm, ♀ 33 cm (América) </div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="justify"></p><p align="left"><strong>Oriol </strong>(1 especie)</p><p align="center"><embed height="285" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="340" src="http://www.youtube.com/v/OG_GNVcDLmU&amp;hl=" allowfullscreen="true" allowscriptaccess="always" color2="0x6b8ab6&amp;border=" fs="1&amp;color1="></embed></p><p align="center"><a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_obK1JP_37so/R3Aq_DT5KLI/AAAAAAAABqU/pY0GWvyysFg/s1600-h/untitled.bmp"></a></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baltimore_Oriole"><span style="color:#3333ff;">oriol de Baltimore</span></a> <span style="color:#000000;">(<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Icterus+galbula"><span style="color:#000000;">Icterus galbula</span></a></em>), <strong>18</strong> cm </span>(América, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">mb</span>) </div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="justify"><strong>Oropéndola</strong> (9 especies)</p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Band-tailed_Oropendola"><span style="color:#3333ff;">oropéndola amazónica</span></a>: la oropéndola más <strong>pequeña </strong>de Colombia (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Ocyalus+latirostris"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Ocyalus </em><em>latirostris</em></span></a>), ♂ <strong>33</strong> cm, ♀ 23 cm (C, Br, E, Pe) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chestnut-headed_Oropendola"><span style="color:#3333ff;">oropéndola cabecicastaña</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Psarocolius+wagleri"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Psarocolius </em><em>wagleri</em></span></a>), ♂ <strong>36</strong> cm, ♀ 28 cm (América)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casqued_Oropendola"><span style="color:#3333ff;">oropéndola cascuda</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Clypicterus+oseryi"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Clypicterus </em><em>oseryi</em></span></a>), ♂ <em>33-34</em> cm, ♀ <em>23-24</em> cm (C, Bo, Br, E, Pe)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crested_Oropendola"><span style="color:#3333ff;">oropéndola crestada</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Psarocolius+decumanus"><em><span style="color:#000000;">Psarocolius decumanus</span></em></a>), ♂ <strong>43</strong> cm, ♀ 33 cm (América del Sur)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russet-backed_Oropendola"><span style="color:#3333ff;">oropéndola común</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Psarocolius+angustifrons"><em><span style="color:#000000;">Psarocolius angustifrons</span></em></a>), ♂ <strong>47</strong> cm, ♀ 36 cm (América del Sur)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baudo_Oropendola"><span style="color:#3333ff;">oropéndola del Chocó</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Psarocolius+cassini"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Psarocolius </em><em>cassini</em></span></a>), ♂ <strong>46</strong> cm, ♀ 41 cm (<strong>endémico</strong>, <strong>EN</strong>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Oropendola"><span style="color:#3333ff;">oropéndola negra</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Psarocolius+guatimozinus"><span style="color:#000000;">Psarocolius guatimozinus</span></a></em>), ♂ <strong>48</strong> cm, ♀ 41 cm (C, Pa, <em><span style="color:#cc33cc;">endémico</span></em>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olive_Oropendola"><span style="color:#3333ff;">oropéndola oliva</span></a>: la oropéndola más <strong>grande</strong> de Colombia (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Psarocolius+bifasciatus"><span style="color:#000000;">Psarocolius bifasciatus</span></a></em>), ♂ <strong>51</strong> cm, ♀ 41 cm (América del Sur)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green_Oropendola"><span style="color:#3333ff;">oropéndola verde</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Psarocolius+viridis"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Psarocolius </em><em>viridis</em></span></a>), ♂ <strong>43</strong> cm, ♀ 37 cm (América del Sur)</div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="center"></p><p align="justify"><strong>Soldadito </strong>(1 especie)</p><div align="center"><a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_obK1JP_37so/ReyhlKD0V6I/AAAAAAAAAMk/mNpBwJr_hCc/s1600-h/soldadito.jpg"></a></div><p align="center"><embed height="285" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="340" src="http://www.youtube.com/v/yXOYv94GJ0M&amp;hl=" allowfullscreen="true" allowscriptaccess="always" color2="0x6b8ab6&amp;border=" fs="1&amp;color1="></embed></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red-breasted_Blackbird"><span style="color:#3333ff;">soldadito</span></a>: plumaje negro y rojo (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Sturnella+militaris"><span style="color:#000000;">Sturnella militaris</span></a></em>), <strong>19</strong> cm (América del Sur, América Central)</div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="justify"><strong>Tordo </strong>(4 especies)</p><p align="justify"></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><strong>Identificación</strong>: el <a href="http://www.oiseaux.net/oiseaux/passeriformes/images/quiscale.merle.vile.3g.jpg"><span style="color:#3333ff;">tordo</span></a> tiene plumaje y <a href="http://www.hiltonpond.org/images/GrackleCommonM02.jpg"><span style="color:#3333ff;">pico</span></a> negro. El <a href="http://www.neotropicalbirds.org/SlideShow/SlideShowPortraits/bobolink.jpg"><span style="color:#3333ff;">tordo arrocero</span></a> es negro de <a href="http://www.oiseaux.net/oiseaux/passeriformes/images/goglu.des.pres.gupa.2g.jpg"><span style="color:#3333ff;">cabeza</span></a> y alas blancas, el pico es corto. El tordo se sienta en los <strong>hormigueros</strong> a esperar que las <a href="http://www.birds.cornell.edu/UEWebApp/images/ubs_anting.jpg"><span style="color:#3333ff;">hormigas</span></a> le caminen por el cuerpo. Se cree que es para eliminar parásitos. Estas aves usan otras <strong>herramientas</strong> con el mismo propósito (limones, flores, semillas).</div></li></ul><p align="justify"></p><p align="center"></p><p align="center"><a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_obK1JP_37so/R26XOzT5IWI/AAAAAAAABZw/rCwvUUjt6C8/s1600-h/tordo.jpg"></a></p><div align="center"><a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_obK1JP_37so/ReyaP6D0V0I/AAAAAAAAAL0/beb4HHKqmXg/s1600-h/tordoarrocero.jpg"></a></div><div align="center"><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Velvet-fronted_Grackle"><span style="color:#3333ff;">tordo amazónico</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Lampropsar+tanagrinus"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Lampropsar </em><em>tanagrinus</em></span></a>), ♂ <strong>22</strong> cm, ♀ 19 cm (América del Sur) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bobolink"><span style="color:#3333ff;">tordo arrocero</span></a>: el tordo más <strong>pequeño</strong> de Colombia (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Dolichonyx+oryzivorus"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Dolichonyx </em><em>oryzivorus</em></span></a>), <strong>18</strong> cm (América, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">mb</span>)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carib_Grackle"><span style="color:#3333ff;">tordo llanero</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Quiscalus+lugubris"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Quiscalus </em><em>lugubris</em></span></a>), ♂ <strong>27</strong> cm, ♀ <strong>22</strong> cm (América del Sur) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mountain_Grackle"><span style="color:#3333ff;">tordo montañero</span></a>: el tordo más <strong>grande </strong>de Colombia (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Macroagelaius+subalaris"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Macroagelaius </em><em>subalaris</em></span></a>), ♂ <strong>30</strong> cm, ♀ 28 cm (<span style="color:#cc33cc;"><strong><span style="color:#000000;">endémico</span></strong><span style="color:#000000;">, <strong>EN</strong></span></span><span style="color:#000000;">)</span> </div></li></ul></div><p align="center"></p><p align="center">------------------------------ </p><p align="left"><strong>Enlaces</strong></p><ul><li><div align="left"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2008/05/turismo.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Colombia</span></a><span style="color:#000000;"> / Nombre de Colombia </span></div></li><li><div align="left"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2006/04/biodiversidad.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">· Biodiversidad</span></a><span style="color:#000000;"> </span></div></li><li><div align="left"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2008/10/clasificacion-de-las-aves.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">AVES</span></a> / Taxonomía<span style="color:#3333ff;"> </span></div></li><li><div align="left"><span style="color:#3333ff;"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2010/01/reinita-y-afines.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">24.28 Reinita</span></a> </span></div></li><li><div align="left"><span style="color:#000000;"><strong>24.29 Turpial</strong></span></div></li><li><div align="left"><span style="color:#3333ff;"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2010/01/jilguero.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">24.30 Jilguero</span></a> </span></div></li><li><div align="left"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2009/12/aves-del-valle-del-cauca.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Aves del Valle del Cauca</span></a><span style="color:#3333ff;"> </span></div></li><li><div align="left"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2009/06/nombres-de-las-aves.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Nombres de las aves</span></a> / Lingüística </div></li><li><div align="left"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2008/06/clasificacion-de-los-mamiferos.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">MAMÍFEROS</span></a> / Taxonomía </div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="center"><strong>Bibliografía</strong></p><p align="justify">Cuéllar Moyano, F. <em>Aves paseriformes de Colombia: Familia Ictéridos – Turpial y afines </em>[en línea]. Bogotá: Colombia Curiosa, 2008. Disponible en: <a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/"><span style="color:#3333ff;">http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/</span></a> [día de mes de 2012]. </p><p align="center">© 2005 Colombia Curiosa</p><div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/16256074-114797043275295124?l=colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>colombia curiosahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04920736972719964290noreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-16256074.post-88752247061962438022012-01-31T23:32:00.029Z2012-01-31T10:28:51.311Z<ul><li><div align="left"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2008/10/clasificacion-de-las-aves.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Introducción</span></a> </div></li></ul><p align="left"><strong>Orden Paseriformes </strong></p><p align="left"><strong>Familia Tiránidos</strong></p><div align="center"><ul><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;">Atrapamoscas</span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;">Atila</span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;">Bichofué</span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;">Cachudito</span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;">Doradito</span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;">Dormilona</span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;">Elenia</span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;">Espatulilla</span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;">Monjita</span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;">Pibí</span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;">Picochato</span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;">Picoplano</span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;">Piquitorcido</span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;">Pico de pala</span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;">Pitajo</span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;">Plañidera:</span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;">Sirirí</span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;">Suelda</span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;">Tachurí</span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;">Tijereta</span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;">Tiranuelo</span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;">Titiribí</span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;">Viudita</span></div></li></ul></div><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Introducción</strong></p><p align="left">Los pájaros tiránidos componen la familia más <strong>numerosa</strong> de todas las aves (<strong>398</strong> especies).</p><p align="justify">En <a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2008/05/turismo.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Colombia</span></a> se puede observar el <strong>50</strong>% de toda la especie y el pájaro <strong>más pequeño</strong> de todos los paseriformes, el <strong>tiranuelo colimocho</strong> (<em>Myiornis ecaudatus</em>), que mide<strong> 5 cm</strong> y la <a href="http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/wingspan"><span style="color:#3333ff;">envergadura de las alas</span></a> <strong>3,5 cm</strong>.</p><p align="justify">El <strong>atrapamoscas colirrojo</strong> (<em>Myiobius sulphureipygius</em>) es el <strong>único</strong> que no está incluido en el registro de Proaves (Salaman 2008).</p><p align="left"><strong>Orden Paseriformes</strong> (<strong>32</strong> familias, <strong>1.023</strong> especies)<br /></li><p align="justify"><strong>Familia Tiránidos</strong> (<strong>204</strong> especies) </li><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Familia Tiránidos</strong> (204 especies)</p><p align="left"><strong>Atrapamoscas</strong> (64 especies)</li><p align="justify"></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><em>Agriornis <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agriornis_montana"><span style="color:#ff0000;">montana</span></a></em>: atrapamoscas <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Agriornis+montanus"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">coliblanco</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Aphanotriccus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aphanotriccus_audax"><span style="color:#ff0000;">audax</span></a></em>: atrapamoscas <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Aphanotriccus+audax"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">piquinegro</span></a> (C, Pa, <em><span style="color:#cc33cc;">endémico</span></em>, <span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><strong>NT</strong></span>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Cnemarchus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cnemarchus_erythropygius"><span style="color:#ff0000;">erythropygius</span></a></em>: atrapamoscas <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Cnemarchus+erythropygius"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">culirrojo</span></a> (C, Bo, E, Pe) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Cnemotriccus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cnemotriccus_fuscatus"><span style="color:#ff0000;">fuscatus</span></a></em>: atrapamoscas <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Cnemotriccus+fuscatus"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">pardusco</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Cnipodectes <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cnipodectes_subbrunneus"><span style="color:#ff0000;">subbrunneus</span></a></em>: atrapamoscas <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Cnipodectes+subbrunneus"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">zumbador</span></a><em></em></div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Colonia <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colonia_colonus"><span style="color:#ff0000;">colonus</span></a></em>: atrapamoscas <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Colonia+colonus"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">rabijunco</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="left"><em>Corythopis <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corythopis_torquatus"><span style="color:#ff0000;">torquatus</span></a></em>: atrapamoscas <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Corythopis+torquatus"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">collarejo</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Empidonax <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empidonax_alnorum"><span style="color:#ff0000;">alnorum</span></a></em>: atrapamoscas <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Empidonax+alnorum"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">alisero</span></a> (<span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">mb</span>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Empidonax <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empidonax_flaviventris"><span style="color:#ff0000;">flaviventris</span></a></em>: atrapamoscas <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Empidonax+flaviventris"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">buchiamarillo</span></a> (<span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">mb</span>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Empidonax <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empidonax_minimus"><span style="color:#ff0000;">minimus</span></a></em>: atrapamoscas <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Empidonax+minimus"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">mínimo</span></a> (<span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">mb</span>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Empidonax <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empidonax_traillii"><span style="color:#ff0000;">traillii</span></a></em>: atrapamoscas <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Empidonax+traillii"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">saucero</span></a> (<span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">mb</span>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Empidonax <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empidonax_virescens"><span style="color:#ff0000;">virescens</span></a></em>: atrapamoscas <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Empidonax+virescens"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">verdoso</span></a> (<span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">mb</span>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Empidonomus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empidonomus_varius"><span style="color:#ff0000;">varius</span></a></em>: atrapamoscas <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Empidonomus+varius"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">veteado</span></a> (<span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">ma</span>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Griseotyrannus </em><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Griseotyrannus_aurantioatrocristatus"><em><span style="color:#ff0000;">aurantioatrocristatus</span></em></a>: atrapamoscas <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Griseotyrannus+aurantioatrocristatus"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">coronidorado</span></a> (<span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">ma</span>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Hirundinea <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hirundinea_ferruginea"><span style="color:#ff0000;">ferruginea</span></a></em>: atrapamoscas <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Hirundinea+ferruginea"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">risquero</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Knipolegus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knipolegus_orenocensis"><span style="color:#ff0000;">orenocensis</span></a></em>: atrapamoscas <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Knipolegus+orenocensis"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">playero</span></a> (C, Br, E, Pe, V) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Knipolegus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knipolegus_poecilocercus"><span style="color:#ff0000;">poecilocercus</span></a></em>: atrapamoscas <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Knipolegus+poecilocercus"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">renegrido</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Knipolegus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knipolegus_poecilurus"><span style="color:#ff0000;">poecilurus</span></a></em>: atrapamoscas <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Knipolegus+poecilurus"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">ojirrojo</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Lathrotriccus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lathrotriccus_euleri"><span style="color:#ff0000;">euleri</span></a></em>: atrapamoscas de <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Lathrotriccus+euleri"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">Euler</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Legatus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legatus_leucophaius"><span style="color:#ff0000;">leucophaius</span></a></em>: atrapamoscas <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Legatus+leucophaius"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">pirata</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Leptopogon <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leptopogon_amaurocephalus"><span style="color:#ff0000;">amaurocephalus</span></a></em>: atrapamoscas <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Leptopogon+amaurocephalus"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">orejinegro</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Leptopogon <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leptopogon_rufipectus"><span style="color:#ff0000;">rufipectus</span></a></em>: atrapamoscas <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Leptopogon+rufipectus"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">pechirrufo</span></a> (C, E, Pe, V, <em><span style="color:#cc33cc;">endémico</span></em>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Leptopogon <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leptopogon_superciliaris"><span style="color:#ff0000;">superciliaris</span></a></em>: atrapamoscas <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Leptopogon+superciliaris"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">sepia</span></a> </div></li></ul><p align="center"><object width="340" height="285"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/umrV2TVzngg&amp;hl=en_US&amp;fs=1&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/umrV2TVzngg&hl=en_US&fs=1&color1=0x2b405b&color2=0x6b8ab6&border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="340" height="285"></embed></object></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><em>Mionectes <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mionectes_oleagineus"><span style="color:#ff0000;">oleagineus</span></a></em>: atrapamoscas <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Mionectes+oleagineus"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">ocráceo</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Mionectes <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mionectes_olivaceus"><span style="color:#ff0000;">olivaceus</span></a></em>: atrapamoscas <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Mionectes+olivaceus"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">oliváceo</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Mionectes <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mionectes_striaticollis"><span style="color:#ff0000;">striaticollis</span></a></em>: atrapamoscas <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Mionectes+striaticollis"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">estriado</span></a> (C, Bo, E, Pe) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Mitrephanes <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitrephanes_phaeocercus"><span style="color:#ff0000;">phaeocercus</span></a></em>: atrapamoscas <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Mitrephanes+phaeocercus"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">moñudo</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Myiarchus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myiarchus_apicalis"><span style="color:#ff0000;">apicalis</span></a></em>: atrapamoscas <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Myiarchus+apicalis"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">apical</span></a> (<strong>endémico</strong>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Myiarchus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myiarchus_cephalotes"><span style="color:#ff0000;">cephalotes</span></a></em>: atrapamoscas <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Myiarchus+cephalotes"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">montañero</span></a> (C, Bo, E, Pe, V) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Myiarchus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myiarchus_crinitus"><span style="color:#ff0000;">crinitus</span></a></em>: atrapamoscas <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Myiarchus+crinitus"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">copetón</span></a> (<span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">mb</span>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Myiarchus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myiarchus_ferox"><span style="color:#ff0000;">ferox</span></a></em>: atrapamoscas <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Myiarchus+ferox"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">garrochero</span></a> </div></li></ul><p align="center"><object width="340" height="285"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/-66zvUup4ts&amp;hl=en_US&amp;fs=1&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/-66zvUup4ts&hl=en_US&fs=1&color1=0x2b405b&color2=0x6b8ab6&border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="340" height="285"></embed></object></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><em>Myiarchus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myiarchus_panamensis"><span style="color:#ff0000;">panamensis</span></a></em>: atrapamoscas <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Myiarchus+panamensis"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">panameño</span></a> (C, CR, Pa, V) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Myiarchus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myiarchus_swainsoni"><span style="color:#ff0000;">swainsoni</span></a></em>: atrapamoscas de <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Myiarchus+swainsoni"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">Swainson</span></a> (<span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">ma</span>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Myiarchus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myiarchus_tuberculifer"><span style="color:#ff0000;">tuberculifer</span></a></em>: atrapamoscas <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Myiarchus+tuberculifer"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">cabecinegro</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Myiarchus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myiarchus_tyrannulus"><span style="color:#ff0000;">tyrannulus</span></a></em>: atrapamoscas <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Myiarchus+tyrannulus"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">crestipardo</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Myiarchus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myiarchus_venezuelensis"><span style="color:#ff0000;">venezuelensis</span></a></em>: atrapamoscas <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Myiarchus+venezuelensis"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">venezolano</span></a> (C, TT, V) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Myiobius <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myiobius_atricaudus"><span style="color:#ff0000;">atricaudus</span></a></em>: atrapamoscas <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Myiobius+atricaudus"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">colinegro</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Myiobius <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myiobius_barbatus"><span style="color:#ff0000;">barbatus</span></a></em>: atrapamoscas <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Myiobius+barbatus"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">bigotudo</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em><strong>Myiobius </strong><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myiobius_sulphureipygius"><span style="color:#ff0000;"><strong>sulphureipygius</strong></span></a></em><strong>: atrapamoscas </strong><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Myiobius+sulphureipygius"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)"><strong>colirrojo</strong></span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Myiobius <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myiobius_villosus"><span style="color:#ff0000;">villosus</span></a></em>: atrapamoscas <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Myiobius+villosus"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">leonado</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Myiodynastes <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myiodynastes_chrysocephalus"><span style="color:#ff0000;">chrysocephalus</span></a></em>: atrapamoscas <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Myiodynastes+chrysocephalus"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">lagartero</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Myiodynastes <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myiodynastes_luteiventris"><span style="color:#ff0000;">luteiventris</span></a></em>: atrapamoscas <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Myiodynastes+luteiventris"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">sulfurado</span></a> (<span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">mb</span>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Myiophobus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myiophobus_fasciatus"><span style="color:#ff0000;">fasciatus</span></a></em>: atrapamoscas <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Myiophobus+fasciatus"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">pechirrayado</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Myiophobus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myiophobus_flavicans"><span style="color:#ff0000;">flavicans</span></a></em>: atrapamoscas <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Myiophobus+flavicans"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">amarillento</span></a> (C, E, Pe, V) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Myiophobus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myiophobus_phoenicomitra"><span style="color:#ff0000;">phoenicomitra</span></a></em>: atrapamoscas <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Myiophobus+phoenicomitra"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">coronirrufo</span></a> (C, E, Pe) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Myiophobus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myiophobus_pulcher"><span style="color:#ff0000;">pulcher</span></a></em>: atrapamoscas <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Myiophobus+pulcher"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">elegante</span></a> (C, E, Pe) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Myiophobus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myiophobus_roraimae"><span style="color:#ff0000;">roraimae</span></a></em>: atrapamoscas de <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Myiophobus+roraimae"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">Roraima</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Myiotheretes <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myiotheretes_fumigatus"><span style="color:#ff0000;">fumigatus</span></a></em>: atrapamoscas <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Myiotheretes+fumigatus"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">tiznado</span></a> (C, E, Pe, V) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Myiotheretes <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myiotheretes_pernix"><span style="color:#ff0000;">pernix</span></a></em>: atrapamoscas de <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Myiotheretes+pernix"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">Santa Marta</span></a><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"> (<strong>endémico</strong>, <strong>EN</strong> <a href="http://www.birdlife.org/datazone/species/index.html?action=SpcHTMDetails.asp&amp;sid=4310&amp;m=0"><span style="color:#000000;">1.000-2.499</span></a></span>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Myiotheretes <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myiotheretes_striaticollis"><span style="color:#ff0000;">striaticollis</span></a></em>: atrapamoscas <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Myiotheretes+striaticollis"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">chiflaperro</span></a><em></em></div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Myiotriccus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myiotriccus_ornatus"><span style="color:#ff0000;">ornatus</span></a></em>: atrapamoscas <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Myiotriccus+ornatus"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">ornado</span></a> (C, E, Pe) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Neopipo </em><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neopipo_cinnamomea"><em><span style="color:#ff0000;">cinnamomea</span></em></a>: atrapamoscas saltarín <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Neopipo+cinnamomea"><span style="color:#3333ff;">canelo</span></a><em></em></div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Onychorhynchus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onychorhynchus_coronatus"><span style="color:#ff0000;">coronatus</span></a></em>: atrapamoscas real <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Onychorhynchus+coronatus"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">amazónico</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Phylloscartes <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phylloscartes_ophthalmicus"><span style="color:#ff0000;">ophthalmicus</span></a></em>: atrapamoscas <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Pogonotriccus+ophthalmicus"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">marmóreo</span></a> (C, Bo, E, Pe, V) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Phylloscartes <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phylloscartes_orbitalis"><span style="color:#ff0000;">orbitalis</span></a></em>: atrapamoscas de <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Pogonotriccus+orbitalis"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">anteojos</span></a> (C, Bo, E, Pe) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Phylloscartes <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phylloscartes_poecilotis"><span style="color:#ff0000;">poecilotis</span></a></em>: atrapamoscas <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Pogonotriccus+poecilotis"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">variegado</span></a> (C, E, Pe, V) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Pyrrhomyias <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyrrhomyias_cinnamomeus"><span style="color:#ff0000;">cinnamomeus</span></a></em>: atrapamoscas <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Pyrrhomyias+cinnamomeus"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">canelo</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Satrapa <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satrapa_icterophrys"><span style="color:#ff0000;">icterophrys</span></a></em>: atrapamoscas <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Satrapa+icterophrys"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">cejiamarillo</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Sayornis <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sayornis_nigricans"><span style="color:#ff0000;">nigricans</span></a></em>: atrapamoscas <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Sayornis+nigricans"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">cuidapuentes</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Sirystes <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirystes_sibilator"><span style="color:#ff0000;">sibilator</span></a></em>: atrapamoscas <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Sirystes+sibilator"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">silbador</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Sublegatus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sublegatus_arenarum"><span style="color:#ff0000;">arenarum</span></a></em>: atrapamoscas <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Sublegatus+arenarum"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">rastrojero</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Sublegatus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sublegatus_modestus"><span style="color:#ff0000;">modestus</span></a></em>: atrapamoscas <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Sublegatus+modestus"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">gorgigrís</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Sublegatus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sublegatus_obscurior"><span style="color:#ff0000;">obscurior</span></a></em>: atrapamoscas <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Sublegatus+obscurior"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">llanero</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Terenotriccus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terenotriccus_erythrurus"><span style="color:#ff0000;">erythrurus</span></a></em>: atrapamoscas <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Terenotriccus+erythrurus"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">colirrufo</span></a> </div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Atila</strong> (5 especies)<br /></p><p align="left"></p><ul><li><div align="justify"> <em>Attila <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Attila_bolivianus"><span style="color:#ff0000;">bolivianus</span></a></em>: atila <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Attila+bolivianus"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">amazónico</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Attila <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Attila_cinnamomeus"><span style="color:#ff0000;">cinnamomeus</span></a></em>: atila <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Attila+cinnamomeus"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">acanelado</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Attila <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Attila_citriniventris"><span style="color:#ff0000;">citriniventris</span></a></em>: atila <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Attila+citriniventris"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">cabecigrís</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Attila <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Attila_spadiceus"><span style="color:#ff0000;">spadiceus</span></a></em>: atila <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Attila+spadiceus"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">culiamarillo</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Attila <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Attila_torridus"><span style="color:#ff0000;">torridus</span></a></em>: atila <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Attila+torridus"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">ocráceo</span></a> (C, E, Pe<span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)"><span style="color:#000000;">, <strong>VU</strong></span> <a href="http://www.birdlife.org/datazone/species/index.html?action=SpcHTMDetails.asp&amp;sid=4367&amp;m=0"><span style="color:#cc33cc;">2.500-9.999</span></a></span>)</div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Bichofué</strong> (3 especies) </p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lesser_Kiskadee"><span style="color:#3333ff;">bichofué chico</span></a>: el bichofué más <strong>pequeño</strong> de Colombia (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Pitangus+lictor"><span style="color:#000000;">Pitangus lictor</span></a></em>), <strong>18</strong> cm (América del Sur, Pa)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Kiskadee"><span style="color:#3333ff;">bichofué gritón</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Pitangus+sulphuratus"><span style="color:#000000;">Pitangus sulphuratus</span></a></em>), <strong>22</strong> cm (América)<br /></div></li></ul><p align="center"><object width="340" height="285"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/jQI7yR6nYqM&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/jQI7yR6nYqM&hl=en&fs=1&color1=0x2b405b&color2=0x6b8ab6&border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="340" height="285"></embed></object></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boat-billed_Flycatcher"><span style="color:#3333ff;">bichofué picudo</span></a>: el bichofué más <strong>grande</strong> de Colombia(<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Megarynchus+pitangua"><span style="color:#000000;">Megarynchus pitangua</span></a></em>), <strong>23</strong> cm (América)<br /></div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Cachudito</strong> (2 especies) </p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tufted_Tit-Tyrant"><span style="color:#3333ff;">cachudito paramuno</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Anairetes+parulus"><span style="color:#000000;">Anairetes parulus</span></a></em>), <strong>10,9</strong> cm (América del Sur)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agile_Tit-tyrant"><span style="color:#3333ff;">cachudito rabilargo</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Anairetes+agilis"><span style="color:#000000;">Anairetes agilis</span></a></em>), <strong>13</strong> cm (C, E, V, <em><span style="color:#cc33cc;">endémico</span></em>)<br /></div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Doradito</strong> (1 especie) </p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtropical_Doradito"><span style="color:#3333ff;">doradito lagunero</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Pseudocolopteryx+acutipennis"><span style="color:#000000;">Pseudocolopteryx acutipennis</span></a></em>), <strong>11,7</strong> cm (América del Sur)<br /></div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Dormilona</strong> (4 especies) </p><ul><li><div align="justify"> <em>Muscisaxicola <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muscisaxicola_albilora"><span style="color:#ff0000;">albilora</span></a></em>: dormilona <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Muscisaxicola+albilora"><span style="color:#3333ff;">cejiblanca</span></a> (<span style="color:#cc33cc;">ma</span>)</div></li><li><div align="left"><em>Muscisaxicola <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muscisaxicola_alpinus"><span style="color:#ff0000;">alpinus</span></a></em>: dormilona <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Muscisaxicola+alpinus"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">cenicienta</span></a> (C, E, Pe) </div></li><li><div align="left"><em>Muscisaxicola <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muscisaxicola_fluviatilis"><span style="color:#ff0000;">fluviatilis</span></a></em>: dormilona <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Muscisaxicola+fluviatilis"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">fluvial</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="left"><em>Muscisaxicola <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muscisaxicola_maculirostris"><span style="color:#ff0000;">maculirostris</span></a></em>: dormilona <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Muscisaxicola+maculirostris"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">chica</span></a> </div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Elenia</strong> (16 especies) </p><ul><li><div align="justify"> <em>Elaenia <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elaenia_albiceps"><span style="color:#ff0000;">albiceps</span></a></em>: elenia <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Elaenia+albiceps"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">buchiblanca</span></a> (<span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">ma</span>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Elaenia <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elaenia_chiriquensis"><span style="color:#ff0000;">chiriquensis</span></a></em>: elenia <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Elaenia+chiriquensis"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">chica</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Elaenia <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elaenia_cristata"><span style="color:#ff0000;">cristata</span></a></em>: elenia <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Elaenia+cristata"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">crestada</span></a> </div></li></ul><p align="center"><object width="340" height="285"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/hPpEPBELk4k&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/hPpEPBELk4k&hl=en&fs=1&color1=0x2b405b&color2=0x6b8ab6&border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="340" height="285"></embed></object></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><em>Elaenia <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elaenia_flavogaster"><span style="color:#ff0000;">flavogaster</span></a></em>: elenia <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Elaenia+flavogaster"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">copetona</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Elaenia <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elaenia_frantzii"><span style="color:#ff0000;">frantzii</span></a></em>: elenia <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Elaenia+frantzii"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">montañera</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Elaenia <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elaenia_gigas"><span style="color:#ff0000;">gigas</span></a></em>: elenia <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Elaenia+gigas"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">gigante</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Elaenia <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elaenia_martinica"><span style="color:#ff0000;">martinica</span></a></em>: elenia <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Elaenia+martinica"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">caribeña</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Elaenia <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elaenia_pallatangae"><span style="color:#ff0000;">pallatangae</span></a></em>: elenia <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Elaenia+pallatangae"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">serrana</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Elaenia <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elaenia_parvirostris"><span style="color:#ff0000;">parvirostris</span></a></em>: elenia <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Elaenia+parvirostris"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">piquicorta</span></a> (<a href="http://www.zoo.ufl.edu/ajahn/participants/gary%20stiles/Fig.%201.%20ElaeniaParvirostris%20final%20map.jpg"><span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">ma</span></a>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Elaenia <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elaenia_pelzelni"><span style="color:#ff0000;">pelzelni</span></a></em>: elenia <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Elaenia+pelzelni"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">mirla</span></a> (C, Bo, Br, Pe) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Elaenia <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elaenia_ruficeps"><span style="color:#ff0000;">ruficeps</span></a></em>: elenia <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Elaenia+ruficeps"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">crestirrufa</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Elaenia <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elaenia_spectabilis"><span style="color:#ff0000;">spectabilis</span></a></em>: elenia <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Elaenia+spectabilis"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">austral</span></a> (<span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">ma</span>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em><strong>Elaenia </strong><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elaenia_strepera"><span style="color:#ff0000;"><strong>strepera</strong></span></a></em><strong>: elenia </strong><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Elaenia+strepera"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)"><strong>gris</strong></span></a> (<span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">ma</span>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em><strong>Myiopagis </strong><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myiopagis_caniceps"><span style="color:#ff0000;"><strong>caniceps</strong></span></a></em><strong>: elenia </strong><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Myiopagis+caniceps"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)"><strong>gris</strong></span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Myiopagis <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myiopagis_gaimardii"><span style="color:#ff0000;">gaimardii</span></a></em>: elenia <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Myiopagis+gaimardii"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">selvática</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Myiopagis <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myiopagis_viridicata"><span style="color:#ff0000;">viridicata</span></a></em>: elenia <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Myiopagis+viridicata"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">verdosa</span></a> </div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Espatulilla</strong> (8 especies) </p><p align="left"></p><ul><li><div align="justify"> <em>Poecilotriccus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poecilotriccus_calopterus"><span style="color:#ff0000;">calopterus</span></a></em>: espatulilla <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Poecilotriccus+calopterus"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">alidorada</span></a> (C, E, Pe) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Poecilotriccus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poecilotriccus_latirostris"><span style="color:#ff0000;">latirostris</span></a></em>: espatulilla <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Poecilotriccus+latirostris"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">rubicunda</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Poecilotriccus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poecilotriccus_sylvia"><span style="color:#ff0000;">sylvia</span></a></em>: espatulilla <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Poecilotriccus+sylvia"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">rastrojera</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Todirostrum <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Todirostrum_cinereum"><span style="color:#ff0000;">cinereum</span></a></em>: espatulilla <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Todirostrum+cinereum"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">común</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Todirostrum <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Todirostrum_chrysocrotaphum"><span style="color:#ff0000;">chrysocrotaphum</span></a></em>: espatulilla <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Todirostrum+chrysocrotaphum"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">collareja</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Todirostrum <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Todirostrum_maculatum"><span style="color:#ff0000;">maculatum</span></a></em>: espatulilla <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Todirostrum+maculatum"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">manchada</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Todirostrum <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Todirostrum_nigriceps"><span style="color:#ff0000;">nigriceps</span></a></em>: espatulilla <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Todirostrum+nigriceps"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">cabecinegra</span></a> (C, CR, E, Pa, V) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Todirostrum <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Todirostrum_pictum"><span style="color:#ff0000;">pictum</span></a></em>: espatulilla <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Todirostrum+pictum"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">pintada</span></a></div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Monjita</strong> (1 especie) </p><p align="left"></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White-headed_Marsh-tyrant"><span style="color:#3333ff;">monjita pantanera</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Arundinicola+leucocephala"><span style="color:#000000;">Arundinicola leucocephala</span></a></em>), <strong>13</strong> cm (América del Sur)<br /></div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------ <p></p><p></p><p align="left"><strong>Pibí</strong> (5 especies)<br /> </p><ul><li><div align="justify"> <em>Contopus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contopus_cinereus"><span style="color:#ff0000;">cinereus</span></a></em>: pibí <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Contopus+cinereus"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">tropical</span></a></div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Contopus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contopus_cooperi"><span style="color:#ff0000;">cooperi</span></a></em>: pibí <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Contopus+cooperi"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">boreal</span></a> (<span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">mb</span>, <strong>NT</strong>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Contopus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contopus_fumigatus"><span style="color:#ff0000;">fumigatus</span></a></em>: pibí <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Contopus+fumigatus"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">oscuro</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Contopus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contopus_sordidulus"><span style="color:#ff0000;">sordidulus</span></a></em>: pibí <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Contopus+sordidulus"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">occidental</span></a> (<span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">mb</span>) </div></li></ul><p align="center"><object width="340" height="285"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/4bJnQf6dgE8&amp;hl=en_US&amp;fs=1&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/4bJnQf6dgE8&hl=en_US&fs=1&color1=0x2b405b&color2=0x6b8ab6&border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="340" height="285"></embed></object></p><ul><li><em>Contopus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contopus_virens"><span style="color:#ff0000;">virens</span></a></em>: pibí <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Contopus+virens"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">oriental</span></a> (<span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">mb</span>)</li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="center"></p><div align="left"><strong>Picochato</strong> (5 especies) </p><ul><li><div align="justify"> <em>Hemitriccus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemitriccus_granadensis"><span style="color:#ff0000;">granadensis</span></a></em>: picochato <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Hemitriccus+granadensis"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">carinegro</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Hemitriccus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemitriccus_iohannis"><span style="color:#ff0000;">iohannis</span></a></em>: picochato <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Hemitriccus+iohannis"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">amazónico</span></a> (C, Bo, Br, E, Pe) </div></li></ul><p align="center"><object width="340" height="285"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/qxhB-1wZOXY&amp;hl=en_US&amp;fs=1&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/qxhB-1wZOXY&hl=en_US&fs=1&color1=0x2b405b&color2=0x6b8ab6&border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="340" height="285"></embed></object></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><em>Hemitriccus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemitriccus_margaritaceiventer"><span style="color:#ff0000;">margaritaceiventer</span></a></em>: picochato <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Hemitriccus+margaritaceiventer"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">perlado</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Hemitriccus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemitriccus_striaticollis"><span style="color:#ff0000;">striaticollis</span></a></em>: picochato <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Hemitriccus+striaticollis"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">rayado</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Hemitriccus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemitriccus_zosterops"><span style="color:#ff0000;">zosterops</span></a></em>: picochato <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Hemitriccus+zosterops"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">ojiblanco</span></a> </div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Picoplano</strong> (12 especies)<br /> </p><ul><li><div align="justify"> <em>Ramphotrigon <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramphotrigon_fuscicauda"><span style="color:#ff0000;">fuscicauda</span></a></em>: picoplano <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Ramphotrigon+fuscicauda"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">alibarrado</span></a> (C, Bo, Br, E, Pe) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Ramphotrigon <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramphotrigon_megacephalum"><span style="color:#ff0000;">megacephalum</span></a></em>: picoplano <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Ramphotrigon+megacephalum"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">cabezón</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Ramphotrigon <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramphotrigon_ruficauda"><span style="color:#ff0000;">ruficauda</span></a></em>: picoplano <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Ramphotrigon+ruficauda"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">colirrufo</span></a> </div></li></ul></div><p align="center"><object width="340" height="285"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/7H3r0SZI0yU&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/7H3r0SZI0yU&hl=en&fs=1&color1=0x2b405b&color2=0x6b8ab6&border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="340" height="285"></embed></object></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><em>Rhynchocyclus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhynchocyclus_brevirostris"><span style="color:#ff0000;">brevirostris</span></a></em>: picoplano de <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Rhynchocyclus+brevirostris"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">anteojos</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Rhynchocyclus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhynchocyclus_fulvipectus"><span style="color:#ff0000;">fulvipectus</span></a></em>: picoplano <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Rhynchocyclus+fulvipectus"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">pectoral</span></a> </div></li></ul><p align="center"><object width="340" height="285"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/F0OEFsFW7UE&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/F0OEFsFW7UE&hl=en&fs=1&color1=0x2b405b&color2=0x6b8ab6&border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="340" height="285"></embed></object></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><em>Rhynchocyclus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhynchocyclus_olivaceus"><span style="color:#ff0000;">olivaceus</span></a></em>: picoplano <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Rhynchocyclus+olivaceus"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">oliváceo</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Rhynchocyclus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhynchocyclus_pacificus"><span style="color:#ff0000;">pacificus</span></a></em>: picoplano <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Rhynchocyclus+pacificus"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">chocoano</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Tolmomyias <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tolmomyias_assimilis"><span style="color:#ff0000;">assimilis</span></a></em>: picoplano <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Tolmomyias+assimilis"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">aliamarillo</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Tolmomyias </em><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tolmomyias_flaviventris"><em><span style="color:#ff0000;">flaviventris</span></em></a>: picoplano <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Tolmomyias+flaviventris"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">pechiamarillo</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Tolmomyias <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tolmomyias_poliocephalus"><span style="color:#ff0000;">poliocephalus</span></a></em>: picoplano <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Tolmomyias+poliocephalus"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">diminuto</span></a> </div></li></ul><p align="center"><object width="340" height="285"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/vB8d5_GRgn8&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/vB8d5_GRgn8&hl=en&fs=1&color1=0x2b405b&color2=0x6b8ab6&border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="340" height="285"></embed></object></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><em>Tolmomyias <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tolmomyias_sulphurescens"><span style="color:#ff0000;">sulphurescens</span></a></em>: picoplano <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Rhynchocyclus+pacificus"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">azufrado</span></a> (C, E) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Tolmomyias <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tolmomyias_traylori"><span style="color:#ff0000;">traylori</span></a></em>: picoplano <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Tolmomyias+traylori"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">ojiamarillo</span></a> (C, E, Pe) </div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Piquitorcido</strong> (2 especies) </p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northern_Bentbill"><span style="color:#3333ff;">piquitorcido cinéreo</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Oncostoma+cinereigulare"><span style="color:#000000;">Oncostoma cinereigulare</span></a></em>), <strong>8,9-10,2</strong> cm (C, Centroamérica, Mx)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southern_Bentbill"><span style="color:#3333ff;">piquitorcido oliváceo</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Oncostoma+olivaceum"><span style="color:#000000;">Oncostoma olivaceum</span></a></em>), <strong>9,1</strong> cm (C, Pa)<br /></div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="center"></p><div align="left"><strong>Pico de pala</strong> (5 especies) </p><ul><li><div align="justify"> <em>Platyrinchus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platyrinchus_coronatus"><span style="color:#ff0000;">coronatus</span></a></em>: pico de pala <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Platyrinchus+coronatus"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">coronado</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Platyrinchus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platyrinchus_flavigularis"><span style="color:#ff0000;">flavigularis</span></a></em>: pico de pala <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Platyrinchus+flavigularis"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">gorgiamarillo</span></a> (C, E, Pe, V) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Platyrinchus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platyrinchus_mystaceus"><span style="color:#ff0000;">mystaceus</span></a></em>: pico de pala <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Platyrinchus+mystaceus"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">crestiamarillo</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Platyrinchus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platyrinchus_platyrhynchos"><span style="color:#ff0000;">platyrhynchos</span></a></em>: pico de pala <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Platyrinchus+platyrhynchos"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">canelo</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Platyrinchus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platyrinchus_saturatus"><span style="color:#ff0000;">saturatus</span></a></em>: pico de pala <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Platyrinchus+saturatus"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">rufo</span></a> </div></li></ul></div><p align="center">------------------------------ <p></p><p align="left"><strong>Pitajo</strong> (6 especies)<br /> </p><ul><li><div align="justify"> <em>Ochthoeca <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ochthoeca_cinnamomeiventris"><span style="color:#ff0000;">cinnamomeiventris</span></a></em>: pitajo <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Ochthoeca+cinnamomeiventris"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">torrentero</span></a></div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Ochthoeca <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ochthoeca_diadema"><span style="color:#ff0000;">diadema</span></a></em>: pitajo de <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Ochthoeca+diadema"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">diadema</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Ochthoeca <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ochthoeca_frontalis"><span style="color:#ff0000;">frontalis</span></a></em>: pitajo <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Ochthoeca+frontalis"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">coronado</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Ochthoeca <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ochthoeca_fumicolor"><span style="color:#ff0000;">fumicolor</span></a></em>: pitajo <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Ochthoeca+fumicolor"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">ahumado</span></a> (C, Bo, E, Pe, V) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Ochthoeca <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ochthoeca_rufipectoralis"><span style="color:#ff0000;">rufipectoralis</span></a></em>: pitajo <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Ochthoeca+rufipectoralis"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">pechirrufo</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Ochthornis <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ochthornis_littoralis"><span style="color:#ff0000;">littoralis</span></a></em>: pitajo <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Ochthornis+littoralis"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">ribereño</span></a> </div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><div align="left"><strong>Plañidera</strong> (3 especies) </p><ul><li><div align="justify"> <em>Rhytipterna <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhytipterna_holerythra"><span style="color:#ff0000;">holerythra</span></a></em>: plañidera <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Rhytipterna+holerythra"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">rufa</span></a></div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Rhytipterna <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhytipterna_immunda"><span style="color:#ff0000;">immunda</span></a></em>: plañidera <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Rhytipterna+immunda"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">sabanera</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Rhytipterna <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhytipterna_simplex"><span style="color:#ff0000;">simplex</span></a></em>: plañidera <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Rhytipterna+simplex"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">grisácea</span></a> </div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------ <p></p><p align="left"><strong>Sirirí</strong> (10 especies)<br /></p><p align="center"><object width="340" height="285"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/WzhMQz8-C_c&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/WzhMQz8-C_c&hl=en&fs=1&color1=0x2b405b&color2=0x6b8ab6&border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="340" height="285"></embed></object></p><p align="center"></p><p align="center"> </p><ul><li><div align="left"><em>Machetornis <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Machetornis_rixosus"><span style="color:#ff0000;">rixosus</span></a></em>: sisirí <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Machetornis+rixosa"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">bueyero</span></a> </div></li></ul><p align="center"><object width="340" height="285"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/eenJCZbTGVw&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/eenJCZbTGVw&hl=en&fs=1&color1=0x2b405b&color2=0x6b8ab6&border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="340" height="285"></embed></object></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><em>Myiodynastes <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myiodynastes_maculatus"><span style="color:#ff0000;">maculatus</span></a></em>: sisirí <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Myiodynastes+maculatus"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">rayado</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Myiozetetes <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myiozetetes_luteiventris"><span style="color:#ff0000;">luteiventris</span></a></em>: sirirí <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Myiozetetes+luteiventris"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">pechirrayado</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Tyrannopsis <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tyrannopsis_sulphurea"><span style="color:#ff0000;">sulphurea</span></a></em>: sirirí <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Tyrannopsis+sulphurea"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">colimocho</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Tyrannus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tyrannus_albogularis"><span style="color:#ff0000;">albogularis</span></a></em>: sisirí <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Tyrannus+albogularis"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">brasileño</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Tyrannus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tyrannus_dominicensis"><span style="color:#ff0000;">dominicensis</span></a></em>: sisirí <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Tyrannus+dominicensis"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">gris</span></a> (<span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">mb</span>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Tyrannus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tyrannus_melancholicus"><span style="color:#ff0000;">melancholicus</span></a></em>: sisirí <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Tyrannus+melancholicus"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">común</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Tyrannus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tyrannus_niveigularis"><span style="color:#ff0000;">niveigularis</span></a></em>: sisirí <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Tyrannus+niveigularis"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">sureño</span></a> (C, E, Pe, <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">ma</span>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Tyrannus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tyrannus_savana"><span style="color:#ff0000;">savana</span></a></em>: sisirí <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Tyrannus+savana"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">tijeretón</span></a> (<span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">ma</span>) </div></li></ul><p align="center"><object width="340" height="285"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/_aMR8BF5J8M&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/_aMR8BF5J8M&hl=en&fs=1&color1=0x2b405b&color2=0x6b8ab6&border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="340" height="285"></embed></object></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><em>Tyrannus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tyrannus_tyrannus"><span style="color:#ff0000;">tyrannus</span></a></em>:<span style="COLOR: rgb(51,204,0)"> <span style="color:#000000;">sisirí</span> </span><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Tyrannus+tyrannus"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">norteño</span></a> (<span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">mb</span>)</div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Suelda</strong> (7 especies)<br /> </p><ul><li><div align="justify"> <em>Conopias <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conopias_albovittatus"><span style="color:#ff0000;">albovittatus</span></a></em>: suelda <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Conopias+albovittatus"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">aureolada</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Conopias <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conopias_cinchoneti"><span style="color:#ff0000;">cinchoneti</span></a></em>: suelda <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Conopias+cinchoneti"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">cejiamarilla</span></a> (C, E, Pe, V) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Conopias <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conopias_parvus"><span style="color:#ff0000;">parvus</span></a></em>: suelda <strong>gargantiamarilla</strong> </div></li></ul><p align="center"><object width="340" height="285"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/exJRDDuqIqk&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/exJRDDuqIqk&hl=en&fs=1&color1=0x2b405b&color2=0x6b8ab6&border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="340" height="285"></embed></object></p><p align="center"></div><ul><li><div align="justify"><em>Myiozetetes <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myiozetetes_cayanensis"><span style="color:#ff0000;">cayanensis</span></a></em>: suelda <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Myiozetetes+cayanensis"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">crestinegra</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Myiozetetes <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myiozetetes_granadensis"><span style="color:#ff0000;">granadensis</span></a></em>: suelda <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Myiozetetes+granadensis"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">cabecigrís</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Myiozetetes <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myiozetetes_similis"><span style="color:#ff0000;">similis</span></a></em>: suelda <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Myiozetetes+similis"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">social</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Phelpsia <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phelpsia_inornata"><span style="color:#ff0000;">inornata</span></a></em>: suelda <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Phelpsia+inornata"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">simple</span></a> </div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Tachurí</strong> (1 especie)</p><ul><li><div align="left"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bearded_Tachuri"><span style="color:#3333ff;">tachurí barbado</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Polystictus+pectoralis"><span style="color:#000000;">Polystictus pectoralis</span></a></em>), <strong>9,7</strong> cm (América del Sur, <strong>NT</strong>)<br /></div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Tijereta</strong> (1 especie)</p><p align="center"></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scissor-tailed_Flycatcher"><span style="color:#3333ff;">tijereta rosada</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Tyrannus+forficatus"><span style="color:#000000;">Tyrannus forficatus</span></a></em>), <strong>19,2</strong> cm (C, Caribe, América del Norte y Central)<br /></div></li></ul><div align="center">------------------------------ <p></p></div><p align="center"></p><p align="left"><strong>Tiranuelo</strong> (41 especies) </p><ul><li><div align="justify"> <em>Atalotriccus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atalotriccus_pilaris"><span style="color:#ff0000;">pilaris</span></a></em>: tiranuelo <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Lophotriccus+pilaris"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">ojiamarillo</span></a> (C, Br, Gy, Pa, V) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Camptostoma <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camptostoma_obsoletum"><span style="color:#ff0000;">obsoletum</span></a></em>: tiranuelo <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Camptostoma+obsoletum"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">silbador</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Capsiempis <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capsiempis_flaveola"><span style="color:#ff0000;">flaveola</span></a></em>: tiranuelo <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Capsiempis+flaveola"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">amarillo</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Euscarthmus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euscarthmus_meloryphus"><span style="color:#ff0000;">meloryphus</span></a></em>: tiranuelo <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Euscarthmus+meloryphus"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">pico de tuna</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Inezia <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inezia_caudata"><span style="color:#ff0000;">caudata</span></a></em>: tiranuelo <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Inezia+caudata"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">colipinto</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Inezia <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inezia_subflava"><span style="color:#ff0000;">subflava</span></a></em>: tiranuelo <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Inezia+subflava"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">pantanero</span></a> (C, Bo, Br, V) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Inezia <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inezia_tenuirostris"><span style="color:#ff0000;">tenuirostris</span></a></em>: tiranuelo <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Inezia+tenuirostris"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">diminuto</span></a> (C, V, <em><span style="color:#cc33cc;">endémico</span></em>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Lophotriccus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lophotriccus_galeatus"><span style="color:#ff0000;">galeatus</span></a></em>: tiranuelo <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Lophotriccus+galeatus"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">empenachado</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Lophotriccus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lophotriccus_pileatus"><span style="color:#ff0000;">pileatus</span></a></em>: tiranuelo <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Lophotriccus+pileatus"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">crestibarrado</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Lophotriccus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lophotriccus_vitiosus"><span style="color:#ff0000;">vitiosus</span></a></em>: tiranuelo <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Lophotriccus+vitiosus"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">alibarrado</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Mecocerculus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mecocerculus_leucophrys"><span style="color:#ff0000;">leucophrys</span></a></em>: tiranuelo <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Mecocerculus+leucophrys"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">gorgiblanco</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Mecocerculus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mecocerculus_minor"><span style="color:#ff0000;">minor</span></a></em>: tiranuelo <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Mecocerculus+minor"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">azufrado</span></a> (C, E, Pe, V) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Mecocerculus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mecocerculus_poecilocercus"><span style="color:#ff0000;">poecilocercus</span></a></em>: tiranuelo <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Mecocerculus+poecilocercus"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">coliblanco</span></a> (C, E, Pe) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Mecocerculus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mecocerculus_stictopterus"><span style="color:#ff0000;">stictopterus</span></a></em>: tiranuelo <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Mecocerculus+stictopterus"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">colilargo</span></a> (Bo, C, E, Pe, V) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Muscigralla <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muscigralla_brevicauda"><span style="color:#ff0000;">brevicauda</span></a></em>: tiranuelo <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Muscigralla+brevicauda"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">colicorto</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Myiornis <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myiornis_atricapillus"><span style="color:#ff0000;">atricapillus</span></a></em>: tiranuelo <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Myiornis+atricapillus"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">capirotado</span></a> (C, CR, E, Pa) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Myiornis <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myiornis_ecaudatus"><span style="color:#ff0000;">ecaudatus</span></a></em>: tiranuelo <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Myiornis+ecaudatus"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">colimocho</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Ornithion <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornithion_brunneicapillus"><span style="color:#ff0000;">brunneicapillus</span></a></em>: tiranuelo <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Ornithion+brunneicapillus"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">cejón</span></a> (C, CR, E, Pa, V) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Ornithion <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornithion_inerme"><span style="color:#ff0000;">inerme</span></a></em>: tiranuelo <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Ornithion+inerme"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">alipunteado</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Phaeomyias <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phaeomyias_murina"><span style="color:#ff0000;">murina</span></a></em>: tiranuelo <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Phaeomyias+murina"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">murino</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Phyllomyias <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phyllomyias_burmeisteri"><span style="color:#ff0000;">burmeisteri</span></a></em>: tiranuelo <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Phyllomyias+burmeisteri"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">cejiblanco</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Phyllomyias <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phyllomyias_cinereiceps"><span style="color:#ff0000;">cinereiceps</span></a></em>: tiranuelo <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Phyllomyias+cinereiceps"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">cenizo</span></a> (C, E, Pe, V) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Phyllomyias <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phyllomyias_griseiceps"><span style="color:#ff0000;">griseiceps</span></a></em>: tiranuelo <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Phyllomyias+griseiceps"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">cabecigrís</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Phyllomyias <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phyllomyias_nigrocapillus"><span style="color:#ff0000;">nigrocapillus</span></a></em>: tiranuelo <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Phyllomyias+nigrocapillus"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">cabecinegro</span></a> (C, E, Pe, V) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Phyllomyias <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phyllomyias_plumbeiceps"><span style="color:#ff0000;">plumbeiceps</span></a></em>: tiranuelo <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Phyllomyias+plumbeiceps"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">plomizo</span></a> (C, E, Pe) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Phyllomyias <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phyllomyias_uropygialis"><span style="color:#ff0000;">uropygialis</span></a></em>: tiranuelo <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Phyllomyias+uropygialis"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">culirrufo</span></a> (C, Bo, E, Pe, V) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Phylloscartes <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phylloscartes_lanyoni"><span style="color:#ff0000;">lanyoni</span></a></em>: tiranuelo <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Pogonotriccus+lanyoni"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">antioqueño</span></a> (<strong>endémico</strong>, <strong>EN</strong> <a href="http://www.birdlife.org/datazone/species/index.html?action=SpcHTMDetails.asp&amp;sid=4191&amp;m=0"><span style="color:#cc33cc;">1.000-2.499</span></a>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Phylloscartes <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phylloscartes_gualaquizae"><span style="color:#ff0000;">gualaquizae</span></a></em>: tiranuelo <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Phylloscartes+gualaquizae"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">ecuatoriano</span></a> (C, E, Pe) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Phylloscartes <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phylloscartes_superciliaris"><span style="color:#ff0000;">superciliaris</span></a></em>: tiranuelo de <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Phylloscartes+superciliaris"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">visera</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Poecilotriccus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poecilotriccus_capitalis"><span style="color:#ff0000;">capitalis</span></a></em>: tiranuelo <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Poecilotriccus+capitalis"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">blanquinegro</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em><strong>Poecilotriccus </strong><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poecilotriccus_ruficeps"><span style="color:#ff0000;"><strong>ruficeps</strong></span></a></em><strong>: tiranuelo </strong><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Poecilotriccus+ruficeps"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)"><strong>coronado</strong></span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Pseudotriccus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudotriccus_pelzelni"><span style="color:#ff0000;">pelzelni</span></a></em>: tiranuelo <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Pseudotriccus+pelzelni"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">broncioliva</span></a> (C, E, Pa, Pe) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Pseudotriccus <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudotriccus_ruficeps"><span style="color:#ff0000;">ruficeps</span></a></em>: tiranuelo <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Pseudotriccus+ruficeps"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">encapuchado</span></a> (C, Bo, E, Pe) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Serpophaga <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serpophaga_cinerea"><span style="color:#ff0000;">cinerea</span></a></em>:<span style="COLOR: rgb(0,153,0)"> <span style="color:#000000;">tiranuelo</span> </span><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Serpophaga+cinerea"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">salta-arroyo</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Serpophaga <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serpophaga_hypoleuca"><span style="color:#ff0000;">hypoleuca</span></a></em>: tiranuelo <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Serpophaga+hypoleuca"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">ribereño</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Stigmatura <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stigmatura_napensis"><span style="color:#ff0000;">napensis</span></a></em>: tiranuelo <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Stigmatura+napensis"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">coludo</span></a> (C, Br, E, Pe, V) </div></li></ul><p align="center"><object width="340" height="285"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/fksekZljOjo&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/fksekZljOjo&hl=en&fs=1&color1=0x2b405b&color2=0x6b8ab6&border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="340" height="285"></embed></object></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><em><strong>Tyrannulus </strong><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tyrannulus_elatus"><span style="color:#ff0000;"><strong>elatus</strong></span></a></em><strong>: tiranuelo </strong><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Tyrannulus+elatus"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)"><strong>coronado</strong></span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Zimmerius <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zimmerius_chrysops"><span style="color:#ff0000;">chrysops</span></a></em>: tiranuelo <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Zimmerius+chrysops"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">cejiamarillo</span></a> (C, E, Pe, V) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Zimmerius <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zimmerius_gracilipes"><span style="color:#ff0000;">gracilipes</span></a></em>: tiranuelo <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Zimmerius+gracilipes"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">amazónico</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Zimmerius <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zimmerius_improbus"><span style="color:#ff0000;">improbus</span></a></em>: tiranuelo <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Zimmerius+improbus"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">venezolano</span></a> (C, V) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><em>Zimmerius <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zimmerius_vilissimus"><span style="color:#ff0000;">vilissimus</span></a></em>: tiranuelo de <a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Zimmerius+vilissimus"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">anteojos</span></a></div></li></ul><div align="center">------------------------------ <p></p><p align="center"></p><div align="left"><strong>Titiribí</strong> (1 especie)</div><p align="center"><object width="340" height="285"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/b26lLQCKchY&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/b26lLQCKchY&hl=en&fs=1&color1=0x2b405b&color2=0x6b8ab6&border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="340" height="285"></embed></object></p><p align="center"></p><div align="center"><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vermilion_Flycatcher"><span style="color:#3333ff;">titiribí pechirrojo</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Pyrocephalus+rubinus"><span style="color:#000000;">Pyrocephalus rubinus</span></a></em>), <strong>14</strong> cm (América)<br /></div></li></ul></div><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="justify"><strong>Viudita</strong> (1 especie)</p><p align="center"><object width="340" height="285"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/EHe1mSiWh_Q&amp;hl=en_US&amp;fs=1&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/EHe1mSiWh_Q&hl=en_US&fs=1&color1=0x2b405b&color2=0x6b8ab6&border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="340" height="285"></embed></object></p><p align="center"></p><p align="center"></div><div align="center"><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pied_Water-tyrant"><span style="color:#3333ff;">viudita común</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Fluvicola+pica"><span style="color:#000000;">Fluvicola pica</span></a></em>), <strong>13 </strong>cm (América del Sur, Pa)<br /></div></li></ul></div><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Enlaces</strong></p><ul><li><div align="left"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2008/05/turismo.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Colombia</span></a> / Nombre de Colombia </div></li><li><div align="left"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2006/04/biodiversidad.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">· Biodiversidad</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="left"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2008/10/clasificacion-de-las-aves.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">AVES</span></a> / Taxonomía</div></li><li><div align="left"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2010/01/tapaculo.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">24.7 Tapaculo</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="left"><strong>24.8 Atrapamoscas</strong></div></li><li><div align="left"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2010/01/picoagudo.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">24.9 Picoagudo</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="left"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2009/12/aves-del-valle-del-cauca.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Aves del Valle del Cauca</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="left"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2009/06/nombres-de-las-aves.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Nombres de las aves</span></a> / Lingüística </div></li><li><div align="left"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2008/06/clasificacion-de-los-mamiferos.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">MAMÍFEROS</span></a> / Taxonomía</div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="center"><strong>Bibliografía</strong></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><strong>Cuéllar Moyano</strong>, F. <em>Aves paseriformes de Colombia: Familia Tiránidos – Atrapamoscas y afines</em> [en línea]. Bogotá: Colombia Curiosa, 2008. Disponible en: <a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/</span></a> [día de mes de 2012].</div></li></ul><p align="center">© 2005 Colombia Curiosa</p><div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/16256074-8875224706196243802?l=colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>colombia curiosahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04920736972719964290noreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-16256074.post-88733489434622653182012-01-31T23:16:00.000Z2012-01-31T09:47:05.775Z<p></p><ul><li><div align="left"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2008/10/clasificacion-de-las-aves.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Introducción</span></a></div></li></ul><p align="left"><strong><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">Orden Caprimulgiformes </span></strong></p><p align="left"><strong>Familia Esteatornítidos </strong></p><ul><li><div align="left">Guácharo</div></li></ul><p align="left"><strong>Familia Nictíbidos</strong></p><ul><li><div align="left">Biemparado</div></li></ul><p align="left"><strong>Familia Caprimúlgidos</strong> </p><ul><li>Chotacabras</li><li>Guardacaminos</li></ul><p align="center"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">------------------------------</span> </p><p align="center"><a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_obK1JP_37so/TFVNWHqEboI/AAAAAAAAC6c/wj56s4_ql_U/s1600/ab.gif"><img style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0px auto 10px; WIDTH: 320px; DISPLAY: block; HEIGHT: 279px; CURSOR: hand" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5500387562310889090" border="0" alt="" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_obK1JP_37so/TFVNWHqEboI/AAAAAAAAC6c/wj56s4_ql_U/s320/ab.gif" /></a></p><div align="justify"><a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_obK1JP_37so/RhA2qLZ2RcI/AAAAAAAAAxE/01QFY6lMD8M/s1600-h/Caprimulgiformes1.jpg"></a></div><p align="center"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"></span></p><p align="justify"><strong><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">Introducción</span></strong></p><p align="justify">En <a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2008/05/turismo.html"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">Colombia</span></a> se pueden observar <strong>28</strong> especies de aves caprimulgiformes, clasificadas en tres familias.</li><ul><li><div align="justify"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><strong>Familia</strong> <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steatornithidae"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Esteatornítidos</span></a>: guácharo (<strong>1</strong> especie)</span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><strong>Familia</strong> <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyctibiidae"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Nictíbidos</span></a>: biemparado (<strong>5</strong> especies)</span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><strong>Familia </strong><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caprimulgidae"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">Caprimúlgidos</span></a></span>: chotacabras, guardacaminos (<strong>22</strong> especies, <strong>1</strong> <em><span style="color:#cc33cc;">casi endémico</span></em>, 4 <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">ma</span>, 1 <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">mb</span>) </div></li></ul><p align="justify"><p align="justify"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"></span></p><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><strong>Estado de conservación</strong></span> <p></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><strong>NT</strong>: 1 cercano a amenaza</div></li></ul><p align="justify"></p><p align="justify"></p><p></p><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Familia Esteatornítidos </strong>(1 especie)</p><p align="left"><strong>Guácharo</strong> (1 especie)</li><p align="justify"></p><p align="justify"></p><p align="center"><a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_obK1JP_37so/R3DvhDT5KSI/AAAAAAAABrM/k6Gk6699Fn4/s1600-h/guacha.jpg"></a></p><ul><li><div align="left"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oilbird"><span style="color:#3333ff;">guácharo</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Steatornis+caripensis"><span style="color:#000000;">Steatornis caripensis</span></a></em>), <strong>48</strong> cm (América del Sur)</div></li></ul><p align="left"></p><p align="justify"><strong>Departamentos</strong> (25 y Bogotá)</p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andes"><strong><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">Los Andes</span></strong></a>: <a title="Bogotá" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bogota"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">Bogotá</span></a>, <a class="mw-redirect" title="Boyacá Department" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boyaca_Department"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">Boyacá</span></a><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">, </span><a class="mw-redirect" title="Cundinamarca Department" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cundinamarca_Department"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">Cundinamarca</span></a><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">, </span><a class="mw-redirect" title="Santander Department" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santander_Department"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">Santander</span></a><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">, </span><a class="mw-redirect" title="Norte de Santander Department" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norte_de_Santander_Department"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">Norte de Santander</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interandean_Valles"><strong><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">Valles interandinos</span></strong></a>: <a class="mw-redirect" title="Antioquia Department" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antioquia_Department"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">Antioquia</span></a>, <a class="mw-redirect" title="Caldas Department" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caldas_Department"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">Caldas</span></a><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">, </span><a class="mw-redirect" title="Quindío Department" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quindio_Department"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">Quindío</span></a>, <a class="mw-redirect" title="Risaralda Department" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Risaralda_Department"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">Risaralda</span></a><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">, </span><a class="mw-redirect" title="Tolima Department" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tolima_Department"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">Tolima</span></a>, <a class="mw-redirect" title="Huila Department" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huila_Department"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">Huila</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caribbean_Sea"><strong><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">Costa</span></strong></a><strong><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"> </span></strong><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caribbean"><strong><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">Caribe</span></strong></a>: <a class="mw-redirect" title="Magdalena Department" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magdalena_Department"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">Magdalena</span></a>, <a class="mw-redirect" title="Cesar Department" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cesar_Department"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">Cesar</span></a>, <a class="mw-redirect" title="Guajira Department" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guajira_Department"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">La Guajira</span></a></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacific"><strong><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">Costa Pacífica</span></strong></a>: <a class="mw-redirect" title="Valle del Cauca" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valle_del_Cauca"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">Valle del Cauca</span></a>, <a class="mw-redirect" title="Cauca Department" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cauca_Department"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">Cauca</span></a><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">, </span><a class="mw-redirect" title="Nariño Department" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narino_Department"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">Nariño</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llanos"><strong><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">Llanos Orientales</span></strong></a>: <a class="mw-redirect" title="Meta Department" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meta_Department"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">Meta</span></a>, <a class="mw-redirect" title="Caquetá Department" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caqueta_Department"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">Caquetá</span></a><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">, </span><a class="mw-redirect" title="Casanare Department" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casanare_Department"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">Casanare</span></a><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">, </span><a class="mw-redirect" title="Arauca Department" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arauca_Department"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">Arauca</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amazon_Rainforest"><strong><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">Amazonas</span></strong></a>: <a class="mw-redirect" title="Putumayo Department" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Putumayo_Department"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">Putumayo</span></a>, <a class="mw-redirect" title="Guainía Department" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guainia_Department"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">Guainía</span></a><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">, </span><a class="mw-redirect" title="Guaviare Department" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guaviare_Department"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">Guaviare</span></a><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">, </span><a class="mw-redirect" title="Vaupés Department" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaupes_Department"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">Vaupés</span></a>, <a class="mw-redirect" title="Vichada Department" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vichada_Department"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">Vichada</span></a> </div></li></ul><p align="justify">El Parque Nacional <a title="Cueva de los Guácharos" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cueva_de_los_Gu%C3%A1charos"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">Cueva de los Guácharos</span></a> ésta dedicado exclusivamente a los guácharos. </p><p align="justify"></p><div align="center">---------------------------------- </div><p align="center"></p><p align="left"><strong>Familia Nictíbidos</strong> (5 especies)</p><p align="left"><strong>Biemparado</strong> (5 especies)</li><p align="justify"></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andean_Potoo"><span style="color:#3333ff;">biemparado andino</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Nyctibius+maculosus"><span style="color:#000000;">Nyctibius maculosus</span></a></em>), <strong>38</strong> cm (C, Bo, E, Pe, V)</div></li></ul><p align="center"><object width="340" height="285"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/Ixi81n6bRjU&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/Ixi81n6bRjU&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" height="285" width="340"></embed></object></p><p align="center"><a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_obK1JP_37so/R2_ohjT5JnI/AAAAAAAABl0/bvtigH4KXic/s1600-h/potoo.jpg"></a></p><p align="left"></p><p align="center"><a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_obK1JP_37so/R26_CDT5IpI/AAAAAAAABcI/RDZLccjTTBM/s1600-h/poto.jpg"></a></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_Potoo"><span style="color:#3333ff;">biemparado común</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Nyctibius+griseus"><span style="color:#000000;">Nyctibius griseus</span></a></em>), <strong>36-41</strong> cm (América del Sur, América Central)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Potoo"><span style="color:#3333ff;">biemparado grande</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Nyctibius+grandis"><span style="color:#000000;">Nyctibius grandis</span></a></em>), <strong>51</strong> cm (América)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Long-tailed_Potoo"><span style="color:#3333ff;">biemparado rabilargo</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Nyctibius+aethereus"><span style="color:#000000;">Nyctibius aethereus</span></a></em>), <strong>51</strong> cm (América del Sur)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rufous_Potoo"><span style="color:#3333ff;">biemparado rufo</span></a>: el biemparado más <strong>pequeño</strong> de Colombia (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Nyctibius+bracteatus"><span style="color:#000000;">Nyctibius bracteatus</span></a></em>), <strong>30</strong> cm América del Sur)</div></li></ul><p align="center">----------------------------------</p><p align="center"></p><p align="center"></p><p align="left"><strong>Familia Caprimúlgidos </strong>(22 especies)</p><p align="left"><strong>Chotacabras</strong> (9 especies)<ul><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antillean_Nighthawk"><span style="color:#3333ff;">chotacabras antillano</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Chordeiles+gundlachii"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Chordeiles </em><em>gundlachii</em></span></a>), <strong>23</strong> cm (América, <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">mb</span>) </li><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rufous-bellied_Nighthawk"><span style="color:#3333ff;">chotacabras buchirrufo</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Lurocalis+rufiventris"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Lurocalis </em><em>rufiventris</em></span></a>), <strong>22</strong> cm (América del Sur)</li><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lesser_Nighthawk"><span style="color:#3333ff;">chotacabras chico</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Chordeiles+acutipennis"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Chordeiles </em><em>acutipennis</em></span></a>), <strong>20</strong> cm (América, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">mb</span>)</li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Band-tailed_Nighthawk"><span style="color:#3333ff;">chotacabras coliblanco</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Nyctiprogne+leucopyga"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Nyctiprogne </em><em>leucopyga</em></span></a>), <strong>18</strong> cm (América del Sur)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nacunda_Nighthawk"><span style="color:#3333ff;">chotacabras collarejo</span></a>: el chotacabras más <strong>grande</strong> de Colombia (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Podager+nacunda"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Podager </em><em>nacunda</em></span></a>), <strong>28</strong> cm (América del Sur, Caribe)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Least_Nighthawk"><span style="color:#3333ff;">chotacabras enano</span></a>: el chotacabras más <strong>pequeño</strong> de Colombia (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Chordeiles+pusillus"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Chordeiles </em><em>pusillus</em></span></a>), <strong>15</strong> cm (América del Sur)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_Nighthawk"><span style="color:#3333ff;">chotacabras norteño</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Chordeiles+minor"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Chordeiles </em><em>minor</em></span></a>), <strong>23</strong> cm (América, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">mb</span>) </div></li><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sand-colored_Nighthawk"><span style="color:#3333ff;">chotacabras pechiblanco</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Chordeiles+rupestris"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Chordeiles </em><em>rupestris</em></span></a>), <strong>22</strong> cm (América del Sur)</li><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Short-tailed_Nighthawk"><span style="color:#3333ff;">chotacabras rabicorto</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Lurocalis+semitorquatus"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Lurocalis </em><em>semitorquatus</em></span></a>), <strong>22</strong> cm (América)</li></ul><p align="center">---------------------------------</p><div align="center"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)"></span><a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_obK1JP_37so/RgRt_wizKlI/AAAAAAAAAiM/wltR3K6NK4I/s1600-h/Caprimulgiformes.jpg"></a></div><p align="justify"></p><p align="left"><strong>Guardacaminos</strong> (13 especies)</li><p align="left"></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Band-winged_Nightjar"><span style="color:#3333ff;">guardacaminos andino</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Caprimulgus+longirostris"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Caprimulgus </em><em>longirostris</em></span></a>), <strong>22</strong> cm (América del Sur)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rufous_Nightjar"><span style="color:#3333ff;">guardacaminos colorado</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Caprimulgus+rufus"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Caprimulgus </em><em>rufus</em></span></a>), <strong>25-28</strong> cm (América, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">ma</span>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_Pauraque"><span style="color:#3333ff;">guardacaminos común</span></a>: el guardacaminos más <strong>común</strong> y <strong>ampliamente</strong> distribuido de Colombia (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Nyctidromus+albicollis"><em><span style="color:#000000;">Nyctidromus albicollis</span></em></a>), <strong>28</strong> cm (América)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chuck-will%27s-widow"><span style="color:#3333ff;">guardacaminos de Carolina</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Caprimulgus+carolinensis"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Caprimulgus </em><em>carolinensis</em></span></a>), <strong>29</strong> cm (América, <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">mb</span>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Little_Nightjar"><span style="color:#3333ff;">guardacaminos de Todd</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Caprimulgus+parvulus"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Caprimulgus </em><em>heterurus</em></span></a>), <strong>20</strong> cm (América del Sur)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Choco_Poorwill"><span style="color:#3333ff;">guardacaminos del Chocó</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Nyctiphrynus+rosenbergi"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Nyctiphrynus </em><em>rosenbergi</em></span></a>), <strong>20</strong> cm (C, E, <em><span style="color:#cc33cc;">endémico</span></em>, <strong>NT</strong>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swallow-tailed_Nightjar"><span style="color:#3333ff;">guardacaminos golondrina</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Uropsalis+segmentata"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Uropsalis </em><em>segmentata</em></span></a>), <strong>66</strong> cm (C, Bo, E, Pe)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lyre-tailed_Nightjar"><span style="color:#3333ff;">guardacaminos lira</span></a>: el guardacaminos más <strong>grande</strong> y <strong>raro</strong> de Colombia (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Uropsalis+lyra"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Uropsalis </em><em>lyra</em></span></a>), <strong>76</strong> cm (América del Sur)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blackish_Nightjar"><span style="color:#3333ff;">guardacaminos negruzco</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Caprimulgus+nigrescens"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Caprimulgus </em><em>nigrescens</em></span></a>), <strong>20</strong> cm (América del Sur)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocellated_Poorwill"><span style="color:#3333ff;">guardacaminos ocelado</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Nyctiphrynus+ocellatus"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Nyctiphrynus </em><em>ocellatus</em></span></a>), <strong>20</strong> cm (América del Sur, América Central)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladder-tailed_Nightjar"><span style="color:#3333ff;">guardacaminos rabilargo</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Hydropsalis+climacocerca"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Hydropsalis </em><em>climacocerca</em></span></a>), <strong>28</strong> cm (América del Sur)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spot-tailed_Nightjar"><span style="color:#3333ff;">guardacaminos rabimanchado</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Caprimulgus+maculicaudus"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Caprimulgus </em><em>maculicaudus</em></span></a>), <strong>20</strong> cm (América del Sur, América Central)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White-tailed_Nightjar"><span style="color:#3333ff;">guardacaminos rastrojero</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Caprimulgus+cayennensis"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Caprimulgus </em><em>cayennensis</em></span></a>), <strong>22</strong> cm (América del Sur, Caribe)</div></li></ul><p align="center">----------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Enlaces</strong></p><ul><li><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2006/04/biodiversidad.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Biodiversidad</span></a><span style="color:#3333ff;"> </span></li><li><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2008/10/clasificacion-de-las-aves.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">AVES</span></a><span style="color:#3333ff;"> </span></li><li><span style="color:#000000;"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2008/05/buhos.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">17 Búho</span></a> </span></li><li><strong>18 Chotacabras</strong></li><li><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2009/01/colibries-y-vencejos.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">19 Colibrí</span></a> </li><li><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2009/12/aves-del-valle-del-cauca.html"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">Aves del Valle del Cauca</span></a> </li><li><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2009/06/nombres-de-las-aves.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Nombres de las aves</span></a> </li><li><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2008/06/clasificacion-de-los-mamiferos.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">MAMÍFEROS</span></a> </li></ul><div align="center">----------------------------------</div><p align="center"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2009/01/bibliografia.html"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">Bibliografía</span></a></p><p></p><p align="justify">Cuéllar Moyano, F. <em>Aves </em><em>caprimulgiformes</em> <em>de Colombia: Chotacabras y afines </em>[en línea]. Bogotá: Colombia Curiosa, 2010. Disponible en: <a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/</span></a> [día de mes de 2012]. </p><p align="center">© 2005 Colombia Curiosa<div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/16256074-8873348943462265318?l=colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>colombia curiosahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04920736972719964290noreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-16256074.post-14907227288549025372012-01-31T23:15:00.000Z2012-01-31T09:48:30.891Z<p></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2008/10/clasificacion-de-las-aves.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Introducción</span></a><span style="color:#000000;"></span></div></li></ul><p align="justify"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><span style="color:#000000;"><strong>Orden Procelariformes</strong> </span></span></p><p align="justify"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><strong>Familia Diomedeidos</strong></span></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">Albatros</span></div></li></ul><p align="justify"><strong><span style="color:#000000;">Familia Proceláridos</span></strong></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;">Damero del Cabo</span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;">Pardela</span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;">Petrel</span></div></li></ul><p><span style="color:#000000;"><strong>Familia Hidrobátidos</strong> </span></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;">Paíño</span></div></li></ul><p align="justify"></p><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="center"></p><div align="center"><a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_obK1JP_37so/RfMVmPYaxnI/AAAAAAAAASc/rwDKENwoqn8/s1600-h/Sphenisciformes.jpg"></a></div><p align="justify"></p><a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_ETXJ2NQaroE/Reso5SUcCtI/AAAAAAAAAKU/GKM_U3Ri_Z8/s1600-h/Procellariiformes.jpg"><img style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0px auto 10px; DISPLAY: block" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5038165572779248338" border="0" alt="" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_ETXJ2NQaroE/Reso5SUcCtI/AAAAAAAAAKU/GKM_U3Ri_Z8/s320/Procellariiformes.jpg" /> </a><p align="justify"><strong>Introducción</strong></p><p align="justify">En <a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2008/05/turismo.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Colombia</span></a> se pueden observar <strong>22</strong> especies de procelariformes, clasificadas en tres familias.</p><p align="justify"></p><p align="justify"><strong>Orden Procelariformes</strong> (3 familias, <strong>22</strong> especies)</li><p align="justify"></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)"><strong><span style="color:#000000;">Familia</span></strong> <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diomedeidae"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Diomedeidos</span></a></span>: albatros (<strong>2</strong> especies, <strong>2</strong> <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">acc</span>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)"><strong><span style="color:#000000;">Familia</span></strong> <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Procellariidae"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Proceláridos</span></a></span>: damero del Cabo, pardela, petrel (<strong>12</strong> especies, <strong>12</strong> <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">acc</span>)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><strong>Familia</strong> <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrobatidae"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Hidrobátidos</span></a>: paíño (<strong>8 </strong>especies, 6 <span style="color:#cc33cc;">acc</span>)</div></li></ul><p align="justify"></p><p align="justify"></p><p align="justify"></p><p align="justify"></p><p align="justify"><strong>Estado de conservación</strong></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><strong>CR</strong>: 2 críticamente amenazados</div></li><li><strong>EN</strong>: 1 en peligro</li><li><div align="justify"><strong>VU</strong>: 1 vulnerable</div></li><li><div align="justify"><strong>DD</strong>: 3 datos deficientes</div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Familia Diomedeidos </strong>(2 especies)</p><p align="left"><strong>Albatros</strong><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><strong> </strong></span>(2 especies) </li><p align="justify"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><strong></strong></span><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><strong></strong></span> </p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black-browed_Albatross"><span style="color:#3333ff;">albatros ceja negra</span></a>: plumaje blanco, alas negras (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Thalassarche+melanophris"><span style="color:#000000;">Thalassarche melanophris</span></a></em>), <strong>80-90</strong> cm, envergadura <strong>200-240</strong> cm (costa del océano Pacífico, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">acc</span>)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waved_Albatross"><span style="color:#3333ff;">albatros de Galápagos</span></a>: cabeza y cuello blancos, plumaje gris ahumado, cabeza y cuello blancos (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Phoebastria+irrorata"><span style="color:#000000;">Phoebastria irrorata</span></a></em>), <strong>89</strong> cm, envergadura <strong>213-174</strong> cm (costas del océano Pacífico, islas Galápagos, <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">acc</span><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">, <strong>CR</strong></span>) </div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><div align="left"><strong>Familia Proceláridos</strong> (10 especies)</div><p align="left"><strong>Damero del Cabo</strong> (1 especie)</li><p align="center"></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cape_Petrel"><span style="color:#3333ff;">damero del Cabo</span></a>: plumaje café con pecho blanco, la cabeza es negra (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Daption+capense"><span style="color:#000000;">Daption capense</span></a></em>), <strong>36-41</strong> cm, envergadura <strong>90</strong> cm, (<span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">acc</span>) </div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Pardela</strong> (7 especies)</li><p align="center"></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wedge-tailed_Shearwater"><span style="color:#3333ff;">pardela colicuña</span></a>: cola cuneada, interior de ala oscuro, pico pálido (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Puffinus+pacificus"><span style="color:#000000;">Puffinus pacificus</span></a></em>), <strong>41-43</strong> cm (costas del océano Pacífico, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">acc</span>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Audubon%27s_Shearwater"><span style="color:#3333ff;">pardela de Audubon</span></a>: vientre blanco, pico negro delgado y patas de color rosa, la pardela más <strong>pequeña </strong>de Colombia (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Puffinus+lherminieri"><span style="color:#000000;">Puffinus lherminieri</span></a></em>), <strong>28</strong> cm, envergadura 64–72 cm (costas del océano del Pacífico, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">acc</span>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christmas_Shearwater"><span style="color:#3333ff;">pardela de la Christmas</span></a>: plumaje café (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Puffinus+nativitatis"><span style="color:#000000;">Puffinus nativitatis</span></a></em>), <strong>36</strong> cm, envergadura 75 cm (C, Ch, M, océano Pacífico, Oceanía, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">acc</span>)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galapagos_Shearwater"><span style="color:#3333ff;">pardela de los Galápagos</span></a>: plumaje café (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Puffinus+subalaris"><span style="color:#000000;">Puffinus subalaris</span></a></em>), <strong>29-31</strong> cm, envergadura 63 cm (América, océano Pacífico)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Westland_Petrel"><span style="color:#3333ff;">pardela de Westland</span></a>: plumaje café, la pardela más <strong>grande</strong> de Colombia (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Procellaria+westlandica"><span style="color:#000000;">Procellaria westlandica</span></a></em>), <strong>50-55</strong> cm, envergadura 135-140 cm (C, A, Ch, Pe, O. Pacífico, Oceanía, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">acc</span>)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sooty_Shearwater"><span style="color:#3333ff;">pardela oscura</span></a>: pico negro delgado, cola redondeada, patas oscuras (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Puffinus+griseus"><span style="color:#000000;">Puffinus griseus</span></a></em>), <strong>48</strong> cm, envergadura 94-110 cm (costas del mar Caribe y del océano Pacífico, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">acc</span>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pink-footed_Shearwater"><span style="color:#3333ff;">pardela patirrosada</span></a>: patas color carne amarillento, cola redondeada (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Puffinus+creatopus"><span style="color:#000000;">Puffinus creatopus</span></a></em>), <strong>48-51</strong> cm, envergadura 109 cm (América, océano Pacífico, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">acc</span>, <strong>VU</strong>) </div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Petrel</strong> (2 especies)</li><div align="center"></div><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black-capped_Petrel"><span style="color:#3333ff;">petrel antillano</span></a>: plumaje pardo, cabeza y cola negra, coronilla negra (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Pterodroma+hasitata"><span style="color:#000000;">Pterodroma hasitata</span></a></em>), <strong>36-46</strong> cm (América, costas del mar Caribe, <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">acc</span><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">, <strong>EN</strong></span>)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galapagos_Petrel"><span style="color:#3333ff;">petrel ecuatoriano</span></a>: plumaje pardo, cabeza y cola negra, parte anterior de la coronilla blanca, mejillas blancas (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Pterodroma+phaeopygia"><span style="color:#000000;">Pterodroma phaeopygia</span></a></em>), <strong>41-43</strong> cm (América, isla de Malpelo, <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">acc</span><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">, <strong>CR</strong>)</span></div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><div align="left"><strong>Familia Hidrobátidos </strong>(8 especies)</div><p align="left"><strong>Paíño</strong> (8 especies)</li><p align="left"></p><ul><li><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elliot%27s_Storm-petrel"><span style="color:#3333ff;">paíño de Elliot</span></a>: plumaje negro, cola cuadrada (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Oceanites+gracilis"><span style="color:#000000;">Oceanites gracilis</span></a></em>), <strong>15</strong> cm (C, Ch, E, Pe, <strong>DD</strong>)</span></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wedge-rumped_Storm-petrel"><span style="color:#3333ff;">paíño de Galápagos</span></a>: plumaje negro, parche triangular blanco en la rabadilla (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Oceanodroma+tethys"><span style="color:#000000;">Oceanodroma tethys</span></a></em>), <strong>15-18</strong> cm (América del Sur, océano Pacífico, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">acc</span>) </span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hornby%27s_Storm-petrel"><span style="color:#3333ff;">paíño de Hornby</span></a>: plumaje café negruzco (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Oceanodroma+hornbyi"><span style="color:#000000;">Oceanodroma hornbyi</span></a></em>), <strong>22-23</strong> cm (C, Ch, E, Pe, acc, <strong>DD</strong>) </span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madeiran_Storm-petrel"><span style="color:#3333ff;">paíño de Madeira</span></a>: plumaje café ahumado (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Oceanodroma+castro"><span style="color:#000000;">Oceanodroma castro</span></a></em>), <strong>19-23</strong> cm (América, África, océano Atlántico y Pacífico, <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">acc</span>) </span></div></li><li><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Markham%27s_Storm-petrel"><span style="color:#3333ff;">paíño de Markham</span></a>: plumaje café (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Oceanodroma+markhami"><span style="color:#000000;">Oceanodroma markhami</span></a></em>), <strong>24</strong> cm (C, Ch, CR, E, Pe, <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">acc</span>, <strong>DD</strong>) </span></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Least_Storm-petrel"><span style="color:#3333ff;">paíño enano</span></a>: plumaje negro, cola cuneada, el paíño más <strong>pequeño </strong>de Colombia (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Oceanodroma+microsoma"><span style="color:#000000;">Oceanodroma microsoma</span></a></em>), <strong>13-15</strong> cm (C, CR, E, M, Pa, Pe, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">acc</span>) </span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Storm-petrel"><span style="color:#3333ff;">paíño oscuro</span></a>: plumaje negro, cola escotada (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Oceanodroma+melania"><span style="color:#000000;">Oceanodroma melania</span></a></em>), <strong>23</strong> cm (América, O. Pacífico, <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">acc</span><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">)</span> </span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White-bellied_Storm-petrel"><span style="color:#3333ff;">paíño ventriblanco</span></a>: plumaje oscuro, pecho blanco, el paíño más <strong>grande</strong> de Colombia (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Fregetta+grallaria"><span style="color:#000000;">Fregetta grallaria</span></a></em>), <strong>40-48</strong> cm (América, África, Asia, Oceanía, océano Atlántico, Pacífico e Índico)</div></li></ul><p></p><p align="justify"></p><p align="center">------------------------------<br /></p><p align="justify"><strong>Enlaces</strong></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2006/04/biodiversidad.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Biodiversidad</span></a></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2008/10/clasificacion-de-las-aves.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">AVES</span></a><span style="color:#3333ff;"> </span></div></li><li><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2010/01/pinguino.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">6 Pingüino</span></a> </li><li><strong>7 Albatros</strong></li><li><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2008/11/pelicanos.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">8 Pelícano</span></a> </li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2009/12/aves-del-valle-del-cauca.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Aves del Valle del Cauca</span></a><span style="color:#3333ff;"> </span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2009/06/nombres-de-las-aves.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Nombres de las aves</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2008/06/clasificacion-de-los-mamiferos.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">MAMÍFEROS</span></a> </div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="center"></p><p align="center"><strong>Bibliografía</strong></p><p align="justify"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">Cuéllar Moyano, F. <em>Aves procelariformes de Colombia: Albatros y afines</em> [en línea]. Bogotá: Colombia Curiosa, 2010. Disponible en: <a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/</span></a> </span><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">[día de mes de 2012]. </span></p><p align="center">© 2005 Colombia Curiosa</p><div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/16256074-1490722728854902537?l=colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>colombia curiosahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04920736972719964290noreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-16256074.post-78346615107709880922012-01-31T23:12:00.001Z2012-01-31T09:57:13.007Z<p></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2008/10/clasificacion-de-las-aves.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Introducción</span></a></div></li></ul><p align="justify"><strong>Orden Pelecaniformes </strong></p><p align="justify"><strong><span style="color:#000000;">Familia Fetóntidos</span></strong></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;">Rabijunco</span></div></li></ul><p align="justify"><strong><span style="color:#000000;">Familia Pelecánidos</span></strong></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;">Pelícano</span></div></li></ul><p align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;"><strong>Familia Súlidos</strong> </span></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">Piquero</span></div></li></ul><p align="justify"><strong><span style="color:#000000;">Familia Falacrocorácidos</span></strong></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">Cormorán</span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><span style="color:#000000;">Guanay</span></span></div></li></ul><p align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;"><strong>Familia Anhíngidos</strong> </span></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;">Pato aguja</span></div></li></ul><p align="justify"><strong><span style="color:#000000;">Familia Fregátidos</span></strong></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;">Fragata</span></div></li></ul><p align="justify"></p><p align="justify"></p><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="justify"></p><p align="justify"></p><p align="justify"></p><p align="center"><p align="justify"><a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_ETXJ2NQaroE/ResfFSUcCmI/AAAAAAAAAJc/26XQCnWn8cw/s1600-h/Pelecaniformes.jpg"><img style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0px auto 10px; DISPLAY: block" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5038154783821400674" border="0" alt="" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_ETXJ2NQaroE/ResfFSUcCmI/AAAAAAAAAJc/26XQCnWn8cw/s320/Pelecaniformes.jpg" /></a></p><p align="justify"><strong>Introducción</strong></p><p align="justify">En <a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2008/05/turismo.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Colombia</span></a> se pueden observar <strong>16</strong> especies de aves pelecaniformes clasificadas en <strong>seis</strong> familias.</li><p align="justify"><strong>Orden Pelecaniformes</strong> (<strong>6</strong> familias, <strong>16</strong> especies)</li><ul><li><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><strong>Familia</strong> <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phaethontidae"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Fetóntidos</span></a>: rabijunco (<strong>2</strong> especies, 1 <span style="color:#cc33cc;">acc</span>) </span></li><li><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><strong>Familia</strong> <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pelecanidae"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Pelecánidos</span></a>: pelícano</span> (<strong>2</strong> especies, 1 <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">acc</span>) </li><li><div align="justify"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)"><strong><span style="color:#000000;">Familia</span></strong> <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sulidae"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Súlidos</span></a></span>: piquero (<strong>6</strong> especies, 2 <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">acc</span>)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><strong>Familia</strong> <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phalacrocoracidae"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Falacrocorácidos</span></a>: cormorán, guanay (<strong>3</strong> especies, 1 <span style="color:#cc33cc;">acc</span>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><strong>Familia</strong> <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anhingidae"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Anhíngidos</span></a>: pato aguja (<strong>1</strong> especie)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><strong>Familia</strong> <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fregatidae"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Fregátidos</span></a>: fragata (<strong>2</strong> especies)</div></li></ul><p align="justify"><strong>Estado de conservación</strong></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><strong>NT</strong>: 1 cercano a amenaza</div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Familia Fetóntidos</strong> (2 especies)</li><p align="justify"><strong>Rabijunco</strong> (2 especies)</p><p align="center"><p align="center"></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red-billed_Tropicbird"><span style="color:#3333ff;">rabijunco dorsibarrado</span></a>: plumaje blanco, banda negra en la espalda (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Phaethon+aethereus"><span style="color:#000000;">Phaethon aethereus</span></a></em>), <strong>51-61</strong> cm, América, océano Atlántico, Pacífico e Índico)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White-tailed_Tropicbird"><span style="color:#3333ff;">rabijunco piquigualdo</span></a>: plumaje blanco, barrado negro en la espalda (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Phaethon+lepturus"><span style="color:#000000;">Phaethon lepturus</span></a></em>), <strong>41-76</strong> cm, América, océano Atlántico e Índico)</div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Familia Pelecánidos</strong> (2 especies)</li><p align="justify"><strong>Pelícano</strong> (2 especies)</p></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_White_Pelican"><span style="color:#3333ff;">pelícano blanco americano</span></a>: plumaje blanco (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Pelecanus+erythrorhynchos"><span style="color:#000000;">Pelecanus erythrorhynchos</span></a></em>), <strong>130-170</strong> cm, América del Norte, América Central, Caribe, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">acc</span>)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brown_Pelican"><span style="color:#3333ff;">pelícano pardo</span></a>: plumaje gris, cabeza amarilla y cuello blanco (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Pelecanus+occidentalis"><em><span style="color:#000000;">Pelecanus occidentalis</span></em></a>), <strong>114-137</strong> cm, América, océano Atlántico y Pacífico)</span></div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Familia Súlidos </strong>(6 especies)</li><p align="justify"><strong>Piquero</strong> (6 especies) </p><p align="center"><object width="500" height="315"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/od6I8x7grts&amp;hl=en_US&amp;fs=1&amp;color1=0x006699&amp;color2=0x54abd6&amp;border=1"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/od6I8x7grts&hl=en_US&fs=1&color1=0x006699&color2=0x54abd6&border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="500" height="315"></embed></object></p><p align="center"><a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_obK1JP_37so/SS_YkpT7H_I/AAAAAAAACk4/39tmOU2ANXY/s1600-h/ab.gif"></a></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nazca_Booby"><span style="color:#3333ff;">piquero de Nazca</span></a>: plumaje blanco y base del pico negra (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Sula+granti"><span style="color:#000000;">Sula granti</span></a></em>), <strong>81-93</strong> cm, C, E, M, océano Pacífico) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masked_Booby"><span style="color:#3333ff;">piquero enmascarado</span></a>: plumaje blanco, piel facial desnuda azul pizarra, pico amarillo naranja más oscuro en la punta y alas negras (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Sula+dactylatra"><em><span style="color:#000000;">Sula dactylatra</span></em></a>), 81-91 cm, océano Atlántico, Pacífico e Índico)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brown_Booby"><span style="color:#3333ff;">piquero pardo</span></a>: plumaje pardo en la cabeza, el cuello y las alas (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Sula+leucogaster"><span style="color:#000000;">Sula leucogaster</span></a></em>), <strong>66-76</strong> cm, América, océano Atlántico y Pacífico)</span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue-footed_Booby"><span style="color:#3333ff;">piquero patiazul</span></a><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">: plumaje blanco estriado y patas azules (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Sula+nebouxii"><span style="color:#000000;">Sula nebouxii</span></a></em>), <strong>81-91</strong> cm, América, océano Pacífico)</span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red-footed_Booby"><span style="color:#3333ff;">piquero patirrojo</span></a>: </span>plumaje blanco amarillento, pico y piel facial azul pálido, patas rojas (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Sula+sula"><span style="color:#000000;">Sula sula</span></a></em>), <strong>66-74</strong> cm, océano Atlántico y Pacífico, <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">acc</span>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peruvian_Booby"><span style="color:#3333ff;">piquero peruano</span></a>: plumaje blanco, pico azul pupúreo, alas negras estriadas y patas gris azulosas (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Sula+variegata"><span style="color:#000000;">Sula variegata</span></a></em>), <strong>71-76</strong> cm, C, Ch, E, Pa, Pe, <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">acc</span>)</div></li></ul><p align="justify"></p><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Familia Falacrocorácidos</strong> (3 especies)</li><p align="justify"><strong>Cormorán</strong> (2 especies)</p><p align="center"><a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_obK1JP_37so/SS_Xu2n3edI/AAAAAAAACkw/9RvyNwjPE1k/s1600-h/ab.gif"></a></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neotropic_Cormorant"><span style="color:#3333ff;">cormorán neotropical</span></a>: plumaje negro, bolsa guiar y piel facial desnuda amarillo opaco (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Phalacrocorax+brasilianus"><span style="color:#000000;">Phalacrocorax brasilianus</span></a></em>), <strong>64-71</strong> cm (América)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double-crested_Cormorant"><span style="color:#3333ff;">cormorán orejudo</span></a>: plumaje negro, pico negro, largo y delgado con un gancho en el extremo (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Phalacrocorax+auritus"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Phalacrocorax </em><em>auritus</em></span></a>), <strong>70-90</strong> cm (América del Norte, América Central, Caribe) </div></li></ul><p align="justify"></p><p align="justify"></p><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Guanay</strong> (1 especie)</p><p align="center"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guanay_Cormorant"></a></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guanay_Cormorant"><span style="color:#3333ff;">guanay</span></a>: ave <span style="color:#000000;">esbelta</span> de pecho <a href="http://www.avesdelima.com/fparacas/pperret_Phalacrocorax_bougainvillii.jpg"><span style="color:#3333ff;">blanco</span></a> y dorso oscuro, bolsa guiar y piel facial desnuda rojas, pico gris, largo y delgado, patas rojizas (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Phalacrocorax+bougainvillii"><span style="color:#000000;">Phalacrocorax bougainvillii</span></a></em>), <strong>76</strong> cm </span>(América del Sur, océano Pacífico y sur del océano Atlántico, <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">acc</span>, <strong>NT</strong>)</div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Familia Anhíngidos </strong>(1 especie)</li><p align="justify"><strong>Pato aguja</strong> (1 especie)</p><a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_ETXJ2NQaroE/Resh5SUcCnI/AAAAAAAAAJk/aUp3oD1jP7g/s1600-h/patoaguja.jpg"></a><p align="center"><object width="340" height="285"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/OLRTzkP3oPo&amp;hl=en_US&amp;fs=1&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/OLRTzkP3oPo&hl=en_US&fs=1&color1=0x2b405b&color2=0x6b8ab6&border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="340" height="285"></embed></object></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anhinga"><span style="color:#3333ff;">pato aguja americano</span></a>: plumaje oscuro con rayas blancas en las alas, cabeza pequeña, cuello largo y delgado y cola larga en abanico (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Anhinga+anhinga"><span style="color:#000000;">Anhinga anhinga</span></a></em>), <strong>81-91</strong> cm (América)</div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Familia Fregátidos</strong><strong> </strong>(2 especies)</li><p align="left"><strong>Fragata</strong> (2 especies)</p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Frigatebird"><span style="color:#3333ff;">fragata alibandeada</span></a>: plumaje negro (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Fregata+minor"><em><span style="color:#000000;">Fregata minor</span></em></a>), <strong>105</strong> cm (América, océano Atlántico, Pacífico e Índico, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">acc</span>)</div></li></ul><p align="center"><object width="340" height="285"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/SUVnZX-MHhc&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/SUVnZX-MHhc&hl=en&fs=1&color1=0x2b405b&color2=0x6b8ab6&border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="340" height="285"></embed></object></p><a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_ETXJ2NQaroE/ResjUyUcCoI/AAAAAAAAAJs/pEcBbF_Ym7o/s1600-h/Fragata.jpg"></a><ul><li><div align="justify"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnificent_Frigatebird"><span style="color:#3333ff;">fragata magnífica</span></a>: ave grande de plumaje negro y pecho blanco, alas largas estrechas y agudas, cola larga furcada (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Fregata+magnificens"><span style="color:#000000;">Fregata magnificens</span></a></em>), <strong>97-107</strong> cm, envergadura <strong>225</strong> cm (América, océano Atlántico y Pacífico)</span></div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Enlaces</strong></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2008/05/turismo.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Colombia</span></a> / Nombre de Colombia, División política, Área</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2006/04/biodiversidad.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">· Biodiversidad</span></a> <span style="color:#3333ff;"></span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2008/10/clasificacion-de-las-aves.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">AVES</span></a> / Taxonomía</div></li><li><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2010/01/albatros-y-afines.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">7 Albatros y afines</span></a> </li><li><strong>8 Pelícano y afines</strong></li><li><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2007/06/garza.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">9 Garza y afines</span></a> </li><li><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2009/12/aves-del-valle-del-cauca.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Aves del Valle del Cauca</span></a> </li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2009/06/nombres-de-las-aves.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Nombres de las aves</span></a> / Lingüística </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2008/06/clasificacion-de-los-mamiferos.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">MAMÍFEROS</span></a> / Taxonomía</div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="center"></p><p align="center"><strong>Bibliografía</strong></p><p align="justify"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">Cuéllar Moyano, F. <em>Aves pelecaniformes de Colombia: Pelícano y afines</em> [en línea]. Bogotá: Colombia Curiosa, 2008. Disponible en: <a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/</span></a> </span><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">[día de mes de 2012]. </span> </p><p align="center">© 2005 Colombia Curiosa</p><div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/16256074-7834661510770988092?l=colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>colombia curiosahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04920736972719964290noreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-16256074.post-66905187221281395692012-01-31T23:02:00.000Z2012-01-31T09:48:56.408Z</li><p align="justify"><strong>Orden Paseriformes </strong></p><p align="justify"><strong>Familia Rinocríptidos</strong></p><ul><li><div align="justify">Tapaculo</div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="justify"></p><p align="justify"></p><p align="justify">En <a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2008/05/turismo.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Colombia</span></a> se puede observar la <strong>única</strong> especie de esta familia (<strong>5</strong> <strong>endémicos</strong>, <strong>3</strong> <em><span style="color:#cc33cc;">casi endémicos</span></em>). </li><p align="justify"><strong>Orden Paseriformes</strong> (<strong>32</strong> familias, <strong>1.023</strong> especies)</li><p align="justify"><strong>Familia Rinocríptidos</strong> (<strong>17</strong> especies) </li><p align="justify"><strong>Estado de conservación</strong> </p><ul><li><div align="justify"><strong>EN</strong>: tapaculo del Bajo Magdalena (<em>Scytalopus </em><em>rodriguezi</em>)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><strong>VU</strong>: tapaculo de Tacarcuna (<em>Scytalopus </em><em>panamensis</em>)</div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Familia Rinocríptidos</strong> (17 especies)</p><p align="left"><strong>Tapaculo</strong> (17 especies)</p><p align="justify"></p><ul><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matorral_Tapaculo"><span style="color:#3333ff;">tapaculo andino</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Scytalopus+griseicollis"><span style="color:#000000;">Scytalopus griseicollis</span></a></em>),<strong> 11,4</strong> cm (C, Bo, E, Pe, V)<br />· tapaculo de los Yariguíes (<em>S. g. gilesi</em>), <strong>11,4</strong> cm (endémico)<br />· tapaculo de Tamá (<em>S. g</em>. subsp.), <strong>11,4</strong> cm </li><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White-crowned_Tapaculo"><span style="color:#3333ff;">tapaculo cabeciblanco</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Scytalopus+atratus"><span style="color:#000000;">Scytalopus atratus</span></a></em>), <strong>14</strong> cm (América del Sur) </li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ash-colored_Tapaculo"><span style="color:#3333ff;">tapaculo cenizo</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Myornis+senilis"><span style="color:#000000;">Myornis senilis</span></a></em>), <strong>14,5</strong> cm (C, E, Pe) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusty-belted_Tapaculo"><span style="color:#3333ff;">tapaculo collarejo</span></a>, el tapaculo más <strong>grande</strong> de Colombia (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Liosceles+thoracicus"><span style="color:#000000;">Liosceles thoracicus</span></a></em>), <strong>19</strong> cm (América del Sur)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merida_Tapaculo"><span style="color:#3333ff;">tapaculo de Mérida</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Scytalopus+meridanus"><span style="color:#000000;">Scytalopus meridanus</span></a></em>), <strong>13</strong> cm (C, V)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narino_Tapaculo"><span style="color:#3333ff;">tapaculo de Nariño</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Scytalopus+vicinior"><span style="color:#000000;">Scytalopus vicinior</span></a></em>), <strong>12</strong> cm (C, E, <em>endémico</em>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Marta_Tapaculo"><span style="color:#3333ff;">tapaculo de Santa Marta</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Scytalopus+sanctaemartae"><em><span style="color:#000000;">Scytalopus sanctaemartae</span></em></a>), <strong>14</strong> cm (<strong>endémico</strong>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spillmann%27s_Tapaculo"><span style="color:#3333ff;">tapaculo de Spillmann</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Scytalopus+spillmanni"><span style="color:#000000;">Scytalopus spillmanni</span></a></em>), <strong>13</strong> cm (C, E) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stiles%27s_Tapaculo"><span style="color:#3333ff;">tapaculo de Stiles</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Scytalopus+stilesi"><span style="color:#000000;">Scytalopus stilesi</span></a></em>), cm (<strong>endémico</strong>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tacarcuna_Tapaculo"><span style="color:#3333ff;">tapaculo de Tacarcuna</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Scytalopus+panamensis"><em><span style="color:#000000;">Scytalopus panamensis</span></em></a>), <strong>11,4</strong> cm (C, Pa, <em><span style="color:#cc33cc;">endémico</span></em>, <strong>VU </strong><a href="http://www.birdlife.org/datazone/species/index.html?action=SpcHTMDetails.asp&amp;sid=5143&amp;m=0"><span style="color:#3333ff;">10.000-19.999</span></a> ejemplares)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Upper_Magdalena_Tapaculo"><span style="color:#3333ff;">tapaculo del Bajo Magdalena</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Scytalopus+rodriguezi"><span style="color:#000000;">Scytalopus rodriguezi</span></a></em>), cm (endémico, <strong>EN</strong>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Choco_Tapaculo"><span style="color:#3333ff;">tapaculo del Chocó</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Scytalopus+chocoensis"><span style="color:#000000;">Scytalopus chocoensis</span></a></em>), cm (C, E, Pa, <em><span style="color:#cc33cc;">endémico</span></em>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Long-tailed_Tapaculo"><span style="color:#3333ff;">tapaculo ecuatorial</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Scytalopus+micropterus"><span style="color:#000000;">Scytalopus micropterus</span></a></em>), <strong>14</strong> cm (C, E, Pe) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blackish_Tapaculo"><span style="color:#3333ff;">tapaculo negruzco</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Scytalopus+latrans"><span style="color:#000000;">Scytalopus latrans</span></a></em>), <strong>13,2</strong> cm (América del Sur) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocellated_Tapaculo"><span style="color:#3333ff;">tapaculo oceolado</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Acropternis+orthonyx"><span style="color:#000000;">Acropternis orthonyx</span></a></em>), <strong>23</strong> cm (C, E, Pe, V)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paramo_Tapaculo"><span style="color:#3333ff;">tapaculo paramuno</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Scytalopus+canus"><span style="color:#000000;">Scytalopus canus</span></a></em>), <strong>11,4</strong> cm (C, E, Pe) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brown-rumped_Tapaculo"><span style="color:#3333ff;">tapaculo ratón</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Scytalopus+latebricola"><span style="color:#000000;">Scytalopus latebricola</span></a></em>), <strong>13</strong> cm (<strong>endémico</strong>) </div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="justify"><strong>Enlaces</strong></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2006/04/biodiversidad.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Biodiversidad</span></a><span style="color:#3333ff;"> </span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2008/10/clasificacion-de-las-aves.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">AVES</span></a><span style="color:#3333ff;"> </span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2010/01/zumbador.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">24.6 Zumbador</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><strong>24.7 Tapaculo</strong></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2007/12/atrapamoscas.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">24.8 Atrapamoscas</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2009/12/aves-del-valle-del-cauca.html"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">Aves del Valle del Cauca</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2009/06/nombres-de-las-aves.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Nombres de las aves</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2008/06/clasificacion-de-los-mamiferos.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">MAMÍFEROS</span></a> </div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="center"><strong>Bibliografía</strong></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><strong>Cuéllar Moyano</strong>, F. <em>Aves paseriformes de Colombia: Familia Rinocríptidos – Tapaculo</em> [en línea]. Bogotá: Colombia Curiosa, 2010. Disponible en:<span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)"> </span><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/</span></a> [día de mes de 2012]. </div></li></ul><p align="center">© 2005 Colombia Curiosa</p><div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/16256074-6690518722128139569?l=colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>colombia curiosahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04920736972719964290noreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-16256074.post-19039416232615793842012-01-30T23:40:00.055Z2012-01-30T09:50:14.330Z<div align="justify"></div><p align="left"><strong>Orden Paseriformes</strong></p><ul><li><div align="left"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2008/10/clasificacion-de-las-aves.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Introducción</span></a></div></li></ul><p align="left"><strong>Familia Traúpidos</strong> </p><ul><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;">Azulejo</span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;">Buscaquiches</span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;">Cardenal</span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;">Chambergo</span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;">Chococito</span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;">Clorornis</span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;">Conirrostro</span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;">Dacnis</span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;">Gorrión afelpado</span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;">Güicha</span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;">Hemispingus</span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;">Lanío</span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;">Mielero</span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;">Montero</span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;">Musguerito</span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;">Parlotero</span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;">Picaflor</span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;">Picogordo</span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;">Pintasilgo</span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;">Pizarrita</span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;">Pollo de monte</span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;">Rosita</span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;">Saltador</span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;">Semillero</span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;">Tangará</span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;">Toche</span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;">Trinadora</span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;">Viuva</span></div></li><li><span style="color:#000000;">Zarcerito</span></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Introducción</strong></p><p align="justify">Los azulejos y afines forman la familia de <strong>colores</strong> más vistosos de América.</p><p align="justify">La posición del <strong>gorrión afelpado</strong> en el orden sistemático es debatida, en algunas clasificaciones aparece con los <strong>espigueros</strong> (<a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2006/04/aves-espigueros.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Emberícidos</span></a>).</p><p align="left"><strong>Orden Paseriformes</strong> (<strong>32</strong> familias, <strong>1.023</strong> especies)</li><p align="justify"><strong>Familia</strong> <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thraupidae"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Traúpidos</span></a> (<strong>139</strong> especies)</li><p align="center">---------------------------------- </p><p align="left"><strong>Azulejo</strong> (8 especies)</p><p align="center"> <object width="340" height="285"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/f0QnW0SeOlA&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/f0QnW0SeOlA&hl=en&fs=1&color1=0x2b405b&color2=0x6b8ab6&border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="340" height="285"></embed></object></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue-gray_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">azulejo común</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Thraupis+episcopus"><span style="color: black;">Thraupis episcopus</span></a></em>), <strong>16,5</strong> cm (América)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masked_Mountain-tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">azulejo de Wetmore</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Buthraupis+wetmorei"><span style="color: black;">Buthraupis wetmorei</span></a></em>), <strong>20</strong> cm (C, E, Pe, <strong>VU</strong> <strong>2.500-9.999</strong>)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glaucous_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">azulejo glauco</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Thraupis+glaucocolpa"><span style="color: black;">Thraupis glaucocolpa</span></a></em>), <strong>16,5</strong> cm (C, V)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swallow_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">azulejo golondrina</span></a>: el azulejo más <strong>pequeño</strong> de Colombia (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Tersina+viridis"><span style="color: black;">Tersina viridis</span></a></em>), <strong>15</strong> cm (América del Sur, TT)<br /></div></li></ul><p align="center"><object width="340" height="285"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/UYX9Qabi0RM&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/UYX9Qabi0RM&hl=en&fs=1&color1=0x2b405b&color2=0x6b8ab6&border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="340" height="285"></embed></object></p><ul><li><div align="justify"> <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue-capped_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">azulejo montañero</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Thraupis+cyanocephala"><span style="color: black;">Thraupis cyanocephala</span></a></em>), <strong>19</strong> cm (América del Sur, TT)<br /></div></li></ul><p align="center"><object width="340" height="285"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/CjB4goKwkAw&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/CjB4goKwkAw&hl=en&fs=1&color1=0x2b405b&color2=0x6b8ab6&border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="340" height="285"></embed></object></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palm_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">azulejo palmero</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Thraupis+palmarum"><span style="color: black;">Thraupis palmarum</span></a></em>), <strong>16,5</strong> cm (América del Sur y Central, TT)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black-chested_Mountain-tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">azulejo pechinegro</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Buthraupis+eximia"><span style="color: black;">Buthraupis eximia</span></a></em>), <strong>22</strong> cm (C, E, Pe, V)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hooded_Mountain-tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">azulejo real</span></a>: el azulejo más <strong>grande</strong> de Colombia (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Buthraupis+montana"><span style="color: black;">Buthraupis montana</span></a></em>), <strong>23</strong> cm (C, Bo, E, Pe, V)<br /></div></li></ul><p align="center">----------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Buscaquiches</strong> (1 especie)</p><p align="left"></p><ul><li><div align="left"> <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rufous-crested_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">buscaquiches rufo</span></a>: ave de plumaje negro, garganta y vientre rufos, cresta pequeña y cola larga (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Creurgops+verticalis"><span style="color: black;">Creurgops verticalis</span></a></em>), <strong>16,5</strong> cm (C, E, Pe, V) </div></li></ul><p align="center">----------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Cardenal</strong> (1 especie)<p align="left"></p><ul><li><div align="justify"> <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red-capped_Cardinal"><span style="color: #3333ff;">cardenal pantanero</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Paroaria+gularis"><span style="color: black;">Paroaria gularis</span></a></em>), <strong>18 </strong>cm (América del Sur)<br /> </div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><div align="left"><strong>Chambergo</strong> (1 especie)</div><p align="left"></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scarlet-browed_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">chambergo cejirrojo</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Heterospingus+xanthopygius"><span style="color: black;">Heterospingus xanthopygius</span></a></em>), <strong>18</strong> cm (C, E, Pa, <em><span style="color: #cc33cc;">endémico</span></em>)<br /></div></li></ul><p align="center">----------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Chococito</strong> (1 especie)</p><ul><li><div align="left"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scarlet-and-white_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">chococito escarlata</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Chrysothlypis+salmoni"><span style="color: black;">Chrysothlypis salmoni</span></a></em>), <strong>13</strong> cm (C, E, <em><span style="color: #cc33cc;">endémico</span></em>)<br /></div></li></ul><p align="center">----------------------------------</p><p align="center"></p><p align="left"><strong>Clorornis</strong> (1 especie)</p><p align="left"></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grass-green_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">clorornis patirrojo</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Chlorornis+riefferii"><span style="color: black;">Chlorornis riefferii</span></a></em>), <strong>20</strong> cm (C, Bo, E, Pe)<br /></div></li></ul><p align="center">----------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Conirrostro</strong> (8 especies)</p><p align="left"></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capped_Conebill"><span style="color: #3333ff;">conirrostro capirotado</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Conirostrum+albifrons"><span style="color: black;">Conirostrum albifrons</span></a></em>), <strong>13</strong> cm (C, Bo, E, Pe, V)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinereous_Conebill"><span style="color: #3333ff;">conirrostro cenizo</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Conirostrum+cinereum"><span style="color: black;">Conirostrum cinereum</span></a></em>), <strong>12</strong> cm (C, Bo, Ch, E, Pe)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue-backed_Conebill"><span style="color: #3333ff;">conirrostro encapuchado</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Conirostrum+sitticolor"><span style="color: black;">Conirostrum sitticolor</span></a></em>), <strong>12</strong> cm (C, Bo, E, Pe, V)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giant_Conebill"><span style="color: #3333ff;">conirrostro gigante</span></a>: el conirrostro más <strong>grande</strong> de Colombia (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Oreomanes+fraseri"><span style="color: black;">Oreomanes fraseri</span></a></em>), <strong>16,5</strong> cm (América del Sur, <strong>NT</strong>)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bicolored_Conebill"><span style="color: #3333ff;">conirrostro manglero</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Conirostrum+bicolor"><span style="color: black;">Conirostrum bicolor</span></a></em>), <strong>10,2</strong> cm (América del Sur, TT)<br /></div></li><li><div align="left"> <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White-eared_Conebill"><span style="color: #3333ff;">conirrostro orejiblanco</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Conirostrum+leucogenys"><span style="color: black;">Conirostrum leucogenys</span></a></em>), <strong>10,2</strong> cm (C, Pa, V)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chestnut-vented_Conebill"><span style="color: #3333ff;">conirrostro pizarra</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Conirostrum+speciosum"><span style="color: black;">Conirostrum speciosum</span></a></em>), <strong>10,2</strong> cm (América del Sur)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rufous-browed_Conebill"><span style="color: #3333ff;">conirrostro rufo</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Conirostrum+rufum"><span style="color: black;">Conirostrum rufum</span></a></em>), <strong>13</strong> cm (C, V)<br /></div></li></ul><p align="center">----------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Dacnis</strong> (8 especies)</p><p align="left"></p><ul><li><div align="justify"> <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viridian_Dacnis"><span style="color: #3333ff;">dacnis aguamarina</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Dacnis+viguieri"><span style="color: black;">Dacnis viguieri</span></a></em>), <strong>11,4</strong> cm (C, Pa, <em><span style="color: #cc33cc;">endémico</span></em>, <strong>NT</strong>)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue_Dacnis"><span style="color: #3333ff;">dacnis azul</span></a> (<em><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viridian_Dacnis"><span style="color: black;">Dacnis cayana</span></a></em>), <strong>13 </strong>cm (América del Sur y Central, TT)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black-faced_Dacnis"><span style="color: #3333ff;">dacnis carinegra</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Dacnis+lineata"><span style="color: black;">Dacnis lineata</span></a></em>), <strong>11,4</strong> cm (América del Sur)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scarlet-thighed_Dacnis"><span style="color: #3333ff;">dacnis negriazul</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Dacnis+venusta"><span style="color: black;">Dacnis venusta</span></a></em>), <strong>12,2</strong> cm (C, CR, E, Pa)<br /></div></li><li><div align="left"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yellow-bellied_Dacnis"><span style="color: #3333ff;">dacnis pechiamarilla</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Dacnis+flaviventer"><span style="color: black;">Dacnis flaviventer</span></a></em>), <strong>13</strong> cm (América del Sur)<br /></div></li><li><div align="left"> <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White-bellied_Dacnis"><span style="color: #3333ff;">dacnis pechiblanca</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Dacnis+albiventris"><span style="color: black;">Dacnis albiventris</span></a></em>), <strong>11,7</strong> cm (C, Br, E, Pe, V)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scarlet-breasted_Dacnis"><span style="color: #3333ff;">dacnis pechirroja</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Dacnis+berlepschi"><span style="color: black;">Dacnis berlepschi</span></a></em>), <strong>11,7</strong> cm (C, E, <em><span style="color: #cc33cc;">endémico</span></em>, <strong>VU 20.000-49.999</strong>)<br /></div></li><li><div align="left"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turquoise_Dacnis"><span style="color: #3333ff;">dacnis turquesa</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Dacnis+hartlaubi"><span style="color: black;">Dacnis hartlaubi</span></a></em>), <strong>11,4</strong> cm (<strong>endémico</strong>, <strong>VU 2.500-9.999</strong>)<br /></div></li></ul><p align="center">----------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Gorrión afelpado</strong> (1 especie)<div align="center"><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plushcap"><span style="color: #3333ff;">gorrión afelpado</span></a>: corona amarilla, alas y cola gris oscuro, y vientre y flancos cafés, habita en bosques de niebla entre los 1.800-2.900 m (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Catamblyrhynchus+diadema"><span style="color: black;">Catamblyrhynchus diadema</span></a></em>), <strong>14</strong> cm (C, A, Bo, E, Pe, V)<br /></div></li></ul></div><p align="center">----------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Güicha</strong> (1 especie)</p><p align="center"></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gray-headed_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">güicha hormiguera</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Eucometis+penicillata"><span style="color: black;">Eucometis penicillata</span></a></em>), <strong>18</strong> cm (América)<br /></div></li></ul><p align="center">---------------------------------- </p><p align="center"></p><div align="left"><strong>Hemispingus</strong> (5 especies)</div><p align="left"></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black-capped_Hemispingus"><span style="color: #3333ff;">hemispingus cabecinegro</span></a>: el hemispingus más <strong>grande</strong> de Colombia (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Hemispingus+atropileus"><span style="color: black;">Hemispingus atropileus</span></a></em>), <strong>16,5</strong> cm (C, E, Pe, V)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superciliaried_Hemispingus"><span style="color: #3333ff;">hemispingus cejiblanco</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Hemispingus+superciliaris"><span style="color: black;">Hemispingus superciliaris</span></a></em>), <strong>14</strong> cm (C, Bo, E, Pe, V)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black-eared_Hemispingus"><span style="color: #3333ff;">hemispingus de antifaz</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Hemispingus+melanotis"><span style="color: black;">Hemispingus melanotis</span></a></em>), <strong>15</strong> cm (C, Bo, E, Pe, V)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black-headed_Hemispingus"><span style="color: #3333ff;">hemispingus tiznado</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Hemispingus+verticalis"><span style="color: black;">Hemispingus verticalis</span></a></em>), <strong>14</strong> cm (C, E, Pe, Ve)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oleaginous_Hemispingus"><span style="color: #3333ff;">hemispingus verdoso</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Hemispingus+frontalis"><span style="color: black;">Hemispingus frontalis</span></a></em>), <strong>14</strong> cm (C, E, Pe, V)<br /></div></li></ul><p align="center">----------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Lanío</strong> (1 especie) </p><div align="center"></div><ul><li><div align="justify"> <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fulvous_Shrike-tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">lanío dentado</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Lanio+fulvus"><span style="color: black;">Lanio fulvus</span></a></em>),<strong> 16,5</strong> cm (América del Sur)<br /></div></li></ul><p align="center">----------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Mielero</strong> (7 especies)</p><div align="center"></div><ul><li><div align="justify"> <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purple_Honeycreeper"><span style="color: #3333ff;">mielero cerúleo</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Cyanerpes+caeruleus"><span style="color: black;">Cyanerpes caeruleus</span></a></em>), <strong>11,4</strong> cm (América del Sur, Pa, TT)<br /> <p align="center"><object width="340" height="285"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/Rz049oRVFzM&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/Rz049oRVFzM&hl=en&fs=1&color1=0x2b405b&color2=0x6b8ab6&border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="340" height="285"></embed></object> </div></li><li><div align="left"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bananaquit"><span style="color: #3333ff;">mielero común</span></a>: el mielero más <strong>pequeño</strong> de Colombia (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Coereba+flaveola"><span style="color: black;">Coereba flaveola</span></a></em>), <strong>10,2</strong> cm (América)<br /></div></li><li><div align="left"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golden-collared_Honeycreeper"><span style="color: #3333ff;">mielero opalino</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Iridophanes+pulcherrimus"><span style="color: black;">Iridophanes pulcherrimus</span></a></em>), <strong>13</strong> cm (C, E, Pe)<br /></div></li><li><div align="left"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shining_Honeycreeper"><span style="color: #3333ff;">mielero patiamarillo</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Cyanerpes+lucidus"><span style="color: black;">Cyanerpes lucidus</span></a></em>), <strong>11,4</strong> cm (C, América Central, Mx)<br /></div></li><li><div align="left"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red-legged_Honeycreeper"><span style="color: #3333ff;">mielero patirrojo</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Cyanerpes+cyaneus"><span style="color: black;">Cyanerpes cyaneus</span></a></em>), <strong>13</strong> cm (América)<br /></div></li><li> <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Short-billed_Honeycreeper"><span style="color: #3333ff;">mielero pico de tuna</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Cyanerpes+nitidus"><span style="color: black;">Cyanerpes nitidus</span></a></em>), <strong>10,7</strong> cm (América del Sur)<br /></li></ul><p align="center"><object width="340" height="285"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/Wo0SlR-deJ4&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/Wo0SlR-deJ4&hl=en&fs=1&color1=0x2b405b&color2=0x6b8ab6&border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="340" height="285"></embed></object></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green_Honeycreeper"><span style="color: #3333ff;">mielero verde</span></a>: el mielero más <strong>grande</strong> de Colombia (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Chlorophanes+spiza"><span style="color: black;">Chlorophanes spiza</span></a></em>), <strong>14</strong> cm (América)<br /></div></li></ul><p align="left"></p><p align="center">----------------------------------</p><p align="center"></p><p align="center"></p><div align="left"><strong>Montero</strong> (2 especies) </div><p align="left"></p><ul><li><div align="justify"> <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black-backed_Bush-tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">montero paramuno</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Urothraupis+stolzmanni"><span style="color: black;">Urothraupis stolzmanni</span></a></em>), <strong>15</strong> cm (C, E, <em><span style="color: #cc33cc;">endémico</span></em>)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gray-hooded_Bush-Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">montero piquirrojo</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Cnemoscopus+rubrirostris"><span style="color: black;">Cnemoscopus rubrirostris</span></a></em>), <strong>15</strong> cm (C, E, Pe, V)<br /></div></li></ul><p align="center">----------------------------------</p><p align="center"></p><div align="left"><strong>Musguerito</strong> (3 especies)</div><p align="left"></p><ul><li><div align="justify"> <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purplish-mantled_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">musguerito gargantilla</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Iridosornis+porphyrocephalus"><span style="color: black;">Iridosornis porphyrocephalus</span></a></em>), <strong>15</strong> cm (C, E, <em><span style="color: #cc33cc;">endémico</span></em>, <strong>NT</strong>)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"> <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yellow-throated_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">musguerito gorgiamarillo</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Iridosornis+analis"><span style="color: black;">Iridosornis analis</span></a></em>), <em>15</em> cm (C, E, Pe)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golden-crowned_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">musguerito paramuno</span></a>: el musguerito más <strong>grande</strong> de Colombia (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Iridosornis+rufivertex"><span style="color: black;">Iridosornis rufivertex</span></a></em>), <strong>18 </strong>cm (C, E, Pe, V)<br /></div></li></ul><p align="center">----------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Parlotero</strong> (6 especies) </p><p align="left"></p><ul><li><div align="justify"> <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White-shouldered_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">parlotero aliblanco</span></a>: el parlotero más <strong>pequeño</strong> de Colombia (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Tachyphonus+luctuosus"><span style="color: black;">Tachyphonus luctuosus</span></a></em>), <strong>13,2</strong> cm (América del Sur y Central, TT) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flame-crested_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">parlotero crestado</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Tachyphonus+cristatus"><span style="color: black;">Tachyphonus cristatus</span></a></em>), <strong>16,5</strong> cm (América del Sur)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fulvous-crested_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">parlotero culiamarillo</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Tachyphonus+surinamus"><span style="color: black;">Tachyphonus surinamus</span></a></em>), <strong>16,5</strong> cm (América del Sur)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tawny-crested_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">parlotero de yelmo</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Tachyphonus+delatrii"><span style="color: black;">Tachyphonus delatrii</span></a></em>), <strong>14 </strong>cm (América del Sur y Central)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red-shouldered_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">parlotero hombrirrojo</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Tachyphonus+phoenicius"><span style="color: black;">Tachyphonus phoenicius</span></a></em>), <strong>15,7</strong> cm (América del Sur)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White-lined_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">parlotero malcasado</span></a>: el parlotero más <strong>grande</strong> de Colombia, con el <strong>nombre</strong> más curioso de esta familia (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Tachyphonus+rufus"><span style="color: black;">Tachyphonus rufus</span></a></em>), <strong>18</strong> cm (América del Sur, TT)<br /></div></li></ul><p align="center">---------------------------------- <p align="center"></p><p align="left"><strong>Picaflor</strong> (10 especies) </p><p align="left"></p><ul><li><div align="justify"> <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bluish_Flowerpiercer"><span style="color: #3333ff;">picaflor azul</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Diglossa+caerulescens"><span style="color: black;">Diglossa caerulescens</span></a></em>), <strong>14,2</strong> cm (C, Bo, E, Pe, V)<br /></div></li><li><div align="left"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusty_Flowerpiercer"><span style="color: #3333ff;">picaflor canela</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Diglossa+sittoides"><span style="color: black;">Diglossa sittoides</span></a></em>), <strong>13</strong> cm (América del Sur)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masked_Flowerpiercer"><span style="color: #3333ff;">picaflor de antifaz</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Diglossa+cyanea"><span style="color: black;">Diglossa cyanea</span></a></em>), <strong>15 </strong>cm (C, Bo, E, Pe, V)<br /></div></li><li><div align="left"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indigo_Flowerpiercer"><span style="color: #3333ff;">picaflor del Chocó</span></a>: el picaflor más <strong>pequeño</strong> de Colombia (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Diglossa+indigotica"><span style="color: black;">Diglossa indigotica</span></a></em>), <strong>11,4</strong> cm (C, E, <em><span style="color: #cc33cc;">endémico</span></em>)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White-sided_Flowerpiercer"><span style="color: #3333ff;">picaflor flanquiblanco</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Diglossa+albilatera"><span style="color: black;">Diglossa albilatera</span></a></em>), <strong>13,2</strong> cm (C, E, Pe, V)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossy_Flowerpiercer"><span style="color: #3333ff;">picaflor lustroso</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Diglossa+lafresnayii"><span style="color: black;">Diglossa lafresnayii</span></a></em>), <strong>15</strong> cm (C, E, Pe, V)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Flowerpiercer"><span style="color: #3333ff;">picaflor negro</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Diglossa+humeralis"><span style="color: black;">Diglossa humeralis</span></a></em>), <strong>14,5</strong> cm (C, E, Pe, V)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deep-blue_Flowerpiercer"><span style="color: #3333ff;">picaflor ojiamarillo</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Diglossa+glauca"><span style="color: black;">Diglossa glauca</span></a></em>), <strong>11,4-13</strong> cm (C, Bo, E, Pe)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chestnut-bellied_Flowerpiercer"><span style="color: #3333ff;">picaflor pechirrufo</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Diglossa+gloriosissima"><span style="color: black;">Diglossa gloriosissima</span></a></em>), <strong>15</strong> cm (<strong>endémico</strong>, <strong>EN</strong>)<br /></div></li><li><div align="left"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black-throated_Flowerpiercer"><span style="color: #3333ff;">picaflor rabiazul</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Diglossa+brunneiventris"><span style="color: black;">Diglossa brunneiventris</span></a></em>), <strong>15</strong> cm (C, Bo, Ch, Pe)<br /></div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Picogordo</strong> (2 especies)</p><ul><li><div align="left"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slate-colored_Grosbeak"><span style="color: #3333ff;">picogordo pizarra</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Saltator+grossus"><span style="color: black;">Saltator grossus</span></a></em>), <strong>19</strong> cm (América del Sur y Central)<br /></div></li><li><div align="left"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yellow-shouldered_Grosbeak"><span style="color: #3333ff;">picogordo verdiamarillo</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Parkerthraustes+humeralis"><span style="color: black;">Parkerthraustes humeralis</span></a></em>), <strong>16,5</strong> cm (C, Bo, Br, E, Pe)<br /></div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Pintasilgo</strong> (2 especies)</p><ul><li><div align="left"> <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yellow-backed_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">pintasilgo culiamarillo</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Hemithraupis+flavicollis"><span style="color: black;">Hemithraupis flavicollis</span></a></em>), <strong>13</strong> cm (América del Sur)<br /></div></li><li><div align="left"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guira_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">pintasilgo güira</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Hemithraupis+guira"><span style="color: black;">Hemithraupis guira</span></a></em>), <strong>13</strong> cm (América del Sur)<br /></div></li></ul><p align="center">----------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Pizarrita</strong> (1 especie)</p><p align="center"><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black-faced_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">pizarrita sabanera</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Schistochlamys+melanopis"><span style="color: black;">Schistochlamys melanopis</span></a></em>), <strong>18 </strong>cm (América del Sur)<br /></div></li></ul><p align="center">----------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Pollo de monte</strong> (1 especie) </p><p align="center"><object width="340" height="285"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/N-wDmggJ4ZU?fs=1&amp;hl=en_US&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/N-wDmggJ4ZU?fs=1&amp;hl=en_US&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="340" height="285"></embed></object></p><p align="center"></p><div align="center"></div><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White-capped_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">pollo de monte</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Sericossypha+albocristata"><span style="color: black;">Sericossypha albocristata</span></a></em>), <strong>23 </strong>cm (C, E, Pe, V)<br /></div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Rosita</strong> (1 especie) </p><div align="center"></div><ul><li><div align="justify"> <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosy_Thrush-tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">rosita canora</span></a>: plumaje rojo (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Rhodinocichla+rosea"><span style="color: black;">Rhodinocichla rosea</span></a></em>), <strong>20</strong> cm (C, CR, Mx, Pa, V)<br /></div></li></ul><p align="center">---------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Saltador</strong> (6 especies) </p><div align="center"></div><ul><li><div align="justify"> <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buff-throated_Saltator"><span style="color: #3333ff;">saltador ajicero</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Saltator+maximus"><span style="color: black;">Saltator maximus</span></a></em>), <strong>19,8</strong> cm (América del Sur y Central)<br /> </div></li></ul><p align="center"> <object width="340" height="285"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/e-wDFPkAa9E?fs=1&amp;hl=en_US&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/e-wDFPkAa9E?fs=1&amp;hl=en_US&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="340" height="285"></embed></object></p><p></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black-winged_Saltator"><span style="color: #3333ff;">saltador alinegro</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Saltator+atripennis"><span style="color: black;">Saltator atripennis</span></a></em>), <strong>20</strong> cm (C, E)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orinocan_Saltator"><span style="color: #3333ff;">saltador cejiblanco</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Saltator+orenocensis"><span style="color: black;">Saltator orenocensis</span></a></em>), <strong>19</strong> cm (C, V)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masked_Saltator"><span style="color: #3333ff;">saltador chusquero</span></a>: el saltador más <strong>grande </strong>de Colombia (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Saltator+cinctus"><span style="color: black;">Saltator cinctus</span></a></em>), <strong>22,8</strong> cm (C, E, Pe, <strong>NT</strong>)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greyish_Saltator"><span style="color: #3333ff;">saltador papayero</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Saltator+coerulescens"><span style="color: black;">Saltator coerulescens</span></a></em>), <strong>20</strong> cm (América del Sur y Central)<br /> </div></li></ul><p align="center"><object width="340" height="285"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/lGJzNA3kN1o?fs=1&amp;hl=en_US&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/lGJzNA3kN1o?fs=1&amp;hl=en_US&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="340" height="285"></embed></object></p><ul><li><div align="left"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streaked_Saltator"><span style="color: #3333ff;">saltador pío-judío</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Saltator+striatipectus"><span style="color: black;">Saltator striatipectus</span></a></em>), <strong>19</strong> cm (América del Sur y Central)<br /></div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Semillero</strong> (4 especies) </p><p align="center"><object width="340" height="285"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/Zwj0vRmQ4BY&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/Zwj0vRmQ4BY&hl=en&fs=1&color1=0x2b405b&color2=0x6b8ab6&border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="340" height="285"></embed></object></p><p align="center"></p><p align="center"><ul><li><div align="left"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yellow-faced_Grassquit"><span style="color: #3333ff;">semillero cariamarillo</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Tiaris+olivaceus"><span style="color: black;">Tiaris olivaceus</span></a></em>), <strong>10,2</strong> cm (América)<br /></div></li><li><div align="left"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dull-colored_Grassquit"><span style="color: #3333ff;">semillero pardo</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Tiaris+obscurus"><span style="color: black;">Tiaris obscura</span></a></em>), <strong>11,4</strong> cm (América del Sur)<br /></div></li><li><div align="left"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black-faced_Grassquit"><span style="color: #3333ff;">semillero pechinegro</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Tiaris+bicolor"><span style="color: black;">Tiaris bicolor</span></a></em>), <strong>10,2</strong> cm (C, V, Caribe)<br /></div></li><li><div align="left"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sooty_Grassquit"><span style="color: #3333ff;">semillero tiznado</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Tiaris+fuliginosus"><span style="color: black;">Tiaris fuliginosus</span></a></em>), <strong>11,4</strong> cm (América del Sur, TT)<br /></div></li></ul><p align="center">----------------------------------</p><p align="center"></p><p align="center"></p><p align="left"><strong>Tangará</strong> (47 especies)</p><ul><li><div align="justify"> <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rufous-winged_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">tangará alirrufa</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Tangara+lavinia"><span style="color: black;">Tangara lavinia</span></a></em>), <strong>13,2</strong> cm (C, E, América Central)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"> <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silver-throated_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">tangará amarilla</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Tangara+icterocephala"><span style="color: black;">Tangara icterocephala</span></a></em>), <strong>13,2</strong> cm (C, CR, E, Pa)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"> <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black-and-gold_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">tangará aurinegra</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Bangsia+melanochlamys"><span style="color: black;">Bangsia melanochlamys</span></a></em>), <strong>15,7</strong> cm (<strong>endémico</strong>, <strong>VU 1.000-2.499</strong>)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rufous-throated_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">tangará barbirrufa</span></a>: la tangará más <strong>pequeña</strong> de Colombia (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Tangara+rufigula"><span style="color: black;">Tangara rufigula</span></a></em>), <strong>12 </strong>cm (C, E, <em><span style="color: #cc33cc;">endémico</span></em>)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beryl-spangled_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">tangará berilina</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Tangara+nigroviridis"><span style="color: black;">Tangara nigroviridis</span></a></em>), <strong>13</strong> cm (C, Bo, E, Pe, V)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"> <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue-whiskered_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">tangará bigotuda</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Tangara+johannae"><span style="color: black;">Tangara johannae</span></a></em>), <strong>13,2</strong> cm (C, E, <em><span style="color: #cc33cc;">endémico</span></em>, <strong>NT</strong>)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yellow-bellied_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">tangará buchiamarilla</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Tangara+xanthogastra"><span style="color: black;">Tangara xanthogastra</span></a></em>), <strong>12,2</strong> cm (América del Sur)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bay-headed_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">tangará cabecirrufa</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Tangara+gyrola"><span style="color: black;">Tangara gyrola</span></a></em>), <strong>14</strong> cm (América del Sur y Central, TT)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black-capped_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">tangará capirotada</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Tangara+heinei"><span style="color: black;">Tangara heinei</span></a></em>), <strong>13,2</strong> cm (C, E, V)<br /></div></li></ul><p align="center"><object width="340" height="285"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/8g6HwxTTJ0Y?fs=1&amp;hl=en_US&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/8g6HwxTTJ0Y?fs=1&amp;hl=en_US&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="340" height="285"></embed></object></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moss-backed_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">tangará cariazul</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Bangsia+edwardsi"><span style="color: black;">Bangsia edwardsi</span></a></em>), <strong>15,7</strong> cm (C, E, <em><span style="color: #cc33cc;">endémico</span></em>)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green-and-gold_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">tangará carinegra</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Tangara+schrankii"><span style="color: black;">Tangara schrankii</span></a></em>), <strong>14</strong> cm (América del Sur)<br /></div></li><li><div align="left"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue-browed_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">tangará cejona</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Tangara+cyanotis"><span style="color: black;">Tangara cyanotis</span></a></em>), <strong>12,2</strong> cm (C, Bo, E, Pe)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plain-colored_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">tangará cenicienta</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Tangara+inornata"><span style="color: black;">Tangara inornata</span></a></em>), <strong>12,2</strong> cm (C, CR, Pa)<br /></div></li></ul><p align="center"><object width="340" height="285"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/O30YCI1jZDQ&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/O30YCI1jZDQ&hl=en&fs=1&color1=0x2b405b&color2=0x6b8ab6&border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="340" height="285"></embed></object></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golden-hooded_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">tangará collareja</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Tangara+larvata"><span style="color: black;">Tangara larvata</span></a></em>), <strong>13 </strong>cm (América)<br /></div></li></ul><p align="center"><object width="340" height="285"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/0DrZ4jI18uE&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/0DrZ4jI18uE&hl=en&fs=1&color1=0x2b405b&color2=0x6b8ab6&border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="340" height="285"></embed></object></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saffron-crowned_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">tangará coronada</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Tangara+xanthocephala"><span style="color: black;">Tangara xanthocephala</span></a></em>), <strong>13,2</strong> cm (C, Bo, E, Pe, V)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gold-ringed_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">tangará de Tatamá</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Bangsia+aureocincta"><span style="color: black;">Bangsia aureocincta</span></a></em>), <strong>15,7</strong> cm (<strong>endémico</strong>, <strong>EN 1.000-2.499</strong>)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black-chinned_Mountain-tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">tangará del Pacífico</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Anisognathus+notabilis"><span style="color: black;">Anisognathus notabilis</span></a></em>), <strong>18,5</strong> cm (C, E, <em><span style="color: #cc33cc;">endémico</span></em>)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buff-breasted_Mountain-tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">tangará diadema</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Dubusia+taeniata"><span style="color: black;">Dubusia taeniata</span></a></em>),<strong> 19</strong> cm (C, E, Pe, V)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opal-rumped_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">tangará diamante</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Tangara+velia"><span style="color: black;">Tangara velia</span></a></em>), <strong>14</strong> cm (América del Sur)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golden_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">tangará dorada</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Tangara+arthus"><span style="color: black;">Tangara arthus</span></a></em>), <strong>13</strong> cm (C, Bo, E, Pe, V)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black-headed_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">tangará encapuchada</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Tangara+cyanoptera"><span style="color: black;">Tangara cyanoptera</span></a></em>), <strong>13</strong> cm (C, Br, Gy, V)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masked_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">tangará enmascarada</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Tangara+nigrocincta"><span style="color: black;">Tangara nigrocincta</span></a></em>), <strong>13</strong> cm (América del Sur)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scarlet-bellied_Mountain-tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">tangará escarlata</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Anisognathus+igniventris"><span style="color: black;">Anisognathus igniventris</span></a></em>), <strong>19</strong> cm (C, E, Pe, V)<br /> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emerald_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">tangará esmeralda</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Tangara+florida"><span style="color: black;">Tangara florida</span></a></em>), <strong>13</strong> cm (C, CR, E, Pa)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lacrimose_Mountain-tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">tangará lacrimosa</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Anisognathus+lacrymosus"><span style="color: black;">Anisognathus lacrymosus</span></a></em>), <strong>18,5</strong> cm (C, E, Pe, V)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dotted_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">tangará manchada</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Tangara+varia"><span style="color: black;">Tangara varia</span></a></em>), <em>13,2 </em>cm (América del Sur)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"> <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multicolored_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">tangará multicolor</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Chlorochrysa+nitidissima"><span style="color: black;">Chlorochrysa nitidissima</span></a></em>), <strong>13</strong> cm (<strong>endémico</strong>, <strong>VU 2.500-9.999</strong>)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue-and-black_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">tangará negriazul</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Tangara+vassorii"><span style="color: black;">Tangara vassorii</span></a></em>), <strong>14</strong> cm (C, Bo, E, Pe, V)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"> <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golden-naped_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">tangará nuquidorada</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Tangara+ruficervix"><span style="color: black;">Tangara ruficervix</span></a></em>), <strong>13</strong> cm (C, Bo, E, Pe)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green-naped_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">tangará nuquiverde</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Tangara+fucosa"><span style="color: black;">Tangara fucosa</span></a></em>), <strong>13 </strong>cm (C, Pa, NT)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opal-crowned_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">tangará opalina</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Tangara+callophrys"><span style="color: black;">Tangara callophrys</span></a></em>), <strong>14,7</strong> cm (C, Bo, Br, E, Pe)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orange-eared_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">tangará orejinaranja</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Chlorochrysa+calliparaea"><span style="color: black;">Chlorochrysa calliparaea</span></a></em>), <strong>13 </strong>cm (C, Bo, E, Pe, V)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"> <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golden-chested_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">tangará pechidorada</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Bangsia+rothschildi"><span style="color: black;">Bangsia rothschildi</span></a></em>), <strong>15,7</strong> cm (C, E, <em><span style="color: #cc33cc;">endémico</span></em>)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golden-eared_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">tangará pechirrufa</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Tangara+chrysotis"><span style="color: black;">Tangara chrysotis</span></a></em>), <strong>14</strong> cm (C, Bo, E, Pe)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Speckled_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">tangará pecosa</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Tangara+guttata"><span style="color: black;">Tangara guttata</span></a></em>), <strong>13,2</strong> cm (América del Sur y Central)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gray-and-gold_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">tangará platinada</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Tangara+palmeri"><span style="color: black;">Tangara palmeri</span></a></em>), <strong>14,7</strong> cm (C, E, Pa, <em><span style="color: #cc33cc;">endémico</span></em>)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue-winged_Mountain-tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">tangará primavera</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Anisognathus+somptuosus"><span style="color: black;">Anisognathus somptuosus</span></a></em>), <strong>19</strong> cm (C, Bo, E, Pe, V)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scrub_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">tangará rastrojera</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Tangara+vitriolina"><span style="color: black;">Tangara vitriolina</span></a></em>), <strong>14</strong> cm (C, E, <em><span style="color: #cc33cc;">endémico</span></em>)<br /></div></li></ul><p align="center"><object width="340" height="285"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/XS9h2V33Yk4&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/XS9h2V33Yk4&hl=en&fs=1&color1=0x2b405b&color2=0x6b8ab6&border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="340" height="285"></embed></object></p><p align="justify"></p><p align="center"><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue-necked_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">tangará real</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Tangara+cyanicollis"><span style="color: black;">Tangara cyanicollis</span></a></em>), <strong>13</strong> cm (América del Sur)<br /></div></li></ul><p align="center"><object width="340" height="285"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/cV49K5eDQSI&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/cV49K5eDQSI&hl=en&fs=1&color1=0x2b405b&color2=0x6b8ab6&border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="340" height="285"></embed></object></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flame-faced_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">tangará rubicunda</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Tangara+parzudakii"><span style="color: black;">Tangara parzudakii</span></a></em>), <strong>14,7</strong> cm (C, E, Pe, V)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black-cheeked_Mountain-Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">tangará serrana</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Anisognathus+melanogenys"><span style="color: black;">Anisognathus melanogenys</span></a></em>),<strong> 18,5</strong> cm (<strong>endémico</strong>)<br /></div></li></ul><p align="center"><object width="340" height="285"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/MVjW9nGRTw0&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/MVjW9nGRTw0&hl=en&fs=1&color1=0x2b405b&color2=0x6b8ab6&border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="340" height="285"></embed></object></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paradise_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">tangará sietecolores</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Tangara+chilensis"><span style="color: black;">Tangara chilensis</span></a></em>), <strong>15</strong> cm (América del Sur)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burnished-buff_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">tangará triguera</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Tangara+cayana"><span style="color: black;">Tangara cayana</span></a></em>), <strong>14</strong> cm (América del Sur)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turquoise_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">tangará turquesa</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Tangara+mexicana"><span style="color: black;">Tangara mexicana</span></a></em>), <strong>13,2</strong> cm (América del Sur, TT)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magpie_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">tangará urraca</span></a>: la tangará más <strong>grande</strong> de Colombia (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Cissopis+leverianus"><span style="color: black;">Cissopis leverianus</span></a></em>), <strong>28</strong> cm (América del Sur)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glistening-green_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">tangará verde</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Chlorochrysa+phoenicotis"><span style="color: black;">Chlorochrysa phoenicotis</span></a></em>), <strong>13</strong> cm (C, E, <em><span style="color: #cc33cc;">endémico</span></em>)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metallic-green_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">tangará verdiplata</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Tangara+labradorides"><span style="color: black;">Tangara labradorides</span></a></em>), <strong>13 </strong>cm (C, E, Pe)</div></li></ul><p align="center">----------------------------------</p><p align="center"></p><p align="left"><strong>Toche</strong> (5 especies)</p><p align="center"> <object width="340" height="285"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/uOrBZhtKNo8&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/uOrBZhtKNo8&hl=en&fs=1&color1=0x2b405b&color2=0x6b8ab6&border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="340" height="285"></embed></object></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flame-rumped_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">toche candela</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Ramphocelus+flammigerus"><span style="color: black;">Ramphocelus flammigerus</span></a></em>), <strong>19 </strong>cm (C, E, Pa, <em><span style="color: #cc33cc;">endémico</span></em>)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masked_Crimson_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">toche carmesí</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Ramphocelus+nigrogularis"><span style="color: black;">Ramphocelus nigrogularis</span></a></em>), <strong>19</strong> cm (C, Bo, Br, E, Pe)<br /></div></li><li><div align="justify"> <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vermilion_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">toche escarlata</span></a>: el toche más <strong>pequeño </strong>de Colombia (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Calochaetes+coccineus"><span style="color: black;">Calochaetes coccineus</span></a></em>), <strong>17</strong> cm (C, E, Pe)<br /></div></li><li><div align="left"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silver-beaked_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">toche negro</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Ramphocelus+carbo"><span style="color: black;">Ramphocelus carbo</span></a></em>), <strong>18</strong> cm (América del Sur, TT)<br /> </div></li></ul><p align="center"><object width="340" height="285"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/P5IRsYidF40&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/P5IRsYidF40&hl=en&fs=1&color1=0x2b405b&color2=0x6b8ab6&border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="340" height="285"></embed></object></p><p align="justify"></p><p align="center"><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crimson-backed_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">toche pico de plata</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Ramphocelus+dimidiatus"><span style="color: black;">Ramphocelus dimidiatus</span></a></em>), <strong>18 </strong>cm (C, Pa, V)<br /></div></li></ul><p align="center">----------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Trinadora</strong> (1 especie)</p><p align="center"></p><div align="center"></div><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hooded_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">trinadora pechiblanca</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Nemosia+pileata"><span style="color: black;">Nemosia pileata</span></a></em>), <strong>13</strong> cm (América del Sur)<br /></div></li></ul><p align="center">----------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Viuva</strong> (1 especie) </p><p align="center"></p><p align="center"> </p><ul><li><div align="justify"> <a href="http://www.blogger.com/Fawn-breasted%20Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">viuva de antifaz</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Pipraeidea+melanonota"><span style="color: black;">Pipraeidea melanonota</span></a></em>), <strong>15</strong> cm (América del Sur)<br /></div></li></ul><p align="center">----------------------------------</p><p align="center"></p><strong>Zarcerito</strong> (3 especies)</p><p align="center"></p><p align="center"> </p><ul><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orange-headed_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">zarcerito cabeciamarillo</span></a>: el zarcerito más <strong>grande</strong> de Colombia (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Thlypopsis+sordida"><span style="color: black;">Thlypopsis sordida</span></a></em>), <strong>14</strong> cm (América del Sur)<br /></li><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fulvous-headed_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">zarcerito encapuchado</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Thlypopsis+fulviceps"><span style="color: black;">Thlypopsis fulviceps</span></a></em>), <strong>13</strong> cm (C, V)<br /></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rufous-chested_Tanager"><span style="color: #3333ff;">zarcerito pechirrufo</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Thlypopsis+ornata"><span style="color: black;">Thlypopsis ornata</span></a></em>), <strong>13</strong> cm (C, E, Pe)<br /></div></li></ul><p align="center">----------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Enlaces</strong></p><ul><li><div align="left"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2008/05/turismo.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Colombia</span></a><span style="color:#000000;"> / Nombre de Colombia </span></div></li><li><div align="left"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2006/04/biodiversidad.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">· Biodiversidad</span></a><span style="color:#000000;"> </span></div></li><li><div align="left"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2008/10/clasificacion-de-las-aves.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">AVES</span></a> / Taxonomía</div></li><li><div align="left"><span style="color:#3333ff;"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2010/01/bisbita.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">24.24 Bisbita</span></a> </span></div></li><li><div align="left"><strong><span style="color:#000000;">24.25 Azulejo</span></strong></div></li><li><div align="left"><span style="color:#3333ff;"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2006/04/aves-espigueros.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">24.26 Canario</span></a> </span></div></li><li><div align="left"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2009/12/aves-del-valle-del-cauca.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Aves del Valle del Cauca</span></a><span style="color:#3333ff;"> </span></div></li><li><div align="left"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2009/06/nombres-de-las-aves.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Nombres de las aves</span></a> / Lingüística </div></li><li><div align="left"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2008/06/clasificacion-de-los-mamiferos.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">MAMÍFEROS</span></a> / Taxonomía</div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="center"><strong>Bibliografía</strong></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><strong>Cuéllar Moyano</strong>, F. <em>Aves paseriformes de Colombia: Familia Traúpidos – Azulejo y afines</em> [en línea]. Bogotá: Colombia Curiosa, 2008. Disponible en: <a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/</span></a> [día de mes de 2012]. </div></li></ul><p align="center">© 2005 Colombia Curiosa</p><div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/16256074-1903941623261579384?l=colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>colombia curiosahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04920736972719964290noreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-16256074.post-1144233952979393582012-01-30T23:35:00.000Z2012-01-30T09:53:05.053Z<ul><li><span style="color:#000000;"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2008/10/clasificacion-de-las-aves.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Introducción</span></a></span></li></ul><p><strong><span style="color:#000000;">Orden Caradriformes</span></strong></p><p><strong><span style="color:#000000;">Familia Carádridos</span></strong></p><ul><li><span style="color:#000000;">Chorlito</span></li><li><span style="color:#000000;">Chorlitejo</span></li><li><span style="color:#000000;">Pellar</span></li></ul><p><strong><span style="color:#000000;">Familia Hematopódidos</span></strong></p><ul><li><span style="color:#000000;">Ostrero</span></li></ul><p><strong><span style="color:#000000;">Familia Recurvirróstridos</span></strong></p><ul><li><span style="color:#000000;">Cigüeñuela</span></li></ul><p><strong><span style="color:#000000;">Familia Burínidos</span></strong></p><ul><li><span style="color:#000000;">Alcaraván</span></li></ul><p><span style="color:#000000;"></span></p><p><strong><span style="color:#000000;">Familia Escolopácidos</span></strong></p><ul><li><span style="color:#000000;">Chorlo</span></li><li><span style="color:#000000;">Aguja</span></li><li><span style="color:#000000;">Andarríos</span></li><li><span style="color:#000000;">Becasa</span></li><li><span style="color:#000000;">Becasina</span></li><li><span style="color:#000000;">Combatiente</span></li><li><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><span style="color:#000000;"><span style="color:#000000;">Correlimos</span></span></span></li><li><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><span style="color:#000000;"><span style="color:#000000;">Falaropo</span></span></span></li><li><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><span style="color:#000000;"><span style="color:#000000;">Patiamarillo</span></span></span></li><li><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><span style="color:#000000;"><span style="color:#000000;">Playero</span></span></span></li><li><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><span style="color:#000000;"><span style="color:#000000;">Vuelvepiedras</span></span></span></li><li><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><span style="color:#000000;">Zarapito</span></span></li></ul><p><span style="color:#000000;"></span></p><p><strong><span style="color:#000000;">Familia Jacánidos</span></strong></p><ul><li><span style="color:#000000;">Gallito de ciénaga</span></li></ul><p><strong><span style="color:#000000;">Familia Estercoráridos</span></strong></p><ul><li><span style="color:#000000;">Págalo</span></li></ul><p><strong><span style="color:#000000;">Familia Láridos</span></strong></p><ul><li><span style="color:#000000;">Gaviota</span></li><li><span style="color:#000000;">Gaviotín</span></li><li><span style="color:#000000;">Gavión</span></li><li><span style="color:#000000;">Tiñosa</span></li></ul><p><strong><span style="color:#000000;">Familia Rincópidos</span></strong></p><ul><li><span style="color:#000000;">Picotijera</span></li></ul><p></p><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="justify"></p><p align="center"><a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_obK1JP_37so/RfSOwvYayBI/AAAAAAAAAVs/x81-jmAGrmc/s1600-h/Charadriiformes.jpg"><img style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0px auto 10px; DISPLAY: block" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5040810850938177554" border="0" alt="" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_obK1JP_37so/RfSOwvYayBI/AAAAAAAAAVs/x81-jmAGrmc/s320/Charadriiformes.jpg" /></a></p><p align="justify"></p><p align="justify"></p><p align="justify"><strong>Introducción</strong></p><p align="justify">Las aves caradriformes son buenas <strong>voladoras</strong> y <strong>corredoras</strong>.</li><p align="justify"><strong>Orden Caradriformes</strong> (<strong>9</strong> familias, <strong>86</strong> especies) </li><p align="justify"></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><strong>Familia</strong> <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charadriidae"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">Carádridos</span></a>: chorlitejo, chorlito, pellar (<strong>10</strong> especies, 6 <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">mb</span>, 1)<strong> </strong></span></span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><strong>Familia</strong> <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haematopodidae"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">Hematopódidos</span></a>: ostrero (<strong>1</strong> especie) </span></span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><strong>Familia</strong> <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recurvirostridae"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">Recurvirróstridos</span></a>: cigüeñuela (<strong>1</strong> especie)</span></span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)"><strong><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">Familia</span></strong> <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burhinidae"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">Burínidos</span></a></span>: alcaraván (<strong>1</strong> especie)</div></li><li><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><strong>Familia</strong> <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scolopacidae"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">Escolopácidos</span></a>: aguja, andarríos, becasa, becasina, chorlo, combatiente, correlimos, falaropo, patiamarillo, playero, vuelvepiedras, zarapito (<strong>37</strong> especies, <strong>3</strong> <strong>endémicas</strong>, 31 <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">mb</span>) </span></span></li><li><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)"><strong><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">Familia</span></strong> <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacanidae"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">Jacánidos</span></a></span>: gallito de ciénaga (<strong>1</strong> especie) </li><li><strong>Familia</strong> <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stercorariidae"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">Estercoráridos</span></a>: págalo (<strong>5</strong> especies, 4 <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">mb</span>, 1 <span style="color:#cc33cc;">acc</span>)</li><li><div align="justify"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)"><strong><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">Familia</span></strong> <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laridae"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">Láridos</span></a></span>: gavión, gaviota, gaviotín, tiñosa (<strong>31</strong> especies, 2 <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">ma</span>, 19 <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">mb</span>, 5 <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">acc</span>) </div></li><li><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)"><strong><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">Familia</span></strong> <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rynchopidae"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">Rincópidos</span></a></span>: picotijera (<strong>1</strong> especie) </li></ul><p align="justify"><strong>Estado de conservación</strong></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><strong>NT</strong>: 5 cercanos a amenaza</div></li></ul><p align="justify"></p><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Familia Carádridos</strong> (10 especies)</p><p align="left"><strong>Chorlito</strong> (2 especies)</p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Golden_Plover"><span style="color:#3333ff;">chorlito dorado americano</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Pluvialis+dominica"><em><span style="color:#000000;">Pluvialis dominica</span></em></a>), <strong>23-28</strong> cm (América, <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">mb</span>)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black-bellied_Plover"><span style="color:#3333ff;">chorlito gris</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Pluvialis+squatarola"><span style="color:#000000;">Pluvialis squatarola</span></a></em>), <strong>30</strong> cm (América, <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">mb</span>) </div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="left"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><strong>Chorlitejo </strong></span>(5 especies)</p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collared_Plover"><span style="color:#3333ff;">chorlitejo collarejo</span></a>: el chorlitejo más <strong>pequeño </strong>de Colombia (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Charadrius+collaris"><span style="color:#000000;">Charadrius collaris</span></a></em>), <strong>14-15</strong> cm (América)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Killdeer"><span style="color:#3333ff;">chorlitejo colirrojo</span></a>: el chorlitejo más <strong>grande</strong> de Colombia (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Charadrius+vociferus"><span style="color:#000000;">Charadrius vociferus</span></a></em>), <strong>23-28</strong> cm (América, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">mb</span>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snowy_Plover"><span style="color:#3333ff;">chorlitejo patinegro</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Charadrius+alexandrinus"><span style="color:#000000;">Charadrius alexandrinus</span></a></em>), <strong>16, 5</strong> cm (América y Eurasia, <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">mb</span>)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wilson%27s_Plover"><span style="color:#3333ff;">chorlitejo piquigrueso</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Charadrius+wilsonia"><span style="color:#000000;">Charadrius wilsonia</span></a></em>), <strong>18-20</strong> cm (América, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">mb</span>)</div></li><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semipalmated_Plover"><span style="color:#3333ff;">chorlitejo semipalmeado</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Charadrius+semipalmatus"><span style="color:#000000;">Charadrius semipalmatus</span></a></em>), <strong>16-19</strong> cm (América, <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">mb</span>) </li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Pellar</strong> (3 especies)</p><ul><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andean_Lapwing"><span style="color:#3333ff;">pellar andino</span></a> (<em><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andean_Lapwing"><span style="color:#000000;">Vanellus resplendens</span></a></em>), <strong>33</strong> cm (América del Sur)</li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southern_Lapwing"><span style="color:#3333ff;">pellar común</span></a>: el pellar más <strong>grande</strong> de Colombia (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Vanellus+chilensis"><span style="color:#000000;">Vanellus chilensis</span></a></em>), <strong>33-36</strong> cm (América del Sur)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pied_Lapwing"><span style="color:#3333ff;">pellar playero</span></a>: el pellar más <strong>pequeño</strong> de Colombia (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Hoploxypterus+cayanus"><span style="color:#000000;">Vanellus cayanus</span></a></em>), <strong>23</strong> cm (América)</div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="left"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><strong>Familia Hematopódidos</strong></span> (1 especie)</p><p align="left"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><strong>Ostrero</strong></span> (1 especie)</p><p align="center"><object width="340" height="285"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/oZZwXPMHwVQ&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/oZZwXPMHwVQ&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="340" height="285"></embed></object></p><p align="center"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_obK1JP_37so/RfR5CPYaxwI/AAAAAAAAATk/bs1_k8SO7t0/s1600-h/ostrero.jpg"></a><strong></strong></span></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Oystercatcher"><span style="color:#3333ff;">ostrero americano</span></a>: plumaje negro, café y blanco, anillo ocular rojo y amarillo, y pico anaranjado (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Haematopus+palliatus"><span style="color:#000000;">Haematopus palliatus</span></a></em>), <strong>41-46</strong> cm (América)</div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="center"></p><p align="left"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><strong>Familia Recurvirróstridos</strong></span></span> (1 especie)</p><p align="left"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><strong>Cigüeñuela</strong></span></span> (1 especie)</p><strong></strong><a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_obK1JP_37so/RfR-vfYax0I/AAAAAAAAAUE/LiZFHe187Og/s1600-h/cig%C3%83%C2%BCe%C3%83%C2%B1uela.jpg"></a><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black-necked_Stilt"><span style="color:#3333ff;">cigüeñuela americana</span></a>: patas muy largas y delgadas, y pico negro y agudo (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Himantopus+mexicanus"><span style="color:#000000;">Himantopus mexicanus</span></a></em>), <strong>36-39</strong> cm (América)</div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="left"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><strong>Familia Burínidos</strong></span> (1 especie)</p><p align="left"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><strong>Alcaraván</strong></span> (1 especie)</p><p align="center"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_obK1JP_37so/RfR0qvYaxsI/AAAAAAAAATE/En0ueTcBUAA/s1600-h/alcaravan.jpg"></a><strong></strong></span></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double-striped_Thick-knee"><span style="color:#3333ff;">alcaraván venezolano</span></a>: ojos grandes y amarillos, parecidos a los ojos de los <strong>reptiles</strong> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Burhinus+bistriatus"><span style="color:#000000;">Burhinus bistriatus</span></a></em>), <strong>46</strong> cm (América)</div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="center"></p><p align="left"><strong>Familia Escolopácidos</strong> (37 especie)</p><p align="left"><strong>Chorlo</strong> (1 especie)</p><p align="center"><a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_obK1JP_37so/RliZXRrMLGI/AAAAAAAABCs/zRoqe3PK4JE/s1600-h/chorlo_Aphriza_virgata.jpg"></a></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surfbird"><span style="color:#3333ff;">chorlo de rompientes</span></a>: plumaje café de pecho blanco (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Aphriza+virgata"><span style="color:#000000;">Aphriza virgata</span></a></em>), <strong>23-25</strong> cm (América)</div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Aguja</strong> (2 especies)</p><p align="center"><a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_obK1JP_37so/RfSFFvYax5I/AAAAAAAAAUs/J0QYnTq6f0w/s1600-h/picopando.jpg"></a></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marbled_Godwit"><span style="color:#3333ff;">aguja moteada</span></a>: aguja <strong>grande</strong>, plumaje café, y pico largo y decurvado hacia arriba (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Limosa+fedoa"><span style="color:#000000;">Limosa fedoa</span></a></em>), <strong>43-48</strong> cm (América, <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">mb</span><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">)</span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hudsonian_Godwit"><span style="color:#3333ff;">aguja parda</span></a>: plumaje café, y pico largo y decurvado hacia arriba (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Limosa+haemastica"><span style="color:#000000;">Limosa haemastica</span></a></em>), <strong>36-41</strong> cm (América, <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">mb</span>) </div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Andarríos</strong> (2 especies)</p><p align="center"></p><p align="center"><a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_obK1JP_37so/RlihdxrMLJI/AAAAAAAABDE/RhIQbxfMo0U/s1600-h/andarrios_Actitis_macularius.jpg"></a></p><p align="center"><object width="340" height="285"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/EMuI6jOeA-4&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/EMuI6jOeA-4&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="340" height="285"></embed></object></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spotted_Sandpiper"><span style="color:#3333ff;">andarríos manchado</span></a>: plumaje café con pecho blanco (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Actitis+macularius"><span style="color:#000000;">Actitis macularius</span></a></em>), <strong>18-20</strong> cm (América, <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">mb</span>)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solitary_Sandpiper"><span style="color:#3333ff;">andarríos solitario</span></a>: plumaje café con pecho blanco (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Tringa+solitaria"><span style="color:#000000;">Tringa solitaria</span></a></em>), <strong>19</strong> cm (América, <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">mb</span><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">)</span> </div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Becasa</strong> (2 especies)</p><p align="center"></p><p align="center"><a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_obK1JP_37so/RfSKUfYax9I/AAAAAAAAAVM/MicS7WDbY3I/s1600-h/becasina.jpg"></a></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Short-billed_Dowitcher"><span style="color:#3333ff;">becasa piquicorta</span></a>: plumaje café, tiene el pico mediano y recto (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Limnodromus+griseus"><span style="color:#000000;">Limnodromus griseus</span></a></em>), <strong>28</strong> cm (América, <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">mb</span>)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Long-billed_Dowitcher"><span style="color:#3333ff;">becasa piquilarga</span></a>: plumaje café, tiene el pico mediano y recto (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Limnodromus+scolopaceus"><span style="color:#000000;">Limnodromus scolopaceus</span></a></em>), <strong>28</strong> cm (América, <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">mb</span>)</div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Becasina</strong> (6 especies)</p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andean_Snipe"><span style="color:#3333ff;">becasina andina</span></a>: plumaje café, pico largo y robusto (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Gallinago+jamesoni"><span style="color:#000000;">Gallinago jamesoni</span></a></em>), <strong>28</strong> cm, pico 7,5 cm (C, Bo, E, Pe, V) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wilson%27s_Snipe"><span style="color:#3333ff;">becasina común</span></a>: plumaje café, la becasina más <strong>pequeña</strong> de Colombia (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Gallinago+delicata"><span style="color:#000000;">Gallinago delicata</span></a></em>), <strong>27-29</strong> cm, pico 6,8 cm (América, <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">mb</span>)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giant_Snipe"><span style="color:#3333ff;">becasina gigante</span></a>: muy grande de plumaje café, pico largo y más bien grueso, la becasina más <strong>grande </strong>de Colombia (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Gallinago+undulata"><span style="color:#000000;">Gallinago undulata</span></a></em>), <strong>34-37</strong> cm, pico 10 cm (América)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperial_Snipe"><span style="color:#3333ff;">becasina imperial</span></a>: plumaje café, pico largo (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Gallinago+imperialis"><span style="color:#000000;">Gallinago imperialis</span></a></em>), <strong>30</strong> cm, pico 9 cm (C, E, Pe<span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">, <strong>NT</strong></span>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noble_Snipe"><span style="color:#3333ff;">becasina paramuna</span></a>: plumaje café, pico muy largo y delgado (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Gallinago+nobilis"><span style="color:#000000;">Gallinago nobilis</span></a></em>), <strong>30</strong> cm, pico 8,1-9,6 cm (C, E, Pe, V) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_American_Snipe"><span style="color:#3333ff;">becasina suramericana</span></a>: plumaje café, pico largo y delgado (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Gallinago+paraguaiae"><span style="color:#000000;">Gallinago paraguaiae</span></a></em>), <em>27-29 cm, pico 6,8 cm</em> (América del Sur)</div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Combatiente</strong> (1 especie)</p><p align="center"><a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_obK1JP_37so/RfSM9_Yax_I/AAAAAAAAAVc/O1yVGtA3Ps4/s1600-h/combatiente.jpg"></a></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruff"><span style="color:#3333ff;">combatiente</span></a>: plumaje café, tiene el pico corto y agudo (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Philomachus+pugnax"><span style="color:#000000;">Philomachus pugnax</span></a></em>), ♂ <strong>25-30</strong> cm, ♀ 23 cm (América, <a style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:LocationEurasia.png"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">Eurasia</span></a> y África, <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">mb</span>) </div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Correlimos</strong> (1 especie)</p><p align="center"></p><p align="center"><a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_obK1JP_37so/RlieIRrMLHI/AAAAAAAABC0/BzIoqpuCCjA/s1600-h/correlimos_Bartramia_longicauda.jpg"></a><strong></strong></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Upland_Sandpiper"><span style="color:#3333ff;">correlimos sabanero</span></a>: plumaje café y cuello largo (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Bartramia+longicauda"><span style="color:#000000;">Bartramia longicauda</span></a></em>), <strong>28-30</strong> cm (América, <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">mb</span>)</div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Falaropo</strong> (3 especies)</p><p align="center"><a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_obK1JP_37so/RfSMMfYax-I/AAAAAAAAAVU/Ou5GDTYv8x4/s1600-h/faralopo.jpg"></a></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_Phalarope"><span style="color:#3333ff;">falaropo colorado</span></a>: plumaje café, blanco y negro (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Phalaropus+fulicarius"><span style="color:#000000;">Phalaropus fulicaria</span></a></em>), <strong>20</strong> cm (América y <a style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:LocationEurasia.png"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Eurasia</span></a>, <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">mb</span>)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red-necked_Phalarope"><span style="color:#3333ff;">falaropo cuellirrojo</span></a>: plumaje café, blanco y negro, el falaropo más <strong>pequeño</strong> de Colombia (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Phalaropus+lobatus"><span style="color:#000000;">Phalaropus lobatus</span></a></em>), <strong>18</strong> cm (América y <a style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:LocationEurasia.png"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Eurasia</span></a>, <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">mb</span>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wilson%27s_Phalarope"><span style="color:#3333ff;">falaropo tricolor</span></a>: plumaje café, blanco y negro, el falaropo más <strong>grande</strong> de Colombia (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Phalaropus+tricolor"><span style="color:#000000;">Phalaropus tricolor</span></a></em>), <strong>23</strong> cm (América, <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">mb</span>)</div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Patiamarillo</strong> (2 especies)</p><p align="center"><a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_obK1JP_37so/STUpoHoFlmI/AAAAAAAAClw/hBkGho0jmHM/s1600-h/ab.gif"></a></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lesser_Yellowlegs"><span style="color:#3333ff;">patiamarillo chico</span></a>: patas largas y amarillas (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Tringa+flavipes"><span style="color:#000000;">Tringa flavipes</span></a></em>), <strong>25-28</strong> cm (América, <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">mb</span>)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greater_Yellowlegs"><span style="color:#3333ff;">patiamarillo grande</span></a>: patas largas y amarillas (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Tringa+melanoleuca"><span style="color:#000000;">Tringa melanoleuca</span></a></em>), <strong>30-36</strong> cm (América, <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">mb</span>)</div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Playero</strong> (14 especies)</p><p align="left"></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Willet"><span style="color:#3333ff;">playero aliblanco</span></a>: el playero más <strong>grande </strong>de Colombia (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Tringa+semipalmata"><span style="color:#000000;">Tringa semipalmata</span></a></em>), <strong>36-41</strong> cm (América, <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">mb</span>)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanderling"><span style="color:#3333ff;">playero blanco</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Calidris+alba"><span style="color:#000000;">Calidris alba</span></a></em>), <strong>19-22</strong> cm (América, África, Europa y Oceanía, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">mb</span>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunlin"><span style="color:#3333ff;">playero buchinegro</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Calidris+alpina"><span style="color:#000000;">Calidris alpina</span></a></em>), <strong>18</strong> cm (América, <a style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:LocationEurasia.png"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Eurasia</span></a> y África, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">mb</span>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buff-breasted_Sandpiper"><span style="color:#3333ff;">playero canelo</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Tryngites+subruficollis"><span style="color:#000000;">Tryngites subruficollis</span></a></em>), <strong>20</strong> cm (América y Europa, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">mb</span>, <strong>NT</strong>)</div></li><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Least_Sandpiper"><span style="color:#3333ff;">playero diminuto</span></a>: el playero más <strong>pequeño</strong> de Colombia (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Calidris+minutilla"><span style="color:#000000;">Calidris minutilla</span></a></em>), <strong>15</strong> cm (América, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">mb</span>) </li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wandering_Tattler"><span style="color:#3333ff;">playero errante</span></a>: pico negro y recto relativamente largo (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Tringa+incana"><span style="color:#000000;">Tringa incana</span></a></em>), <strong>27-28</strong> cm (América y Oceanía, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">mb</span>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_Sandpiper"><span style="color:#3333ff;">playero occidental</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Calidris+mauri"><span style="color:#000000;">Calidris mauri</span></a></em>), <strong>15,7-17</strong> cm (América y Asia, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">mb</span>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stilt_Sandpiper"><span style="color:#3333ff;">playero patilargo</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Calidris+himantopus"><span style="color:#000000;">Calidris himantopus</span></a></em>), <strong>20-23</strong> cm (América, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">mb</span>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baird%27s_Sandpiper"><span style="color:#3333ff;">playero patinegro</span></a>: pico corto y patas negruzcas (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Calidris+bairdii"><span style="color:#000000;">Calidris bairdii</span></a></em>), <strong>18</strong> cm (América y Asia, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">mb</span>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pectoral_Sandpiper"><span style="color:#3333ff;">playero pectoral</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Calidris+melanotos"><span style="color:#000000;">Calidris melanotos</span></a></em>), <strong>20-23</strong> cm (América, Asia y Oceanía, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">mb</span>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White-rumped_Sandpiper"><span style="color:#3333ff;">playero rabiblanco</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Calidris+fuscicollis"><em><span style="color:#000000;">Calidris fuscicollis</span></em></a>), <strong>18</strong> cm (América, mb)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_Knot"><span style="color:#3333ff;">playero rojizo</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Calidris+canutus"><span style="color:#000000;">Calidris canutus</span></a></em>), <strong>23</strong> cm (América, Europa, África y Oceanía, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">mb</span>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semipalmated_Sandpiper"><span style="color:#3333ff;">playero semipalmeado</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Calidris+pusilla"><span style="color:#000000;">Calidris pusilla</span></a></em>), <strong>15-16,5</strong> cm (América, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">mb</span>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curlew_Sandpiper"><span style="color:#3333ff;">playero zarapitín</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Calidris+ferruginea"><span style="color:#000000;">Calidris ferruginea</span></a></em>), <strong>23</strong> cm (cosmopolita, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">mb</span>) </div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Vuelvepiedras</strong> (1 especie)</p><p align="center"><a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_obK1JP_37so/RfSBBPYax2I/AAAAAAAAAUU/nQLtRLiQbtQ/s1600-h/vuelvepiedras.bmp"></a><strong></strong></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruddy_Turnstone"><span style="color:#3333ff;">vuelvepiedras rojizo</span></a>: cuello y pico cortos (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Arenaria+interpres"><span style="color:#000000;">Arenaria interpres</span></a></em>), <strong>20-23</strong> cm (América y <a style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:LocationEurasia.png"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Eurasia</span></a>, <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">mb</span>)</div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Zarapito</strong> (2 especies)</p><p align="center"><a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_obK1JP_37so/STUpA5bV5aI/AAAAAAAAClo/TxTBGz5dDRY/s1600-h/ab.gif"></a></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Long-billed_Curlew"><span style="color:#3333ff;">zarapito americano</span></a>: plumaje café, y pico largo y decurvado hacia abajo (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Numenius+americanus"><span style="color:#000000;">Numenius americanus</span></a></em>), cm (América, <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">mb</span>, <strong>NT</strong>)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,153,0)"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whimbrel"><span style="color:#3333ff;">zarapito común</span></a>: plumaje café, y pico largo y decurvado hacia abajo </span></span>(<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Numenius+phaeopus"><span style="color:#000000;">Numenius phaeopus</span></a></em>), <strong>42-46</strong> cm (cosmopolita, <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">mb</span>)</div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Familia Jacánidos</strong> (1 especie)</p><p align="left"><strong>Gallito de ciénaga</strong> (1 especie)</li><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wattled_Jacana"><span style="color:#3333ff;">gallito de ciénaga suramericano</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Jacana+jacana"><span style="color:#000000;">Jacana jacana</span></a></em>), <strong>25</strong> cm (América del Sur, Pa, TT)</div></li></ul><p align="center"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">------------------------------</span></p><p align="center"></p><p align="left"><strong>Familia Estercoráridos</strong> (5 especies)</p><p align="left"><strong>Págalo</strong> (5 especies) </li><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Long-tailed_Jaeger"><span style="color:#3333ff;">págalo colilargo</span></a>: el págalo más <strong>pequeño</strong> de Colombia (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Stercorarius+longicaudus"><span style="color:#000000;">Stercorarius longicaudus</span></a></em>), <strong>38</strong> cm (América y Asia, océano Atlántico y Pacífico, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">mb</span>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Polar_Skua"><span style="color:#3333ff;">págalo del Polo Sur</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Stercorarius+maccormicki"><span style="color:#000000;">Stercorarius maccormicki</span></a></em>), <strong>38-58</strong> cm (América y Asia, océano Atlántico, Pacífico e Índico, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">acc</span>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Skua"><span style="color:#3333ff;">págalo grande</span></a>: el págalo más <strong>grande</strong> de Colombia (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Stercorarius+skua"><span style="color:#000000;">Stercorarius skua</span></a></em>), <strong>58</strong> cm (América y Europa, océano Atlántico, <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">mb</span>, <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">acc</span>)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parasitic_Jaeger"><span style="color:#3333ff;">págalo parásito</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Stercorarius+parasiticus"><span style="color:#000000;">Stercorarius parasiticus</span></a></em>), <strong>41</strong> cm (América, <a style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:LocationEurasia.png">Eurasia</a>, océano Atlántico y Pacífico, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">mb</span>, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">acc</span>)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pomarine_Jaeger"><span style="color:#3333ff;">págalo pomarino</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Stercorarius+pomarinus"><span style="color:#000000;">Stercorarius pomarinus</span></a></em>), <strong>43</strong> cm (América, <a style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:LocationEurasia.png"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Eurasia</span></a>, Oceanía, océano Atlántico y Pacífico, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">mb</span>) </div></li></ul><p align="center">-----------------------------</p><p align="left"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><strong>Familia Láridos</strong></span> (31 especies)</p><p align="left"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><strong>Gaviota</strong></span> (11 especies) </li><ul><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andean_Gull"><span style="color:#3333ff;">gaviota andina</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Larus+serranus"><span style="color:#000000;">Chroicocephalus serranus</span></a></em>), <strong>36</strong> cm (América del Sur, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">mb</span>) </li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Herring_Gull"><span style="color:#3333ff;">gaviota argéntea</span></a>: grande, la gaviota más <strong>grande</strong> de Colombia (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Larus+argentatus"><span style="color:#000000;">Larus argentatus</span></a></em>), <strong>56-64</strong> cm (América, O. Atlántico y Pacífico, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">mb</span>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ring-billed_Gull"><span style="color:#3333ff;">gaviota de Delaware</span></a>: mediana (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Larus+delawarensis"><span style="color:#000000;">Larus delawarensis</span></a></em>), <strong>43</strong> cm (América y Europa, O. Atlántico y Pacífico, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">mb</span>)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franklin%27s_Gull"><span style="color:#3333ff;">gaviota de Franklin</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Larus+pipixcan"><span style="color:#000000;">Larus pipixcan</span></a></em>), <strong>36</strong> cm (América, O. Atlántico y Pacífico, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">mb</span>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sabine%27s_Gull"><span style="color:#3333ff;">gaviota de Sabine</span></a>: pequeña (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Xema+sabini"><span style="color:#000000;">Xema sabini</span></a></em>), <strong>33-36</strong> cm (América y <a style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:LocationEurasia.png">Eurasia</a>, O. Pacífico, Ártico, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">mb</span>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Little_Gull"><span style="color:#3333ff;">gaviota enana</span></a>: la gaviota más <strong>pequeña</strong> de Colombia (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Larus+minutus"><span style="color:#000000;">Hydrocoloeus minutus</span></a></em>), <strong>28</strong> cm (C, Ca, EU, Mx y <a style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:LocationEurasia.png">Eurasia</a>, O. Atlántico y Pacífico, mar Mediterráneo, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">mb</span>)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gray_Gull"><span style="color:#3333ff;">gaviota gris</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Larus+modestus"><span style="color:#000000;">Leucophaeus modestus</span></a></em>), <strong>45</strong> cm (América del Sur, O. Pacífico, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">ma</span>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swallow-tailed_Gull"><span style="color:#3333ff;">gaviota rabihorcada</span></a>: tiene la cola bifurcada como una <a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2010/01/golondrina.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">golondrina</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Creagrus+furcatus"><span style="color:#000000;">Creagrus furcatus</span></a></em>), <strong>53-58</strong> cm (C, Ch, E, Pa, Pe, O. Pacífico)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laughing_Gull"><span style="color:#3333ff;">gaviota reidora</span></a>: mediana (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Larus+atricilla"><span style="color:#000000;">Leucophaeus atricilla</span></a></em>), <strong>38-43</strong> cm (América, O. Atlántico y Pacífico, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">mb</span>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lesser_Black-backed_Gull"><span style="color:#3333ff;">gaviota sombría</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Larus+fuscus"><span style="color:#000000;">Larus fuscus</span></a></em>), <strong>56</strong> cm (América y Europa, O. Atlántico y Pacífico, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">ma</span>, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">acc</span>)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belcher%27s_Gull"><span style="color:#3333ff;">gaviota sureña</span></a>: plumaje blanco con manto negruzco (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Larus+belcheri"><span style="color:#000000;">Larus belcheri</span></a></em>), <strong>51-56</strong> cm (C, Ch, E, Pa, Pe, O. Pacífico, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">ma</span>)</div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Gaviotín</strong> (17 especies)</li><p align="left"></p><ul><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arctic_Tern"><span style="color:#3333ff;">gaviotín ártico</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Sterna+paradisaea"><span style="color:#000000;">Sterna paradisaea</span></a></em>), <strong>38</strong> cm (América y <a style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:LocationEurasia.png"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Eurasia</span></a>, O. Atlántico y Pacífico, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">mb</span>)</li><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gull-billed_Tern"><span style="color:#3333ff;">gaviotín blanco</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Gelochelidon+nilotica"><span style="color:#000000;">Gelochelidon nilotica</span></a></em>), <strong>33-36</strong> cm (cosmopolita, <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">mb</span>) </li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_Tern"><span style="color:#3333ff;">gaviotín común</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Sterna+hirundo"><span style="color:#000000;">Sterna hirundo</span></a></em>), <strong>33-38</strong> cm (América y <a style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:LocationEurasia.png"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Eurasia</span></a>, O. Atlántico y Pacífico, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">mb</span>)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elegant_Tern"><span style="color:#3333ff;">gaviotín elegante</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Thalasseus+elegans"><span style="color:#000000;">Thalasseus elegans</span></a></em>), <strong>41-43</strong> cm (América, O. Pacífico, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">mb</span>, <strong>NT</strong> <a href="http://www.birdlife.org/datazone/species/index.html?action=SpcHTMDetails.asp&amp;sid=3261&amp;m=0"><span style="color:#3333ff;">51.000-90.000</span></a>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bridled_Tern"><span style="color:#3333ff;">gaviotín embridado</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Onychoprion+anaethetus"><span style="color:#000000;">Onychoprion anaethetus</span></a></em>), <strong>36</strong> cm (América y África, O. Atlántico) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Least_Tern"><span style="color:#3333ff;">gaviotín enano</span></a>: el gaviotín más <strong>pequeño</strong> de Colombia (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Sternula+antillarum"><span style="color:#000000;">Sternula antillarum</span></a></em>), <strong>23</strong> cm (América, Océano Atlántico, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">mb</span>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yellow-billed_Tern"><span style="color:#3333ff;">gaviotín fluvial</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Sternula+superciliaris"><span style="color:#000000;">Sternula superciliaris</span></a></em>), <strong>25</strong> cm (América)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inca_Tern"><span style="color:#3333ff;">gaviotín inca</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Larosterna+inca"><span style="color:#000000;">Larosterna inca</span></a></em>), <strong>41</strong> cm (C, Ch, E, Pe, O. Pacífico, <em><span style="color:#cc33cc;">endémico</span></em>, <strong>NT</strong>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Tern"><span style="color:#3333ff;">gaviotín negro</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Chlidonias+niger"><span style="color:#000000;">Chlidonias niger</span></a></em>), <strong>23-25</strong> cm (América, Europa y África, O. Atlántico y Pacífico, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">mb</span>)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_Tern"><span style="color:#3333ff;">gaviotín níveo</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Gygis+alba"><span style="color:#000000;">Gygis alba</span></a></em>), <strong>25-33</strong> cm (América y Asia, O. Atlántico, Pacífico e Índico)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sooty_Tern"><span style="color:#3333ff;">gaviotín oscuro</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Onychoprion+fuscatus"><span style="color:#000000;">Onychoprion fuscatus</span></a></em>), <strong>41</strong> cm (América, Asia, África y Oceanía, O. Atlántico, Pacífico e Índico, <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">mb</span>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandwich_Tern"><span style="color:#3333ff;">gaviotín patinegro</span></a> (<em>Thalasseus sandvicensis</em>), <strong>38-41</strong> cm (América, <a style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:LocationEurasia.png">Eurasia</a> y África, O. Atlántico, Pacífico e Índico, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">mb</span>)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Large-billed_Tern"><span style="color:#3333ff;">gaviotín picudo</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Phaetusa+simplex"><span style="color:#000000;">Phaetusa simplex</span></a></em>), <strong>38</strong> cm (América)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caspian_Tern"><span style="color:#3333ff;">gaviotín piquirrojo</span></a>: el gaviotín más <strong>grande</strong> de Colombia (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Hydroprogne+caspia"><span style="color:#000000;">Hydroprogne caspia</span></a></em>), <strong>53-58</strong> cm (cosmopolita, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">mb</span>)</div></li><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Tern"><span style="color:#3333ff;">gaviotín real</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Thalasseus+maximus"><span style="color:#000000;">Thalasseus maximus</span></a></em>), <strong>48-53</strong> cm (América y África, O. Atlántico, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">mb</span>) </li><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roseate_Tern"><span style="color:#3333ff;">gaviotín rosado</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Sterna+dougallii"><em><span style="color:#000000;">Sterna dougallii</span></em></a>), <strong>38</strong> cm (cosmopolita, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">mb</span>) </li><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_American_Tern"><span style="color:#3333ff;">gaviotín suramericano</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Sterna+hirundinacea"><span style="color:#000000;">Sterna hirundinacea</span></a></em>), <em>41 cm</em> (América)</li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------ </p><p align="left"><strong>Gavión</strong> (1 especie)</p><ul><li><div align="left"> <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Black-backed_Gull"><span style="color:#3333ff;">gavión</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Larus+marinus"><span style="color:#000000;">Larus marinus</span></a></em>), <strong>69-76</strong> cm (América y Europa, O. Atlántico, <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">ma</span>, <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">acc</span>)</div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Tiñosa</strong> (2 especies)</p><p align="center"><a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_obK1JP_37so/STUsuJilk8I/AAAAAAAACmA/5Q-jXtkqQh8/s1600-h/ab.gif"></a></p><ul><li><div align="left"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Noddy"><span style="color:#3333ff;">tiñosa negra</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Anous+minutus"><span style="color:#000000;">Anous minutus</span></a></em>), <strong>33-36</strong> cm (América y Asia, O. Atlántico, Pacífico e Índico, <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">acc</span>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brown_Noddy"><span style="color:#3333ff;">tiñosa parda</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Anous+stolidus"><span style="color:#000000;">Anous stolidus</span></a></em>), <strong>38-41</strong> cm (América y Asia, Oceanía, O. Atlántico y Pacífico, Índico, <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">mb</span>)</div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Familia Rincópidos</strong> (1 especie)</p><p align="left"><strong>Picotijera</strong> (1 especie)</p><p align="center"><a href="http://photos1.blogger.com/blogger/5658/1536/1600/rayador.jpg"></a><strong></strong></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Skimmer"><span style="color:#3333ff;">picotijera americano</span></a>: plumaje negro con pecho blanco y pico rojo con punta negra, pesca su alimento rayando la superficie del agua con el pico (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Rynchops+niger"><span style="color:#000000;">Rynchops niger</span></a></em>), cm (América, O. Atlántico y Pacífico) </div></li></ul><p align="center">-------------------------------</p><p></p><p align="left"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><strong>Enlaces</strong></span></p><ul><li><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2006/04/biodiversidad.html"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">Biodiversidad</span></a> </span></li><li><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2008/10/clasificacion-de-las-aves.html"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">AVES</span></a><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)"> </span></span></li><li><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2006/04/aves-polluelas-y-afines.html"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">11 Polla</span></a> </li><li><strong>12 Gaviota</strong></li><li><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2006/04/aves-palomas.html"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">13 Paloma</span></a> </li><li><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2009/12/aves-del-valle-del-cauca.html"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">Aves del Valle del Cauca</span></a> </span></li><li><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2009/06/nombres-de-las-aves.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Nombres de las aves</span></a> / Lingüística </li><li><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2008/06/clasificacion-de-los-mamiferos.html"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">MAMÍFEROS</span></a> </li></ul><p align="center"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">------------------------------</span></p><p align="center"><strong>Bibliografía</strong></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><strong>Cuéllar Moyano</strong>, F. <em>Aves caradriformes de Colombia: Gaviota y afines</em> [en línea]. Bogotá: Colombia Curiosa, 2008. Disponible en: <a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/</span></a> [día de mes de 2012]. </div></li></ul><p align="center">© 2005 Colombia Curiosa</p><div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/16256074-114423395297939358?l=colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>colombia curiosahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04920736972719964290noreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-16256074.post-54798844377989488662012-01-30T23:24:00.000Z2012-01-30T09:54:01.182Z<ul><li><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2008/10/clasificacion-de-las-aves.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Introducción</span></a></li></ul><br /><p><strong>Orden Paseriformes </strong></p><p><strong>Familia Troglodítidos</strong></p><ul><li><span style="color:#000000;">Cucarachero</span></li></ul><div align="center">------------------------------</div><div align="center"></div><div align="center"><a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_obK1JP_37so/R40YSzT5LMI/AAAAAAAAB0k/5soljVMOMNk/s1600-h/av.jpg"><img style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0px auto 10px; DISPLAY: block" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5155803859699444930" border="0" alt="" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_obK1JP_37so/R40YSzT5LMI/AAAAAAAAB0k/5soljVMOMNk/s320/av.jpg" /></a></div><p align="center"><strong>Cucaracheros</strong></p><p align="center">"<em>Yo soy el cucarachero y tú la cucaracherita</em>" </p><p><strong>Introducción</strong></p><p>El <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Munchique_Wood-wren"><span style="color:#3333ff;">cucarachero de Munchique</span></a>, especie endémica colombiana, fue la <strong>primera</strong> especie de <strong>ave</strong> que se reconoció <strong>oficialmente</strong> en <strong>internet</strong>. </p><p>El <strong>cucarachero alibandeado </strong>(<em>Microcerculus bambla</em>) es el <strong>único</strong> que no está incluido en el registro de Proaves (Salaman 2008).</p><p><strong>Nombres comunes</strong></p><p>Las aves de Colombia se denominan con diversos <a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2009/06/nombres-de-las-aves.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">nombres</span></a> comunes que provienen del <a href="http://espanolinternacional.blogspot.com/2008/02/espanol-internacional.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">español</span></a> y las <a href="http://espanolinternacional.blogspot.com/2009/04/clasificacion-de-las-lenguas.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">lenguas</span></a><span style="color:#3333ff;"> </span><a href="http://espanolinternacional.blogspot.com/2008/03/lenguas-amerindias.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">autóctonas</span></a> de <a href="http://espanolinternacional.blogspot.com/2010/10/toponimos-america.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">América</span></a>.</p><ul><li><strong>Cucarachero mirlo</strong>: cucarachero turdino</li><li><strong>Cucarachero ribereño</strong>: cucarachero selvático</li></ul><p><strong>Orden Paseriformes</strong> (<strong>32</strong> familias, <strong>1.023</strong> especies) </li><br /><p><strong>Familia Troglodítidos</strong> (<strong>33</strong> especies)</p><ul><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Troglodytidae"><span style="color:#3333ff;">troglodítido</span></a> <em>adj, s</em>, se denomina así porque anidan en los huecos que hay entre las rocas, como los <strong>trogloditas</strong>. </li><br /><li><a href="http://espanolinternacional.blogspot.com/2010/02/zoologia.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Identificación</span></a>: el cucarachero es café de pecho habano, tiene alas cortas, la <a href="http://content.ornith.cornell.edu/UEWebApp/images/MPR_123003_100083_S.jpg"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">cola</span></a> corta y parada y el pico puntiagudo (<strong>8-22</strong> cm). </li><li><a href="http://espanolinternacional.blogspot.com/2008/05/la-naturaleza.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Hábitat</span></a>: generalmente se encuentra cerca del suelo, en matorrales densos buscando alimento.</li><li><a href="http://espanolinternacional.blogspot.com/2008/03/la-gastronomia.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Alimentación</span></a>: pájaro insectívoro, a veces come <a href="http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/spanish/ency/images/ency/fullsize/1235.jpg"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">arañas</span></a> e invertebrados. </li><br /><li><a href="http://espanolinternacional.blogspot.com/2008/04/la-sicologia.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Comportamiento</span></a>: la hembra deposita entre <strong>2-10</strong> huevos <a href="http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/speckled"><span style="color:#3333ff;">moteados</span></a>. La hembra incuba los huevos pero ambos padres alimentan a los polluelos.</li><li><a href="http://espanolinternacional.blogspot.com/2009/01/comunicaciones.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Voz</span></a>: los llamados que produce son famosos porque son demasiado <strong>fuertes</strong> para un pájaro tan pequeño.</li><li><a href="http://espanolinternacional.blogspot.com/2010/02/cartografia.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Distribución</span></a>: habita en América, Eurasia y África. En <a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2008/05/turismo.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Colombia</span></a> se pueden observar <strong>33</strong> especies de cucaracheros (<strong>4</strong><strong>endémicos</strong>, <strong>1</strong> <em><span style="color:#cc33cc;">casi endémico</span></em>).</li></ul><p><strong>Estado de conservación</strong></p><ul><li><strong>CR</strong>: 2 críticamente amenazados</li><br /><li><strong>EN</strong>: 1 en peligro</li><li><strong>VU</strong>: 1 vulnerable</li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p><strong>Familia Troglodítidos</strong> (33 especies)</p><p><strong>Cucarachero</strong> (33 especies)</p><ul><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wing-banded_Wren"><span style="color:#3333ff;"><strong>cucarachero alibandeado</strong></span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Microcerculus+bambla"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Microcerculus </em><em>bambla</em></span></a>), <strong>11,4</strong> cm (América del Sur)</li><br /><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coraya_Wren"><span style="color:#3333ff;">cucarachero amazónico</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Thryothorus+coraya"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Pheugopedius </em><em>coraya</em></span></a>), <strong>15</strong> cm (América del Sur)</li><br /><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buff-breasted_Wren"><span style="color:#3333ff;">cucarachero anteado</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Thryothorus+leucotis"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Pheugopedius </em><em>leucotis</em></span></a>), <strong>14</strong> cm (América del Sur)</li><br /><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whiskered_Wren"><span style="color:#3333ff;">cucarachero bigotudo</span></a> <span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">(<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Thryothorus+mystacalis"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Pheugopedius </em><em>mystacalis</em></span></a>), <strong>15</strong> cm </span>(C, E, V) </li><br /><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stripe-backed_Wren"><span style="color:#3333ff;">cucarachero blanquinegro</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Campylorhynchus+nuchalis"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Campylorhynchus </em><em>nuchalis</em></span></a>), <strong>18</strong> cm (C, V) </li><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black-bellied_Wren"><span style="color:#3333ff;">cucarachero buchinegro</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Thryothorus+fasciatoventris"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Pheugopedius </em><em>fasciatoventris</em></span></a>), <strong>15</strong> cm (C, CR, Pa) </li><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Speckle-breasted_Wren"><span style="color:#3333ff;">cucarachero buchipecoso</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Thryothorus+sclateri"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Pheugopedius </em><em>sclateri</em></span></a>), <em>13-15</em> cm (C, E, Pe) </li><br /><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White-headed_Wren"><span style="color:#3333ff;">cucarachero cabeciblanco</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Campylorhynchus+albobrunneus"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Campylorhynchus </em><em>albobrunneus</em></span></a>), <strong>19</strong> cm (C, Pa) </li><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sooty-headed_Wren"><span style="color:#3333ff;">cucarachero cabecinegro</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Thryothorus+spadix"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Pheugopedius </em><em>spadix</em></span></a>), <strong>15</strong> cm (C, Pa, <em><span style="color:#cc33cc;">endémico</span></em>) </li><br /><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rufous-and-white_Wren"><span style="color:#3333ff;">cucarachero cantor</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Thryothorus+rufalbus"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Pheugopedius </em><em>rufalbus</em></span></a>), <strong>15</strong> cm (América) </li><br /><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plain-tailed_Wren"><span style="color:#3333ff;">cucarachero cejón</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Thryothorus+euophrys"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Pheugopedius </em><em>euophrys</em></span></a>), <strong>16,5</strong> cm (C, E, Pe) </li><br /><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bicolored_Wren"><span style="color:#3333ff;">cucarachero chupahuevos</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Campylorhynchus+griseus"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Campylorhynchus </em><em>griseus</em></span></a>), <strong>20</strong> cm (C, V) <div align="center"><object width="340" height="285"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/QH1uCOrsfew&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/QH1uCOrsfew&hl=en&fs=1&color1=0x2b405b&color2=0x6b8ab6&border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="340" height="285"></embed></object></div></li><br /><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_Wren"><span style="color:#3333ff;">cucarachero común</span></a> <span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">(<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Troglodytes+aedon"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Troglodytes </em><em>aedon</em></span></a>), <strong>11,4</strong> cm (América) </span></li><br /><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apolinar%27s_Wren"><span style="color:#3333ff;">cucarachero de Apolinar</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Cistothorus+apolinari"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Cistothorus </em><em>apolinari</em></span></a>), <strong>13</strong> cm (<strong>endémico</strong>, <strong>EN</strong>) </li><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Munchique_Wood-Wren"><span style="color:#3333ff;">cucarachero de Munchique</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Henicorhina+negreti"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Henicorhina </em><em>negreti</em></span></a>), <em>10,2</em> cm (<strong>endémico</strong>, <strong>CR</strong>) </li><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niceforo%27s_Wren"><span style="color:#3333ff;">cucarachero de Nicéforo</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Thryothorus+nicefori"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Pheugopedius </em><em>nicefori</em></span></a>), <strong>15</strong> cm (<strong>endémico</strong>, <strong>CR</strong>) </li><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Marta_Wren"><span style="color:#3333ff;">cucarachero de Santa Marta</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Troglodytes+monticola"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Troglodytes </em><em>monticola</em></span></a>), <em>10-12</em> cm (<strong>endémico</strong>, <strong>VU</strong>) </li><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stripe-throated_Wren"><span style="color:#3333ff;">cucarachero del Chocó</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Thryothorus+leucopogon"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Pheugopedius </em><em>leucopogon</em></span></a>), <strong>13</strong> cm (C, E, Pa) </li><br /><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chestnut-breasted_Wren"><span style="color:#3333ff;">cucarachero flautista</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Cyphorhinus+thoracicus"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Cyphorhinus </em><em>thoracicus</em></span></a>), <strong>15</strong> cm (C, Bo, E, Pe) </li><br /><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Song_Wren"><span style="color:#3333ff;">cucarachero gaitero</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Cyphorhinus+phaeocephalus"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Cyphorhinus </em><em>phaeocephalus</em></span></a>), <strong>13</strong> cm (C, E, América Central) </li><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gray-mantled_Wren"><span style="color:#3333ff;">cucarachero gris</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Odontorchilus+branickii"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Odontorchilus </em><em>branickii</em></span></a>), <strong>13</strong> cm (C, Bo, E, Pe) </li><br /><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Band-backed_Wren"><span style="color:#3333ff;">cucarachero matraquero</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Campylorhynchus+zonatus"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Campylorhynchus </em><em>zonatus</em></span></a>), <strong>18</strong> cm (América)</li><br /><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thrush-like_Wren"><span style="color:#3333ff;">cucarachero mirlo</span></a>: el cucarachero más <strong>grande</strong> de Colombia (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Campylorhynchus+turdinus"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Campylorhynchus </em><em>turdinus</em></span></a>), <strong>20</strong> cm (América del Sur)</li><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mountain_Wren"><span style="color:#3333ff;">cucarachero montaraz</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Troglodytes+solstitialis"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Troglodytes </em><em>solstitialis</em></span></a>), <strong>10,7</strong> cm (América del Sur</li><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musician_Wren"><span style="color:#3333ff;">cucarachero musical</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Cyphorhinus+arada"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Cyphorhinus </em><em>arada</em></span></a>), <strong>13</strong> cm (América del Sur)</li><br /><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sedge_Wren"><span style="color:#3333ff;">cucarachero paramuno</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Cistothorus+platensis"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Cistothorus </em><em>platensis</em></span></a>), <strong>10,2</strong> cm (América) </li><br /><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White-breasted_Wood-Wren"><span style="color:#3333ff;">cucarachero pechiblanco</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Henicorhina+leucosticta"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Henicorhina </em><em>leucosticta</em></span></a>), <strong>10,2</strong> cm (América) </li><br /><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gray-breasted_Wood-Wren"><span style="color:#3333ff;">cucarachero pechigrís</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Henicorhina+leucophrys"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Henicorhina </em><em>leucophrys</em></span></a>), <strong>11,4</strong> cm (América)</li><br /><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rufous-breasted_Wren"><span style="color:#3333ff;">cucarachero pechirrufo</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Thryothorus+rutilus"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Pheugopedius </em><em>rutilus</em></span></a>), <strong>14</strong> cm (C, CR, Pa, TT, V) <br /><div align="center"><object width="340" height="285"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/hZVFkyU8A_A&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/hZVFkyU8A_A&hl=en&fs=1&color1=0x2b405b&color2=0x6b8ab6&border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="340" height="285"></embed></object></div></li><br /><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bay_Wren"><span style="color:#3333ff;">cucarachero ribereño</span></a> <span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">(<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Thryothorus+nigricapillus"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Pheugopedius </em><em>nigricapillus</em></span></a>), <strong>14,7</strong> cm (C, CR, E, Ni, Pa)</span></li></ul><p align="center"><object width="446" height="285"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/ZFS59oU4hpc?fs=1&amp;hl=en_US&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/ZFS59oU4hpc?fs=1&amp;hl=en_US&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="446" height="285"></embed></object></p><p></p><ul><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rufous_Wren"><span style="color:#3333ff;">cucarachero rufo</span></a> <span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">(<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Cinnycerthia+unirufa"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Cinnycerthia </em><em>unirufa</em></span></a>), <strong>18</strong> cm </span>(C, E, Pe, V) </li><br /><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scaly-breasted_Wren"><span style="color:#3333ff;">cucarachero ruiseñor</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Microcerculus+marginatus"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Microcerculus </em><em>marginatus</em></span></a>), <strong>11,4</strong> cm (América del Sur y Central<span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">)</span></li><br /><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sharpe%27s_Wren"><span style="color:#3333ff;">cucarachero sepia</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Cinnycerthia+olivascens"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Cinnycerthia </em><em>olivascens</em></span></a>), <strong>16,5</strong> cm (C, E, Pe) </li></ul><br /><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Enlaces</strong></p><ul><li><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2006/04/biodiversidad.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Biodiversidad</span></a><span style="color:#3333ff;"></span></li><li><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2008/10/clasificacion-de-las-aves.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">AVES</span></a><span style="color:#3333ff;"> </span></li><li><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2010/01/golondrina.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">24.16 Golondrina</span></a><span style="color:#3333ff;"> </span></li><li><strong><span style="color:#000000;">24.17 Cucarachero</span></strong><span style="color:#3333ff;"> </span></li><li><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2010/01/curruca.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">24.18 Curruca</span></a> </li><li><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2009/12/aves-del-valle-del-cauca.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Aves del Valle del Cauca</span></a></li><br /><li><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2009/06/nombres-de-las-aves.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Nombres de las aves</span></a></li><br /><li><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2008/06/clasificacion-de-los-mamiferos.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">MAMÍFEROS</span></a> </li></ul><br /><p align="center">-------------------------------</p><p align="center"><strong>Bibliografía</strong></p><p></p><p align="justify"><strong>Cuéllar Moyano</strong>, F. <em>Aves paseriformes de Colombia: Familia Troglodítidos – Cucarachero </em>[en línea]. Bogotá: Colombia Curiosa, 2010. Disponible en: <a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/</span></a> [día de mes de 2012]. </p><p align="center">© 2005 Colombia Curiosa</p><div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/16256074-5479884437798948866?l=colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>colombia curiosahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04920736972719964290noreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-16256074.post-38905776821520860292012-01-30T23:22:00.000Z2012-01-30T09:53:31.059Z<ul><li><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2008/10/clasificacion-de-las-aves.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Introducción</span></a></li></ul><p><strong>Orden Paseriformes </strong></p><p><strong>Familia Túrdidos</strong></p><ul><li><span style="color:#000000;">Mayo</span></li><li><span style="color:#000000;">Mirla</span></li><li><span style="color:#000000;">Solitario</span></li><li><span style="color:#000000;">Zorzal</span></li></ul><p></p><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="justify"></p><div align="justify"><a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_obK1JP_37so/RgL8TwizKFI/AAAAAAAAAeM/LJIrrDl8Fdg/s1600-h/Turdidae.jpg"></a></div><p align="center"><a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_obK1JP_37so/R5JhmTT5LdI/AAAAAAAAB3w/YeuKA-rRiYA/s1600-h/Turdidae.jpg"><img style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0px auto 10px; DISPLAY: block; CURSOR: hand" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5157291833939275218" border="0" alt="" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_obK1JP_37so/R5JhmTT5LdI/AAAAAAAAB3w/YeuKA-rRiYA/s320/Turdidae.jpg" /></a></p><p align="justify"></p><p align="center"></p><p align="center"></p><div align="justify"><a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_obK1JP_37so/RhAoubZ2RPI/AAAAAAAAAvY/dbMDRArhtuU/s1600-h/Icteridae.jpg"></a></div><p align="left"><span style="color:#000000;"></p><p align="justify"><strong>Introducción </strong></p><p align="justify"><strong>Nombres comunes</strong></p><p align="justify">Las aves de Colombia se denominan con diversos <a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2009/06/nombres-de-las-aves.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">nombres</span></a> comunes que provienen del <a href="http://espanolinternacional.blogspot.com/2008/02/espanol-internacional.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">español</span></a> y las <a href="http://espanolinternacional.blogspot.com/2009/04/clasificacion-de-las-lenguas.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">lenguas</span></a><span style="color:#3333ff;"> </span><a href="http://espanolinternacional.blogspot.com/2008/03/lenguas-amerindias.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">autóctonas</span></a> de <a href="http://espanolinternacional.blogspot.com/2010/10/toponimos-america.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">América</span></a>.</p><ul><li><div align="justify"><strong>Mayo embarrador</strong>: mirla ollera</div></li><li><div align="justify"><strong>Mirla cacao</strong>: mirla chocolate</div></li><li><div align="justify"><strong>Mirla común</strong>: mirla patinaranja</div></li><li><div align="justify"><strong>Zorzal oscuro</strong>: zorzal sombrío</div></li><li><div align="justify"><strong>Zorzal montuno</strong>: zorzal piquianaranjado</div></li></ul><p align="justify"><strong>Orden Paseriformes</strong> (<strong>32</strong> familias, <strong>1.023</strong> especies) </li><p align="justify"><strong>Familia Túrdidos</strong> (<strong>27</strong> especies)</p><p align="justify"></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turdidae"><span style="color:#3333ff;">túrdido</span></a> <em>adj, s </em>← <em><span style="color:#009900;">turdus</span></em>, tordo + –<em><span style="color:#009900;">idus</span></em>, suf. adj. (lat.): ave paseriforme de plumaje café, pico corto, recto y delgado (12,5-30 cm).</div></li></ul><p align="justify"></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://espanolinternacional.blogspot.com/2008/04/la-sicologia.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Comportamiento</span></a>: la <strong>mirla</strong> y el <span style="color:#000000;"><strong>zorzal</strong></span> son buenas en el canto. La mirla <strong>se une</strong> en pareja cantando para proclamar la propiedad de su territorio y permanece junta todo el año. En el cortejo enfatiza sus características <strong>físicas</strong> distintivas. Construye el <a href="http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/nest"><span style="color:#3333ff;">nido</span></a> en forma de <strong>copa</strong> con hierba y <a href="http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/moss"><span style="color:#3333ff;">musgo</span></a>, generalmente, en la <a href="http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/fork"><span style="color:#3333ff;">horqueta</span></a> de un arbusto o árbol. </div></li></ul><p align="justify"></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://espanolinternacional.blogspot.com/2009/01/comunicaciones.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Voz</span></a>: el <strong>zorzal</strong> canta durante el <a href="http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/dusk"><span style="color:#3333ff;">atardecer</span></a>, repite las <strong>frases</strong> tres o cuatro veces. </div></li></ul><p align="justify"></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2009/01/bibliografia.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Distribución</span></a>: ave cosmopolita, habita en los cinco <a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2008/10/geografia.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">continentes</span></a>, excepto la <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarctica"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Antártida</span></a>. Migra en grandes grupos durante el invierno en busca de alimento y refugio. <span style="color:#000000;">En <a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2008/05/turismo.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Colombia</span></a> se pueden observar las siguientes especies: mayo embarrador, mirla, solitario y </span></span>zorzal (<strong>1</strong> <em><span style="color:#cc33cc;">casi endémico</span></em>, <strong>4</strong> <span style="color:#cc33cc;">mb</span>). </div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="justify"><strong>Familia Túrdidos</strong> (27 especies)</p><p align="justify"></p><p align="justify"><strong>Mayo</strong> (1 especie)</p><p align="center"><object width="340" height="285"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/lzfXDxqcxBg&amp;hl=en_US&amp;fs=1&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/lzfXDxqcxBg&hl=en_US&fs=1&color1=0x2b405b&color2=0x6b8ab6&border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="340" height="285"></embed></object></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black-billed_Thrush"><span style="color:#3333ff;">mayo embarrador</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Turdus+ignobilis"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Turdus </em><em>ignobilis</em></span></a>), <strong>24</strong> cm (América del Sur)</div></li></ul><p align="center">-----------------------------</p><p align="justify"><strong>Mirla</strong> (15 especies)</p><p align="justify"></p><ul><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lawrence%27s_Thrush"><span style="color:#3333ff;">mirla amazónica</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Turdus+lawrencii"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Turdus </em><em>lawrencii</em></span></a>), <strong>23</strong> cm (América del Sur)</li></ul><p align="center"><embed height="285" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="340" src="http://www.youtube.com/v/ZOunVUSaRLw&amp;hl=" allowfullscreen="true" allowscriptaccess="always" color2="0x6b8ab6&amp;border=" fs="1&amp;color1="></embed></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pale-breasted_Thrush"><span style="color:#3333ff;">mirla buchiblanca</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Turdus+leucomelas"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Turdus </em><em>leucomelas</em></span></a>), <strong>24</strong> cm (América del Sur)</div></li><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black-hooded_Thrush"><span style="color:#3333ff;">mirla cabecinegra</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Turdus+olivater"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Turdus </em><em>olivater</em></span></a>), <strong>23</strong> cm (C, Br, Gy, Su, V) </li><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cocoa_Thrush"><span style="color:#3333ff;">mirla cacao</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Turdus+fumigatus"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Turdus </em><em>fumigatus</em></span></a>), <strong>23</strong> cm (América del Sur)</li><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bare-eyed_Thrush"><span style="color:#3333ff;">mirla caripelada</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Turdus+nudigenis"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Turdus </em><em>nudigenis</em></span></a>), <strong>24</strong> cm (América del Sur)</li><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White-necked_Thrush"><span style="color:#3333ff;">mirla collareja</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Turdus+albicollis"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Turdus </em><em>albicollis</em></span></a>), <strong>23</strong> cm (América del Sur) </li><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chestnut-bellied_Thrush"><span style="color:#3333ff;">mirla colorada</span></a>: grande (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Turdus+fulviventris"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Turdus </em><em>fulviventris</em></span></a>), <strong>25</strong> cm (C, E, Pe, V) </li><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Thrush"><span style="color:#3333ff;">mirla común</span></a> / <strong>patinaranja</strong> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Turdus+fuscater"><em><span style="color:#000000;">Turdus fuscater</span></em></a>), <strong>33</strong> cm (C, Bo, E, Pe, V) </li><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hauxwell%27s_Thrush"><span style="color:#3333ff;">mirla de Hauxwell</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Turdus+hauxwelli"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Turdus </em><em>hauxwelli</em></span></a>), <em>23</em> cm (C, Bo, Br, E, Pe) </li><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White-throated_Robin"><span style="color:#3333ff;">mirla del Pacífico</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Turdus+assimilis"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Turdus </em><em>assimilis</em></span></a>), <strong>23</strong> cm (América del Sur)</li><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yellow-legged_Thrush"><span style="color:#3333ff;">mirla negra</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Platycichla+flavipes"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Turdus </em><em>flavipes</em></span></a>), <strong>22</strong> cm (América del Sur)</li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pale-eyed_Thrush"><span style="color:#3333ff;">mirla ojiblanca</span></a>: la mirla más <strong>pequeña</strong> de Colombia (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Platycichla+leucops"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Turdus </em><em>leucops</em></span></a>), <strong>20</strong> cm (América del Sur)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clay-colored_Thrush"><span style="color:#3333ff;">mirla parda</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Turdus+grayi"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Turdus </em><em>grayi</em></span></a>), <strong>24</strong> cm (C, América Central)</div></li><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pale-vented_Thrush"><span style="color:#3333ff;">mirla selvática</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Turdus+obsoletus"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Turdus </em><em>obsoletus</em></span></a>), <strong>23</strong> cm (C, CR, E, Pa) </li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossy-black_Thrush"><span style="color:#3333ff;">mirla serrana</span></a>: grande (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Turdus+serranus"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Turdus </em><em>serranus</em></span></a>), <strong>25</strong> cm (América del Sur)</div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Solitario</strong> (4 especies)</p><p align="left"></p><p align="left"></p><p align="center"><embed height="285" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="340" src="http://www.youtube.com/v/vR95aOqnoZg&amp;hl=" allowfullscreen="true" allowscriptaccess="always" color2="0x6b8ab6&amp;border=" fs="1&amp;color1="></embed></p><p align="justify"></p><p align="center"><a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_obK1JP_37so/R5Jo8TT5LhI/AAAAAAAAB4Q/GYjFmflmhmM/s1600-h/solitarioandino.jpg"></a></p><p align="center"></p><p align="center"><a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_obK1JP_37so/R26kTzT5IdI/AAAAAAAABao/JJWnnmtFIzo/s1600-h/solitarioandino.jpg"></a></p><div align="center"><a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_obK1JP_37so/RgL_UgizKHI/AAAAAAAAAec/hj1VKskh6oA/s1600-h/solitario.jpg"></a></div><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andean_Solitaire"><span style="color:#3333ff;">solitario andino</span></a> <span style="color:#000000;">(<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Myadestes+ralloides"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Myadestes </em><em>ralloides</em></span></a>), <strong>18</strong> cm </span>(C, Bo, E, Pe, V) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Varied_Solitaire"><span style="color:#3333ff;">solitario enmascarado</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Myadestes+coloratus"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Myadestes </em><em>coloratus</em></span></a>), <strong>18</strong> cm (C, Pa)</div></li></ul><p align="center"><embed height="285" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="340" src="http://www.youtube.com/v/7-8RdR9xZA4&amp;hl=" allowfullscreen="true" allowscriptaccess="always" color2="0x6b8ab6&amp;border=" fs="1&amp;color1="></embed></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Solitaire"><span style="color:#3333ff;">solitario negro</span></a>: el solitario más <strong>grande</strong> de Colombia (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Entomodestes+coracinus"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Entomodestes </em><em>coracinus</em></span></a>), <strong>23</strong> cm </span>(C, E, <em><span style="color:#cc33cc;">endémico</span></em>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rufous-brown_Solitaire"><span style="color:#3333ff;">solitario ocráceo</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Cichlopsis+leucogenys"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Cichlopsis </em><em>leucogenys</em></span></a>), <strong>20,6</strong> cm (América del Sur)</div></li></ul><p align="justify"></p><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="justify"><strong>Zorzal</strong> (7 especies)</p><ul><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swainson%27s_Thrush"><span style="color:#3333ff;">zorzal buchipecoso</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Catharus+ustulatus"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Catharus </em><em>ustulatus</em></span></a>), <strong>18</strong> cm (América, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">mb</span>) </li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gray-cheeked_Thrush"><span style="color:#3333ff;">zorzal carigrís</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Catharus+minimus"><span style="color:#000000;">Catharus minimus</span></a></em>), <strong>18</strong> cm (América, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">mb</span>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wood_Thrush"><span style="color:#3333ff;">zorzal de bosque</span></a>: el zorzal más <strong>grande</strong> de Colombia (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Hylocichla+mustelina"><span style="color:#000000;">Hylocichla mustelina</span></a></em>), <strong>19-20</strong> cm (América, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">mb</span>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orange-billed_Nightingale-thrush"><span style="color:#3333ff;">zorzal montuno</span></a>: el zorzal más <strong>pequeño </strong>de Colombia (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Catharus+aurantiirostris"><em><span style="color:#000000;">Catharus aurantiirostris</span></em></a>), <strong>16,5</strong> cm (América)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Thrush"><span style="color:#3333ff;">zorzal oscuro</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Turdus+fuscater"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Catharus </em><em>fuscater</em></span></a>), <strong>18</strong> cm (América del Sur y Central)<br />· <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slaty-backed_Nightingale-thrush"><span style="color:#3333ff;">zorzal sombrío</span></a> (<em>Catharus fuscater</em>)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spotted_Nightingale-thrush"><span style="color:#3333ff;">zorzal pechiamarillo</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Catharus+dryas"><span style="color:#000000;">Catharus dryas</span></a></em>), <strong>18</strong> cm (América) </div></li><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veery"><span style="color:#3333ff;">zorzal rojizo</span></a> (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Catharus+fuscescens"><span style="color:#000000;">Catharus fuscescens</span></a></em>), <strong>18</strong> cm (América, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">mb</span>) </li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="left"><strong>Enlaces</strong></p><div align="center"><ul><li><div align="left"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2008/05/turismo.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Colombia</span></a><span style="color:#3333ff;"> </span></div></li><li><div align="left"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2006/04/biodiversidad.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">· Biodiversidad</span></a><span style="color:#3333ff;"> </span></div></li><li><div align="left"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2008/10/clasificacion-de-las-aves.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">AVES</span></a><span style="color:#3333ff;"> </span></div></li><li><div align="left"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2010/01/ampelis.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">24.21 Ampelis</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="left"><strong>24.22 Mirla</strong></div></li><li><div align="left"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2010/01/sinsonte-y-afines.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">24.23 Sinsonte</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="left"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2009/12/aves-del-valle-del-cauca.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Aves del Valle del Cauca</span></a><span style="color:#3333ff;"> </span></div></li><li><div align="left"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2009/06/nombres-de-las-aves.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Nombres de las aves</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="left"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2008/06/clasificacion-de-los-mamiferos.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">MAMÍFEROS</span></a> </div></li></ul></div><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="center"><strong>Bibliografía</strong></p><p align="justify">Cuéllar Moyano, F. <em>Aves de Colombia: Familia Túrdidos – Mirla y afines </em>[en línea]. Bogotá: Colombia Curiosa, 2010. Disponible en: <a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/"><span style="color:#3333ff;">http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/</span></a> [día de mes de 2012]. </p><p align="center">© 2005 Colombia Curiosa</p><div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/16256074-3890577682152086029?l=colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>colombia curiosahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04920736972719964290noreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-16256074.post-29786281419964879092012-01-30T23:20:00.000Z2012-01-30T09:53:50.403Z<ul><li><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2008/10/clasificacion-de-las-aves.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Introducción</span></a></li></ul><p><strong>Orden Opistocomiformes </strong></p><p><strong>Familia Opistocómidos</strong></p><ul><li><span style="color:#000000;">Chenchena</span></li></ul><p></p><p align="center"> ----------------------------------</p><p align="justify"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><span style="COLOR: rgb(255,0,0)"><span style="color:#000000;"></p><p align="left"><strong>Introducción</strong></p><p align="justify">En <a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2008/05/turismo.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Colombia</span></a> se puede observar la <strong>única</strong> especie de chenchena que existe, clasificada en una familia.</p><p align="justify"><strong>Orden Opistocomiformes</strong> (<strong>1</strong> familia, <strong>1</strong> especie) </p><p align="justify"><strong>Familia </strong><a title="Special:Search" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Search&amp;search=Opisthocomidae&amp;ns0=1&amp;redirs=0"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Opistocómidos</span></a>: chenchena (<strong>1</strong> especie)</li><p align="justify"></p><p align="justify"></p><p align="justify"></p><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="left"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><strong>Chenchena</strong> (1 especie)</span></p><p align="center"></p><p align="center"><a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_obK1JP_37so/R5I1hDT5LRI/AAAAAAAAB2Q/xR_vSqMhv_k/s1600-h/hoac%25C3%25ADn2.jpg"></a></p><p align="center"><a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_obK1JP_37so/Rg6lArZ2REI/AAAAAAAAAuA/IsVcg6fifXU/s1600-h/hoac%C3%83%C2%ADn2.jpg"></a></p><p align="justify"></p><p align="left"></span></span></span></span></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hoatzin"><span style="color:#3333ff;">chenchena</span></a>: plumaje café rojizo, parche <a href="http://www.iwokrama.org/forest/images/hoatzin2.jpg"><span style="color:#3333ff;">azul</span></a> alrededor del ojo, <a href="http://www.thealmightyguru.com/AskAGuru/Images/Hoatzin.jpg"><span style="color:#3333ff;">cresta</span></a> de plumas en la cabeza (<em><a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Opisthocomus+hoazin"><span style="color:#000000;">Opisthocomus hoazin</span></a></em>), <strong>65</strong> cm (<a href="http://espanolinternacional.blogspot.com/2010/10/toponimos-america.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">América del Sur</span></a>) </span></span></div></li></ul><p align="justify"></p><p align="center"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">----------------------------------</p><p align="justify"><strong>Enlaces</strong></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2006/04/biodiversidad.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Biodiversidad</span></a><span style="color:#3333ff;"> </span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2008/10/clasificacion-de-las-aves.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">AVES</span></a><span style="color:#3333ff;"> </span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#3333ff;"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2006/04/aves-loros.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">14 Loro</span></a> </span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><strong><span style="color:#000000;">15 Chenchena</span></strong></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2010/01/cuco-y-afines.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">16 Cuco</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2009/12/aves-del-valle-del-cauca.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Aves del Valle del Cauca</span></a></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2009/06/nombres-de-las-aves.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Nombres de las aves</span></a> </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2008/06/clasificacion-de-los-mamiferos.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">MAMÍFEROS</span></a> </div></li></ul><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="center"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2009/01/bibliografia.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Bibliografía</span></a></p><p align="justify">Cuéllar Moyano, F. <em>Aves opistocomiformes de Colombia: Chenchena </em>[en línea]. Bogotá: Colombia Curiosa, 2010. Disponible en: <a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/"><span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)">http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/</span></a> [día de mes de 2012]. </p><p align="center">© 2005 Colombia Curiosa</p></span><div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/16256074-2978628141996487909?l=colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>colombia curiosahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04920736972719964290noreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-16256074.post-19334078969241143862012-01-30T23:19:00.000Z2012-01-30T09:53:42.103Z<ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2008/10/clasificacion-de-las-aves.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Introducción</span></a></div></li></ul><p align="justify"><strong>Orden Paseriformes </strong></p><p align="justify"><strong>Familia Parúlidos</strong></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;">Reinita</span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="color:#000000;">Abanico</span></div></li><li><span style="color:#000000;">Arañero</span></li><li><span style="color:#000000;">Candelita</span></li><li><span style="color:#000000;">Cebrita</span></li></ul><div align="center">------------------------------ <p></p><p align="center"><a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_obK1JP_37so/SWiK-nuLZTI/AAAAAAAACrQ/XtCwMIRkX0I/s1600-h/ab.gif"><img style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0px auto 10px; WIDTH: 320px; DISPLAY: block; HEIGHT: 214px; CURSOR: hand" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5289630570765837618" border="0" alt="" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_obK1JP_37so/SWiK-nuLZTI/AAAAAAAACrQ/XtCwMIRkX0I/s320/ab.gif" /></a></p><p align="center"><strong>Abanicos</strong></p><p align="justify"></p></div><p align="justify"><strong>Introducción</strong></p><p align="justify">La mayoría de las reinitas son especies migratorias.</p><p align="justify"></p><p align="justify"></p><p align="justify"></p><p></p><p align="justify"><strong>Nombres comunes</strong></p><p align="justify">Las aves de Colombia se denominan con diversos <a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2009/06/nombres-de-las-aves.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">nombres</span></a> comunes que provienen del <a href="http://espanolinternacional.blogspot.com/2008/02/espanol-internacional.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">español</span></a> y las <a href="http://espanolinternacional.blogspot.com/2009/04/clasificacion-de-las-lenguas.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">lenguas</span></a><span style="color:#3333ff;"> </span><a href="http://espanolinternacional.blogspot.com/2008/03/lenguas-amerindias.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">autóctonas</span></a> de <a href="http://espanolinternacional.blogspot.com/2010/10/toponimos-america.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">América</span></a>.</p><ul><li><div align="justify"><strong>Reinita amarilla</strong>: reinita dorada </div></li><li><div align="justify"><strong>Reinita gorginegra</strong>: reinita verdinegra </div></li><li><div align="justify"><strong>Reinita naranja</strong>: reinita gorginaranja </div></li></ul><p align="justify"><strong>Orden Paseriformes</strong> (<strong>32</strong> familias, <strong>1.023</strong> especies)</p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a title="Falconiformes" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Passeriformes"><span style="color:#3333ff;">paseriforme</span></a> <em>adj</em>, <em>s</em> ← <em><span style="color:#009900;">passer</span></em>, <em><span style="color:#009900;">passeris</span></em>, <a href="http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/sparrow"><span style="color:#000000;">gorrión</span></a> + –<em><span style="color:#009900;">formis</span></em>, en forma de ← <em><span style="color:#009900;">forma</span></em>, forma (lat.): <a href="http://espanolinternacional.blogspot.com/2008/03/las-aves.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">ave</span></a><span style="color:#3333ff;"> </span><a href="http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/songbird"><span style="color:#3333ff;">cantora</span></a> que tiene una <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syrinx_(biology)"><span style="color:#3333ff;">siringe</span></a> muy desarrollada para emitir cantos y trinos armoniosos. Son <a href="http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/perching_bird"><span style="color:#3333ff;">aves percheras</span></a>, con tres dedos dirigidos hacia delante y uno hacia atrás (<a href="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/Bird-feets.png"><span style="color:#3333ff;">anisodáctila</span></a>). Esta disposición de los dedos le permite agarrarse mejor de las ramas. Los pichones son <a href="http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/nidicolous"><span style="color:#3333ff;">nidícolas</span></a>, nacen desnudos y ciegos. </div></li></ul><p align="justify"></p><p align="justify"><strong>Familia </strong><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parulidae"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Parúlidos</span></a></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://espanolinternacional.blogspot.com/2010/02/zoologia.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Identificación</span></a>: tiene el plumaje <a href="http://www.alanmurphyphotography.com/Galleryimagesfromemail/Blackburnian-Warbler-3.jpg"><span style="color:#3333ff;">amarillo</span></a> o naranja, con rayas en la cabeza, las alas y el pecho (<strong>10-16</strong> cm). El pico es corto y puntiagudo, la cola es larga. </div></li></ul><p align="justify"></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://espanolinternacional.blogspot.com/2008/05/la-naturaleza.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Hábitat</span></a>: vive en <a href="http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/woodland"><span style="color:#3333ff;">bosques</span></a> y <a href="http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/scrub"><span style="color:#3333ff;">matorrales</span></a>.</div></li></ul><p align="justify"></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://espanolinternacional.blogspot.com/2008/03/la-gastronomia.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Alimentación</span></a>: pájaro insectívoro, aunque se alimenta de frutas durante la migración.</div></li></ul><p align="justify"></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://espanolinternacional.blogspot.com/2009/01/comunicaciones.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Voz</span></a>: los cantos están bien desarrollados y son diferentes en cada especie.</div></li></ul><p align="justify"></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://espanolinternacional.blogspot.com/2010/02/cartografia.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Distribución</span></a>: ave exclusiva de <a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2008/10/geografia.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">América</span></a>, la mayoría son migratorias y pasan el invierno en América Central y del Sur. En <a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2008/05/turismo.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Colombia</span></a> se puede observar las siguientes especies: abanico, arañero, candelita, cebrita y reinita (<strong>57</strong> especies, <strong>3</strong> <strong>endémicos</strong>, <strong>2</strong> <em><span style="color:#cc33cc;">casi endémicos</span></em>, <strong>35</strong> <span style="color:#cc33cc;">mb</span>, <strong>3</strong> VU, <strong>3</strong> NT) </div></li></ul><p align="justify"><strong>Estado de conservación</strong></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><strong>VU</strong>: 3 vulnerables</div></li><li><div align="justify"><strong>NT</strong>: 3 cercanos a amenaza</div></li></ul><p align="center"><object width="340" height="285"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/tYdGNxD-Fl0?fs=1&amp;hl=en_US&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/tYdGNxD-Fl0?fs=1&amp;hl=en_US&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="340" height="285"></embed></object></p><p align="justify">Proaves estableció la <a class="spip_out" href="http://www.proaves.org/rubrique.php?id_rubrique=78"><span style="color:#3333ff;">Reserva Natural de las aves reinita cielo azul</span></a> (Santander), <strong>primera</strong> reserva natural de <a href="http://colombiacuriosa.blogspot.com/2008/10/geografia.html"><span style="color:#3333ff;">América</span></a> creada especialmente para proteger una especie <strong>migratoria</strong>. Se trata de la <strong>reinita cerúlea</strong> (<em>Dendroica cerulea</em>), un pájaro migratorio boreal en peligro de extinción. </p><p align="center">------------------------------</p><p align="justify"><strong>Familia Parúlidos</strong> (57 especies)</p><p align="justify"><strong>Reinita</strong> (37 especies)</p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northern_Waterthrush"><span style="color:#3333ff;">reinita acuática</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Seiurus+noveboracensis"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Seiurus </em><em>noveboracensis</em></span></a>), <strong>13</strong> cm (América, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">mb</span>) </div></li></ul><p align="justify"></p><p align="center"><object width="340" height="285"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/o6USg0N6Xn4&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/o6USg0N6Xn4&hl=en&fs=1&color1=0x2b405b&color2=0x6b8ab6&border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="340" height="285"></embed></object></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue-winged_Warbler"><span style="color:#3333ff;">reinita aliazul</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Vermivora+pinus"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Vermivora </em><em>pinus</em></span></a>), <strong>11,4</strong> cm (América, <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">mb</span>) </span></div></li></ul><p align="justify"></p><p align="center"><object width="340" height="285"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/sXgdMIyTudg&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/sXgdMIyTudg&hl=en&fs=1&color1=0x2b405b&color2=0x6b8ab6&border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="340" height="285"></embed></object></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golden-winged_Warbler"><span style="color:#3333ff;">reinita alidorada</span></a> <span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">(<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Vermivora+chrysoptera"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Vermivora </em><em>chrysoptera</em></span></a>), <strong>11,4</strong> cm </span>(América, <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">mb</span>, <strong>NT</strong>) </span></div></li></ul><p align="justify"></p><p align="justify"></p><p align="center"></p><p align="center"><object width="340" height="285"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/P7LCOL6Hq9k&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/P7LCOL6Hq9k&hl=en&fs=1&color1=0x2b405b&color2=0x6b8ab6&border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="340" height="285"></embed></object></p><div align="justify"><a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_obK1JP_37so/RgVpZcTl5nI/AAAAAAAAAkc/6KohGEP4GKA/s1600-h/Parulidae.jpg"></a></div><p align="center"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"></span></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yellow_Warbler"><span style="color:#3333ff;">reinita amarilla</span></a> <span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">(<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Dendroica+petechia"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Dendroica </em><em>petechia</em></span></a>), <strong>11,4</strong> cm (América)</span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cape_May_Warbler"><span style="color:#3333ff;">reinita atigrada</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Dendroica+tigrina"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Dendroica </em><em>tigrina</em></span></a>), <strong>13</strong> cm (América, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">mb</span>) </div></li></ul><p align="center"><object width="340" height="285"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/y2CUrEcovIk&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/y2CUrEcovIk&hl=en&fs=1&color1=0x2b405b&color2=0x6b8ab6&border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="340" height="285"></embed></object></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prothonotary_Warbler"><span style="color:#3333ff;">reinita cabecidorada</span></a> <span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">(<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Protonotaria+citrea"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Protonotaria </em><em>citrea</em></span></a>), <strong>13</strong> cm </span>(América, <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">mb</span>) </span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olive-crowned_Yellowthroat"><span style="color:#3333ff;">reinita carinegra</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Geothlypis+semiflava"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Geothlypis </em><em>semiflava</em></span></a>), <strong>13,2</strong> cm (C, E, América Central)</div></li></ul><p align="justify"></p><p align="center"><object width="340" height="285"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/BdD0AMCVTt4&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/BdD0AMCVTt4&hl=en&fs=1&color1=0x2b405b&color2=0x6b8ab6&border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="340" height="285"></embed></object></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bay-breasted_Warbler"><span style="color:#3333ff;">reinita castaña</span></a> <span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">(<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Dendroica+castanea"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Dendroica </em><em>castanea</em></span></a>), <strong>13</strong> cm </span>(América, <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">mb</span>) </div></li></ul><p align="center"><object width="340" height="285"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/vjalbcMs5tg&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/vjalbcMs5tg&hl=en&fs=1&color1=0x2b405b&color2=0x6b8ab6&border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="340" height="285"></embed></object></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cerulean_Warbler"><span style="color:#3333ff;">reinita cerúlea</span></a> <span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">(<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Dendroica+cerulea"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Dendroica </em><em>cerulea</em></span></a>), <strong>11,4</strong> cm </span>(América, <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">mb</span><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">, <strong>VU</strong></span>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yellow-rumped_Warbler"><span style="color:#3333ff;">reinita culiamarilla</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Dendroica+coronata"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Dendroica </em><em>coronata</em></span></a>), <strong>13-14</strong> cm (América, <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">mb</span>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kentucky_Warbler"><span style="color:#3333ff;">reinita de anteojos</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Oporornis+formosus"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Oporornis </em><em>formosus</em></span></a>), <strong>13</strong> cm (América, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">mb</span>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_Yellowthroat"><span style="color:#3333ff;">reinita de antifaz</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Geothlypis+trichas"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Geothlypis </em><em>trichas</em></span></a>), <strong>11,4</strong> cm (América, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">mb</span>) </div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada_Warbler"><span style="color:#3333ff;">reinita de Canadá</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Wilsonia+canadensis"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Wilsonia </em><em>canadensis</em></span></a>), <strong>13</strong> cm (América, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">mb</span>)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louisiana_Waterthrush"><span style="color:#3333ff;">reinita de Luisiana</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Seiurus+motacilla"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Seiurus </em><em>motacilla</em></span></a>), <strong>13,5</strong> cm (América, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">mb</span>) </div></li></ul><p align="justify"></p><p align="center"><object width="340" height="285"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/y2oWZUs6uL8&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/y2oWZUs6uL8&hl=en&fs=1&color1=0x2b405b&color2=0x6b8ab6&border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="340" height="285"></embed></object></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nashville_Warbler"><span style="color:#3333ff;">reinita de Nashville</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Vermivora+ruficapilla"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Vermivora </em><em>ruficapilla</em></span></a>), <em>11,4</em> cm (América, <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">mb</span>) </span></div></li></ul><p align="center"><object width="340" height="285"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/VkRjebNn914&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/VkRjebNn914&hl=en&fs=1&color1=0x2b405b&color2=0x6b8ab6&border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="340" height="285"></embed></object></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chestnut-sided_Warbler"><span style="color:#3333ff;">reinita de Pensilvania</span></a> <span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">(<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Dendroica+pensylvanica"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Dendroica </em><em>pensylvanica</em></span></a>), <strong>11,4</strong> cm (América, </span><span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">mb</span>) </div></li></ul><p align="justify"></p><p align="center"><object width="340" height="285"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/gFhT2dgRCpo&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/gFhT2dgRCpo&hl=en&fs=1&color1=0x2b405b&color2=0x6b8ab6&border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="340" height="285"></embed></object></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swainson%27s_Warbler"><span style="color:#3333ff;">reinita de Swainson</span></a> <span style="COLOR: rgb(51,51,255)"><span style="color:#000000;">(<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Limnothlypis+swainsonii"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Limnothlypis </em><em>swainsonii</em></span></a>), <em>14</em> cm </span><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><span style="color:#000000;">(</span>América, <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">mb</span>)</span> </span></div></li></ul><p align="center"><object width="340" height="285"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/3dh8Gup04Ag&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/3dh8Gup04Ag&hl=en&fs=1&color1=0x2b405b&color2=0x6b8ab6&border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="340" height="285"></embed></object></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Townsend%27s_Warbler"><span style="color:#3333ff;">reinita de Townsend</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Dendroica+townsendi"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Dendroica </em><em>townsendi</em></span></a>), <strong>13</strong> cm (América, <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">mb</span><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">,</span> <span style="color:#cc33cc;">acc</span>)</div></li><li><div align="justify"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pine_Warbler"><span style="color:#3333ff;">reinita del pino</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Dendroica+pinus"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Dendroica </em><em>pinus</em></span></a>), <em>11-13</em> cm (América, <span style="color:#cc33cc;">mb</span>, *observación)</div></li></ul><p align="justify"></p><p align="center"><object width="340" height="285"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/hJoJ_eIZGt0&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/hJoJ_eIZGt0&hl=en&fs=1&color1=0x2b405b&color2=0x6b8ab6&border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="340" height="285"></embed></object></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mourning_Warbler"><span style="color:#3333ff;">reinita enlutada</span></a> <span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">(<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Oporornis+philadelphia"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Oporornis </em><em>philadelphia</em></span></a>), <strong>13</strong> cm </span>(América, <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">mb</span>) </span></div></li></ul><p align="justify"></p><p align="justify"></p><p align="center"><object width="340" height="285"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/2yaqCWno5nk&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/2yaqCWno5nk&hl=en&fs=1&color1=0x2b405b&color2=0x6b8ab6&border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="340" height="285"></embed></object></p><ul><li><div align="justify"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hooded_Warbler"><span style="color:#3333ff;">reinita encapuchada</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Wilsonia+citrina"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Wilsonia </em><em>citrina</em></span></a>), <strong>13</strong> cm (América, <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">mb</span><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)">)</span> </span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masked_Yellowthroat"><span style="color:#3333ff;">reinita enmascarada</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Geothlypis+aequinoctialis"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Geothlypis </em><em>aequinoctialis</em></span></a>), <strong>13,2</strong> cm (América del Sur)</span></span></div></li><li><div align="justify"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prairie_Warbler"><span style="color:#3333ff;">reinita galana</span></a> (<a href="http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/servlet/InfoNatura?searchName=Dendroica+discolor"><span style="color:#000000;"><em>Dendroica </em><em>discolor</em></span></a>), <strong>11,4</strong> cm (América, <span style="COLOR: rgb(204,51,204)">mb</span>) </div></li></ul><p align="center"><object width="500" height="315"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/M04ZKj5HKXs&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1&amp;color1=0x2b405b&amp;color2=0x6b8ab6&amp;border=1"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/M04ZKj5HKXs&hl=en&fs=1&color1=0x2b405b&color2=0x6b8ab6&border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" wi